Ahmad Shahi Pavilion
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Ahmad Shahi Pavilion () is located in
Niavaran Palace Complex The Niavaran Palace Complex ( – ''Majmue-ye Kākh-e Niāvarān'') is a historical palace complex situated in Shemiran (northern Tehran), Iran. It consists of several palace buildings and monuments dating back to the Qajar dynasty, Qajar and Pa ...
in northern
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
. The Ahmad Shahi Pavilion is beside
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980) was the last List of monarchs of Iran, Shah of Iran, ruling from 1941 to 1979. He succeeded his father Reza Shah and ruled the Imperial State of Iran until he was overthrown by the ...
's dwelling, Niavaran Palace and the oldest building there, the Sahebgharaniyeh Palace. The Pavilion was built at the end of the
Qajar era The Guarded Domains of Iran, alternatively the Sublime State of Iran and commonly called Qajar Iran, Qajar Persia or the Qajar Empire, was the Iranian state under the rule of the Qajar dynasty, which was of Turkic peoples, Turkic origin,Cyrus G ...
as Ahmad Shah's dwelling in Niavaran garden. The Ahmad Shahi Pavilion was constructed in the 1910s as a two-story building in the surrounds of 800 m2 of land. The Ahmad Shahi pavilion, after refurbishment and interior additions, was utilized as the house and workplace of
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980) was the last List of monarchs of Iran, Shah of Iran, ruling from 1941 to 1979. He succeeded his father Reza Shah and ruled the Imperial State of Iran until he was overthrown by the ...
. The first floor of the pavilion includes a hallway with a pond made of
marble stone Marble is a metamorphic rock consisting of carbonate minerals (most commonly calcite (CaCO3) or dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) that have recrystallized under the influence of heat and pressure. It has a crystalline texture, and is typically not foliat ...
in the middle with six rooms and two corridors around. Ornamental items made of
silver Silver is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Ag () and atomic number 47. A soft, whitish-gray, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. ...
,
bronze Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals (such as phosphorus) or metalloid ...
,
ivory Ivory is a hard, white material from the tusks (traditionally from elephants) and Tooth, teeth of animals, that consists mainly of dentine, one of the physical structures of teeth and tusks. The chemical structure of the teeth and tusks of mamm ...
,
wood Wood is a structural tissue/material found as xylem in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulosic fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin t ...
and
souvenirs A souvenir ( French for 'a remembrance or memory'), memento, keepsake, or token of remembrance is an object a person acquires for the memories the owner associates with it. A souvenir can be any object that can be collected or purchased and trans ...
from different countries such as
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
,
painting Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
s, medals, etc. have been exhibited in this palace. Also other items plus decorative mineral stones, a stone from
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It Orbit of the Moon, orbits around Earth at Lunar distance, an average distance of (; about 30 times Earth diameter, Earth's diameter). The Moon rotation, rotates, with a rotation period (lunar ...
, different
plant Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with c ...
and
animal Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Biology, biological Kingdom (biology), kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, ...
fossils A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
are kept in this
pavilion In architecture, ''pavilion'' has several meanings; * It may be a subsidiary building that is either positioned separately or as an attachment to a main building. Often it is associated with pleasure. In palaces and traditional mansions of Asia ...
. The 2nd floor of this building includes a middle hallway and a four sided
veranda A veranda (also spelled verandah in Australian and New Zealand English) is a roofed, open-air hallway or porch, attached to the outside of a building. A veranda is often partly enclosed by a railing and frequently extends across the front an ...
. All around the major hall, which was used as the song room, wooden shelves have been set. Surrounding the veranda, shelter is provided by six square
brick A brick is a type of construction material used to build walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Properly, the term ''brick'' denotes a unit primarily composed of clay. But is now also used informally to denote building un ...
columns and 26 round
gypsum Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate Hydrate, dihydrate, with the chemical formula . It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, drywall and blackboard or sidewalk ...
columns. The gypsum work pattern of lion and sun can be visible on the northern wall of the veranda. Ahmad Shahi Pavilion is open to public visitors.Niavaran Palace Complex
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Gallery

Image:Ahmad Shahs Pavilion.jpg, A night view of the palace File:SaabgheraniehPalace.jpg, View of the palace File:NiavaranPalaceTehran.jpg, The Ahmad Pavilion and landscape — seen from the garden of the Niavaran Palace complex File:Beside view of kooshk ahmad shai.jpg File:Inside of ahmadshahi palace.jpg, Dining room File:KooshkeAhmadShahi.jpg, Exterior view and pool File:Ahmad Shahi Pavilion 2.jpg, Polar bear skin in one of the rooms File:KooshkeAhmadShahi2.jpg File:Kooshk ahmad shahi IMG 3588.jpg, Exterior view Image:One of room in ahmadshahi palace.jpg, Sitting room File:سردر کوشک احمدشاهی.jpg, Pavilion entrance File:گچ‌بری سقف کوشک احمدشاهی.jpg, Ceiling plastering File:اتاق موسیقی کوشک احمدشاهی.jpg, Music room File:گیتار.jpg, An Ancient music instrument File:Cuban Guitar.jpg, Guitar made in Romania, brand Cuban - 1970 File:Photos of Ahmad Shah 5 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, The image of Ahmad Shah Qajar after ascending to the throne File:Photos of Ahmad Shah 6 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, Ahmad Shah Qajar as a child File:Manuscript Ahmad Shah Qajar.jpg, Ahmad Shah Qajar's handwriting File:Photos of Ahmad Shah 3 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, Photographs of Ahmad Shah Qajar File:Photos of Ahmad Shah 1 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, Photos of Ahmad Shah File:Photos of Ahmad Shah7 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, Pictures of Ahmad Shah's visit to England File:Photos of Ahmad Shah 2 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, Photo of Ahmad Shah when he was 13. File:Photos of Ahmad Shah 4 - Ahmad Shahi Pavilion.jpg, Ahmad Shah Qajar in the official dress of the crown prince


See also

* Sahebgharaniyeh Palace *
Niavaran Complex The Niavaran Palace Complex ( – ''Majmue-ye Kākh-e Niāvarān'') is a historical palace complex situated in Shemiran (northern Tehran), Iran. It consists of several palace buildings and monuments dating back to the Qajar and Pahlavi eras. ...


References


External links


Niavaran Palace Website
* A short video of the Niavaran Palace Complex, ''YouTube''

(9 min). {{authority control Palaces in Tehran Royal residences in Iran National museums of Iran Buildings and structures completed in 1968 Persian gardens in Iran Museums in Tehran Buildings of the Qajar period