The Alecto, initially known as the Harry Hopkins Mk 1 CS, was a
self propelled gun developed by the British during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
.
Development
In 1942 a project for a 3.75 inch (95 mm) howitzer was started. Two guns were made, and one of these was chosen for test mounting on a
Light Tank Mk VIII "Harry Hopkins" chassis. Like the Harry Hopkins, the Alecto had
skid steering
A skid loader, skid-steer loader, SSLs or skidsteer is a small, rigid-frame, engine-powered machine with lift arms that can attach to a wide variety of buckets and other labor-saving tools or attachments.
Skid-steer loaders are typically four-whee ...
, which operated by bowing the tracks through lateral movements of the central road wheels. The gun was mounted in an open-topped structure. The first trials were not started until late in 1944. The trials uncovered various problems but by the time these were solved the war in Europe was over. With little perceived potential for use in the
war against Japan, the project was ended.
A small number of Alecto Is were completed, some served briefly with the British Army in Germany, arriving in the immediate post-war period and they equipped the heavy companies of at least the
Kings Dragoon Guards operating in the Middle East just after the end of the war
Variants
;Mk I
:3.75 inch (95 mm), 20 cal howitzer
;Mk II
:
QF 6 pdr gun. Also known as "Alecto Recce"
;Mk III
:
QF 25 pounder gun-howitzer. Prototype partially completed
;Mk IV
:
QF 32-pounder, not built
;Alecto Dozer
:Some vehicles completed in 1945 with hydraulically operated bulldozer blades
See also
*
Light Tank Mk VII Tetrarch
*
SP 17pdr, A30 (Avenger)
*
SP 17pdr, Valentine (Archer)
Notes
References
* ''Wheels & Tracks Magazine'' No. 15
*
External links
HenkOfHolland{{WWIIBritishAFVs
Self-propelled artillery of the United Kingdom
Vickers
World War II armoured fighting vehicles of the United Kingdom
Abandoned military projects of the United Kingdom