Abubakar Muhammad Zakaria
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Abubakar Muhammad Zakaria Mojumder (; born 1969) is a Bangladeshi
Islamic Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
Islamic scholar, media personality, professor, writer, preacher and Islamic speaker. He is currently serving as a professor in the Department of Fiqh and Legal Studies at Islamic University Kushtia. He has been discussing Islamic programs and Islam in various newspapers and magazines on various Bangladeshi television channels, including
NTV NTV may refer to: Television * NTV (Bangladesh), a Bengali-language satellite television channel in Bangladesh * NTV (India), Telugu regional channel * NTV (Kenya) * NTV (Mongolia), a television channel based in Mongolia * NTV (Newport Televisio ...
,
Peace TV Peace TV is an Emirati satellite television, satellite television network that broadcasts free-to-air programming. It is one of the world's largest religious satellite television networks. On 21 January 2006, Zakir Naik created the network, whic ...
and so on. He also gives sermons at various Islamic " mahfils" and pre-
Jumah Friday prayer, or congregational prayer (), is the meeting together of Muslims for communal prayer and service at midday every Friday. In Islam, the day itself is called ''Yawm al-Jum'ah'' (shortened to ''Jum'ah''), which translated from Arabic me ...
Khutba ''Khutbah'' (, ''khuṭbah''; , ''khotbeh''; ) serves as the primary formal occasion for public preaching in the Islamic tradition. Such sermons occur regularly, as prescribed by the teachings of all legal schools. The Islamic tradition can be ...
at various places. His ''"Tafsir Zakaria"'' has been published by King Fahad Printing Press, the official publication of Saudi Arabia, which is appreciated by the Muslim readers of Bengal. His two Arabic books, Al-Hundusiyyah Wa Ta'assuru Fi Ba'dil Firaqil Islamiyyati Biha and Shirk fil Kadim wal Hadith are very popular in the Arab world. Besides, his books are also in curriculum in public higher studies of Bangladesh.


Early life and family

Muhammad Zakaria Majumdar was born in 1969 to a
Bengali Muslim Bengali Muslims (; ) 'Mussalman'' also used in this work./ref> are adherents of Islam who ethnically, linguistically and genealogically identify as Bengalis. Comprising over 70% of the global Bengali population, they are the second-largest ...
family of
Majumdar Majumdar () is a native Bengali surname that is used by both the Bengali Hindu and Bengali Muslim community of Indian states of West Bengal, Assam and as well as of Bangladesh. Etymology and history The name literally translates to 'record keepe ...
s in the village of Dhanusara in the Chauddagram subdivision of
East Pakistan East Pakistan was the eastern province of Pakistan between 1955 and 1971, restructured and renamed from the province of East Bengal and covering the territory of the modern country of Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India and Burma, wit ...
's
Comilla district Comilla District, officially known as Cumilla District, () is a district located in southeastern Bangladesh. It lies about southeast of Dhaka. Comilla is bordered by Brahmanbaria District, Brahmanbaria and Narayanganj District, Narayanganj dis ...
. His father, Muhammad Siddiqur Rahman, was the principal of the local Dhanusara Islamia Madrasa.


Education

Abu Bakr Zakaria received his early education from his father. He passed from Dhanusara Islamia Madrasa in 1982 and passed Alim in 1984. Then in 1986 he passed Fazil from the same madrasa. He was admitted to Dhaka Alia Madrasah in 1988. He was first in the first class in Kamil's combined merit list. He was admitted to the Arabic department of
Dhaka University The University of Dhaka (), also known as Dhaka University (DU), is a public research university located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Established in 1921, it is the oldest active university in the country. The University of Dhaka was founded in 1921 ...
in 1986. But while studying in the second year of Dhaka University, he got admission in
Islamic University of Madinah The Islamic University of Madinah () is a public Islamic university in Medina, Saudi Arabia. Established by King Saud bin Abdulaziz in 1961, Sayy’id Abul Ala Maududi had played a significant role of establishing and running of Islamic Univers ...
. In 1989 he was admitted to the Shariah department of the Islamic University of Madinah. He jointly placed fifth in the combined graduation or honors examinations of the Shariah department. He graduated from the University of Medina with a degree in Aqeedah. After graduation, he completed his PhD on comparative theology under the supervision of Abdullah Al-Gudayyan. Apart from Abdullah Al-Gudayyan, Abdur Rahim, Maulana Fakhruddin, Maulana Wajihuddin and others are among his local teachers.


Career

After completing his studies, Zakaria returned to Bangladesh and joined
Islamic University, Bangladesh Islamic University, Bangladesh (legally: Islamic University); (; ) commonly referred to as Islamic University, Kushtia (abbreviated as IU), is a public PhD granting research university in Kushtia, Bangladesh and the largest seat of higher educa ...
(IU) as a lecturer in the Department of Fiqh in 2005 as an incharge. He is also a founding member of Kulliyatul Qur'anil Karim Wad-Dirasatil Islamiyah, an Islamic Arabic educational institution in Bangladesh. He was a contemporary of IU teacher Khandaker Abdullah Jahangir, who simultaneously researched comparative theology and various subjects. He has also given lectures and lectured at various places on YouTube. The central theme of his speech is
Aqeedah ''Aqidah'' (, , pl. , ) is an Islamic term of Arabic origin that means "creed". It is also called Islamic creed or Islamic theology. ''Aqidah'' goes beyond concise statements of faith and may not be part of an ordinary Muslim's religious ins ...
. He follows and propagates
Salafi The Salafi movement or Salafism () is a fundamentalist revival movement within Sunni Islam, originating in the late 19th century and influential in the Islamic world to this day. The name "''Salafiyya''" is a self-designation, claiming a retu ...
ideology. He has a lot of followers in social media.
Bangladeshi Bangladeshis ( ) are the citizens and nationals of Bangladesh, a South Asian country centred on the transnational historical region of Bengal along the Bay of Bengal, eponymous bay. Bangladeshi nationality law, Bangladeshi citizenship was fo ...
cricketers Tanzim Hasan Sakib and Mrittunjoy Chowdhury both follow him online and offline. Currently, he is serving as the founder and managing director of an under-construction multi-purpose Islamic institution called Abu Bakr Siddique Complex in Chouddagram of
Comilla Comilla (), officially spelled Cumilla, is a metropolis on the banks of the Gomti River in eastern Bangladesh. Comilla was one of the cities of ancient Bengal. It was once the capital of Tripura kingdom. Comilla Airport is located in the Duli ...
.


Criticism

Muhammad Zakaria was quoted in June 2021 as criticizing Abu Taha Muhammad Adnan, another young Islamic speaker, for his religious teachings. Both of them posted videos on YouTube and Facebook targeting each other. In September 2023, Bangladeshi cricketer Tanzim Hasan Sakib went viral in social media for sharing a comment Zakaria posted on his Facebook page a few years before, in which he discouraged women from being employed.


Published books

Muhammad Zakariya has written books on Islam, including beliefs, Islamic law, hadith, interpretation of the Qur'an, and fiqh. The list of his books is as follows:


Bengali translations

* ''Sahih Hadith Encyclopedia (1st volume) (2021), the original author: Abu Ahmad Muhammad Abdullah Azami'' * ''Dotana Dodulyaman (Editor, 2019), Original Author:
Ibn Qayyim Shams ad-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr ibn Ayyūb az-Zurʿī d-Dimashqī l-Ḥanbalī (29 January 1292–15 September 1350 CE / 691 AH–751 AH), commonly known as Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya ("The son of the principal of he scho ...
'' * ''Let's listen to the story of Jannat (2019), Original author: Tanbir Hasan bin Abdur Rafiq'' * ''Ablution in a Pure Method (2016), Original Author: Professor Muhammad Nurul Islam Makki'' * ''Usulul Iman (2016), the original author: Mohammad Manzoor Elahi, '' * ''Taking Medium to Get Allah (2019), Original Author: Ahmad Bin Abdul Halim Ibn Taymi, '' * ''30 Asr of Ramadan (2018), Original Author: Ali Hassan Tayyab, B '' * ''Hajj Umrah and Pilgrimage (2016), Original by Numan Abul Bashar and Ali Hasan Tayyab, B '' * ''Pure Faith is the best resource of life (2016), Original Author: Shamsul Haque Chowdhury'' * ''Shaykhul Islam Ibn Taymiyyah (Memoirs, Editor) (2019), Original Author: Ustaz Moniruddin Ahmad, '' * ''How to prolong life'' (Editor, 2016) Original author: Muhammad Ibne Ibrahim An Naeem, * ''Islam in Establishing Women's Rights (2019), Original Author: Muhsin Al Badr, B '' * ''Illustrated Guide to Islam (Editor, 2021), Original Author: I. A. Ibrahim'' * ''In the vicinity of the great soul (2nd volume) (2021), the original authors: Imam Az-Zahabi and Muhammad Musa Ash-Sharif, B '' * ''In the vicinity of Mahatpran (Vol. 1) (2020), Original Author: Muhammad Musa Ash-Sharif, B .'' * ''Great Advice (2016 Editor), Original Author: Taqiuddin Ibn Taymiyyah'' * ''Know and understand Salat'' (2021, compiled), * '' Hisnul Muslim: Zikr, Doa and Medicine'' (2016) Original Author: Sa'id bin Ali bin Wahf Al-Qahtani * ''Umdatul Ahkam (2020), Original Author: Abdul Gani Al Makdisi, ''


Original works


Bengali

In the
Hajj Hajj (; ; also spelled Hadj, Haj or Haji) is an annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the holiest city for Muslims. Hajj is a mandatory religious duty for capable Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetim ...
of 2023, his two-volume
Bengali Bengali or Bengalee, or Bengalese may refer to: *something of, from, or related to Bengal, a large region in South Asia * Bengalis, an ethnic and linguistic group of the region * Bengali language, the language they speak ** Bengali alphabet, the w ...
tafseer Tafsir ( ; ) refers to an exegesis, or commentary, of the Quran. An author of a ''tafsir'' is a ' (; plural: ). A Quranic ''tafsir'' attempts to provide elucidation, explanation, interpretation, context or commentary for clear understanding ...
published from King Fahd Glorious Quran Printing Complex has been given as a gift by the
Saudi government The politics of Saudi Arabia takes place in the context of a unitary absolute monarchy, along traditional Islamist lines, where the King is both the head of state and government. Decisions are, to a large extent, made on the basis of consult ...
to all the Bengali pilgrims. * '' Tafseer-e-Zakaria (2013/2015),
King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Quran King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Qur'an (Arabic: مجمع الملك فهد لطباعة المصحف الشريف) is a printing plant located in Medina, Saudi Arabia that publishes the Quran in Arabic and other languages. The co ...
(Set) (Volume 1) (Volume 2)'' * ''Umrah (Visiting Medina, Doa) (2019), B '' * ''The provision of abortion in Islam (2016), co-author: Mostafa Hossain Shaheen, '' * ''Actions of Rasul (SAW) with non-Muslims (2016), co-author: Raghib Sarjani'' * ''Batayan (26 selected articles from Muslim Media Blog) (2018)'' * ''Women's Hajj and Umrah (2019), B '' * ''Muslim women and her responsibilities in the contemporary context (2019), co-author: Faleh Ibn Muhammad As-Sugair'' * ''Rahman rises to the throne (2020)'' * ''Tort Law in Islam (2013), co-author: Al-Amin, B '' * ''Speech of Eminent Scholars on Building / Organization, Building and Bai'at (2016), Co-Author: Abdul Alim Ibn Kawthar Madani'' * ''Zakat and Sadaqah in Q&A (2016), co-author: Muhammad Nurul Islam Makki'' * ''Comparative Religion and Muslim personality (2014) Co-author: Abdul Quader, Bangladesh University Grants Commission, '' * ''Usulul Iman (20--), co-author: Manzoor Elahi'' * ''The major religions of the world (2021), co-author: Abdul Quader'' * ''Know and understand the prayer'' * ''Four basic terms of belief''


Arabic

His book, Al-Hundusiyyah Wa Ta'assuru Fi Ba'dil Firaqil Islamiyyati Biha and the two books of Shirk fil Kadim wal Hadith are popular in the Arab world. * '', Al-Hundusiyyah Wa Ta'assuru Fi Ba'dil Firaqil Islamiyyati Biha (, Hinduism and some Islamic sects influenced by it) '' The book Hindusiat, which he initially composed as a thesis under Saud bin Abdul Aziz al-Khalaf, he took the direct help of his teacher Ziaur Rahman Azmi in the composition and closely followed Azmi's book " Fusulun Fi Adyaan al-Hind" (Chapters on Indian religions). * '' Ash-Shirk fil-Qadim Wal Hadith () (Ancient and modern shirk)'' The book Shirk fil Qadim wal Hadith was also authors thesis under Ahmed bin Attia Al-Ghamdi, is very popular in Arab world as an academic book, many scholars have used this book as a reference in their written books and articles including Ali al-Sallabi. * ''Aliahtimam bialsiyrat alnabawiat biallughat albanghaliat eard watahlil (), Interest in the biography of the Prophet in Bengali presentation and analysis'' * ''Tarikh tatawur tarjamat maeani alquran alkarim 'iilaa allughat albanghalia (), History of the development of translating the meanings of the Noble Qur'an into the Bengali language'' His book Hindusiat wa Tasur was highly praised by Abdullah bin Salam al-Batati in the program "Al-Khajanah" of Zad TV owned by
Muhammad Al-Munajjid Muḥammad Ṣāliḥ al-Munajjid (; born 14 June 1961 (30 Dhu al-Hijjah 1380 AH)) is a Syrian-born Palestinian- Saudi Islamic scholar. He is the founder of the fatwa website IslamQA, the most popular website for responses on the topic of Isla ...
and wished to be translated in English giving the book highly importance as a detailed work on
Hinduism Hinduism () is an Hypernymy and hyponymy, umbrella term for a range of Indian religions, Indian List of religions and spiritual traditions#Indian religions, religious and spiritual traditions (Sampradaya, ''sampradaya''s) that are unified ...
from the Islamic perspective.


Indonesian

His book ''Ash-Shirk fil-Qadim Wal Hadith'' has been partially translated into Indonesian by Abu Umamah Arif Hidayatullah as "Syirik pada Zaman Dahulu dan Sekarang". Besides, the same translator also translated some of his other works into Indonesian language.


Academic

His book "Hindusiyat wa Tasur" is in the Department of Dawah and Islamic Studies at Kushtia Islamic University. Another book "Comparative Theology and Muslim Manisha" in five courses of undergraduate, postgraduate, MPhil and PhD in the Department of Dawah and Islamic Studies, Kushtia Islamic University and one course in the syllabus of the postgraduate syllabus of the Department of Islamic Studies,
University of Dhaka The University of Dhaka (), also known as Dhaka University (DU), is a public university, public research university located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Established in 1921, it is the oldest active university in the country. The University of Dhaka w ...
. Also a book titled "Comparative Review of Different Fiqhs" is included in a course of post graduate and MPhil of
University of Chittagong The University of Chittagong () also known as Chittagong University (CU), is a public research university located in Chittagong, Bangladesh. It was established on 18 November 1966. It is the fifth oldest university of Bangladesh. Having an area ...
.


See also

* Khandaker Abdullah Jahangir * Sheikh Ahmadullah


Footnote


References


External links

* *
Abu Bakar Muhammad Zakaria on Islamhouse.com
* {{authority control Islamic University of Madinah alumni Bangladeshi educators Academic staff of the Islamic University, Bangladesh Bangladeshi Islamists Bangladeshi translators Government Madrasah-e-Alia alumni Bangladeshi textbook writers Bangladeshi television personalities Bangladeshi Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam Bangladeshi Salafis 1969 births Living people People from Daudkandi Upazila Bengali Muslim scholars of Islam Atharis Scholars of comparative religion Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam Bangladeshi Arabic-language writers 21st-century Bangladeshi male writers 21st-century Bangladeshi non-fiction writers