Alex MacFarlane
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Alex MacFarlane is an Australian activist and an
intersex Intersex people are those born with any of several sex characteristics, including chromosome patterns, gonads, or genitals that, according to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, "do not fit typical binar ...
person born with XXY sex chromosomes. Born in
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Queen Victoria (1819–1901), Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India * Victoria (state), a state of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, a provincial capital * Victoria, Seychelles, the capi ...
, MacFarlane is believed to be the first holder of an indeterminate birth certificate and passport.


Birth certificate and passport

MacFarlane is believed to be the first person in Australia to obtain a birth certificate recording sex as indeterminate, and the first Australian passport with an 'X' sex marker in 2003. MacFarlane was reported as receiving a passport with an 'X' sex descriptor in early 2003. This was stated by
the West Australian ''The West Australian'' is the only locally edited daily newspaper published in Perth, Western Australia. It is owned by Seven West Media (SWM), as is the state's other major newspaper, ''The Sunday Times''. It is the second-oldest continuousl ...
newspaper to be on the basis of a challenge by MacFarlane, using an indeterminate birth certificate issued by the State of Victoria. The West Australian newspaper reported in January 2003 that the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade "had decided to accommodate people whose birth certificates recorded their sex as indeterminate... Alex is also believed to be the first Australian issued with a birth certificate acknowledging a gender other than male or female. Alex says 'indeterminate – also known as intersex'". It was issued in Alex's birth State of Victoria, which unlike WA, changed its policy to allow the category. Several other Australians are known to have adopted sex non-specific or indeterminate identification documents subsequently, including Tony Briffa, and
Norrie May-Welby Norrie, also known by the pseudonym Norrie May-Welby, is a Scottish-Australian transgender person who pursued the legal status of being neither a man nor a woman, between 2010 and 2014.
.


See also

*
Intersex human rights Intersex people are born with sex characteristics, such as chromosomes, gonads, or genitals, that, according to the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, "do not fit typical binary notions of male or female bodies." Intersex pe ...
*
Legal recognition of intersex people Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the ar ...
*
Intersex rights in Australia Intersex rights in Australia are protections and rights afforded to Intersex, intersex people through statutes, regulations, and international human rights treaties, including through the ''Sex Discrimination Act 1984'' (Cth) which makes it unla ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:MacFarlane, Alex Australian LGBTQ rights activists Intersex non-binary people Intersex rights activists Australian intersex people Non-binary activists LGBTQ people from Victoria (state) Living people Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century Australian LGBTQ people Agender people Australian non-binary people