Aboazar Lovesendes
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{{Infobox noble, type , name = Aboazar Lovesendes , title = Knight , CoA = , tenure = , spouse = Unisco Godins , noble family =
House of Maia The Maia family was an old and powerful Portuguese noble family with its origins dating back to the 10th century. Year 960 to 1129 Lords of Maia before the creation of the Kingdom of Portugal *(965– ) Trastamiro Aboazar – 1st Lord ...
, house-type = , issue =
Trastamiro Aboazar {{Infobox noble, type , name = Trastamiro Aboazar , title = Lord , image = File:Maia.gif , caption = Coat of Arms of Maia , image_size = 100px , CoA = , more = , succession = , reign = , tenure = , reign-type = , predecessor = , ...
, Ermígio Aboazar, Cid Aboazar, Lovesendo Aboazar, Ausenda Aboazar, , father = Lovesendo , mother = , predecessor = , successor = , birth_date = 10th-century , birth_place =
Iberian Peninsula The Iberian Peninsula ( ), also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in south-western Europe. Mostly separated from the rest of the European landmass by the Pyrenees, it includes the territories of peninsular Spain and Continental Portugal, comprisin ...
, death_date = 10th-century , death_place =
Iberian Peninsula The Iberian Peninsula ( ), also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in south-western Europe. Mostly separated from the rest of the European landmass by the Pyrenees, it includes the territories of peninsular Spain and Continental Portugal, comprisin ...
, burial_date = , burial_place = , url = , module = Aboazar Lovesendes (died after 978) was a lord (''domno'') in the
County of Portugal The County of Portugal ( Galician-Portuguese: ''Comtato de Portugalle''; referred to as Portugalia in contemporary documents) refers to two successive medieval counties in the region around Guimarães and Porto, today corresponding to litoral n ...
in the
Kingdom of León The Kingdom of León was an independent kingdom situated in the northwest region of the Iberian Peninsula. It was founded in 910 when the Christian princes of Kingdom of Asturias, Asturias along the Bay of Biscay, northern coast of the peninsula ...
in the middle decades of the tenth century. He is the ancestor of the lords of Maia.{{sfn, Almeida Fernandes, 2001, pp=77–79 Aboazar's parentage is the subject of a traditional heroic tale, the ''
Miragaia Miragaia () is a former civil parish in the municipality of Porto, Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in contine ...
''.{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, p=206 The legend makes him progeny of the romantic liaison between
Ramiro II of León Ramiro II ( 900 – 1 January 951), son of Ordoño II of León, Ordoño II and Elvira Menendez, was a Kingdom of León, King of León from 931 until his death. Initially titular king only of a lesser part of the kingdom, he gained the crown of Le ...
and Ortiga/Artiga, the beautiful sister of a powerful local Muslim lord, Alboaçar Abençadan Çada, a great-grandson of 'king Abdullah'. Depending on the version of the legend, this was either in revenge for, or provided the motivation for, a parallel liaison between Abençadan and Ramiro's wife, Aldora, for which Ramiro murders his wife and marries Ortiga, having a son Aboazar. This tale is at odds with the known marital history of Ramiro, as well as with the
patronymic A patronymic, or patronym, is a component of a personal name based on the given name of one's father, grandfather (more specifically an avonymic), or an earlier male ancestor. It is the male equivalent of a matronymic. Patronymics are used, b ...
of the Portuguese lord. Though sources derived from the ''Miragaia'' call him Aboazar Ramírez to reflect the paternity given him there, he appears in contemporary records as Abonazar Lovesendes, indicating his actual father's name was Lovesendo (probably representing the
Visigothic The Visigoths (; ) were a Germanic people united under the rule of a king and living within the Roman Empire during late antiquity. The Visigoths first appeared in the Balkans, as a Roman-allied barbarian military group united under the comman ...
name Leodesindo). According to the legend in its late medieval form, he was nicknamed ''Cide'' (from Arabic ''
sayyid ''Sayyid'' is an honorific title of Hasanid and Husaynid lineage, recognized as descendants of the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his daughter Fatima and Ali's sons Hasan ibn Ali, Hasan and Husayn ibn Ali, Husayn. The title may also refer ...
'', lord), a common nickname in the tenth century and one he may actually have borne. Almeida Fernandes 2001, pp. 77–79, suggests that he could have been ''cognomento Cidi'' ("known as Cidi").


Descendants

Aboazar married Unisco Godins,{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, p=206 founder of Santo Tirso Monastery,{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, pp=97, 102, 120 n. 435, 141 by whom he had the following children: *
Trastamiro Aboazar {{Infobox noble, type , name = Trastamiro Aboazar , title = Lord , image = File:Maia.gif , caption = Coat of Arms of Maia , image_size = 100px , CoA = , more = , succession = , reign = , tenure = , reign-type = , predecessor = , ...
, married to Dórdia Soares;{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, pp=206,209{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, p=141 * Ermígio Aboazar, married to Vivilide Trutesendes;{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, pp=206–207{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, p=141 * Cid Aboazar;{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, p=208{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, p=141 * Lovesendo Aboazar, documented in 999, married a daughter of Egica Honoriques;{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, p=206{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, p=141 * Ausenda Aboazar, probably married to Piniolo.{{Sfn, Mattoso, 1981, p=207{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, p=141 On 9 June 1092, the heirs of Aboazar's children executed an agreement in favor of the Monastery of Santo Tirso promising that they and their descendants would continue to be its patrons, that they would not sell, donate or bequeath the monastery and that it would always be governed by its abbots under the
Rule of Saint Benedict The ''Rule of Saint Benedict'' () is a book of precepts written in Latin by St. Benedict of Nursia (c. AD 480–550) for monks living communally under the authority of an abbot. The spirit of Saint Benedict's Rule is summed up in the motto of th ...
.{{Sfn, Carvalho Correia, 2008, p=141


References

{{reflist, 30em


Bibliography

{{refbegin * {{Cite book , authorlink=:pt:Armando de Almeida Fernandes , last =Almeida Fernandes , first=Armando de , title=Portugal primitivo medievo , publisher=Associação da Defesa do Património Arouquense , location=Arouca , year=2001 * {{Cite book , last =Carvalho Correia, first = Francisco , publisher = Universidade de Santiago de Compostela: Servizo de Publicacións e Intercambio Científico , title = O Mosteiro de Santo Tirso de 978 a 1588: a silhueta de uma entidade projectada no chao de uma história milenária , url =https://minerva.usc.es/xmlui/handle/10347/2416 , edition = 1st , year = 2008, location = Santiago de Compostela , isbn = 978-84-9887-038-1, language = Portuguese * {{Cite book, last=Mattoso, first= José , authorlink=José Mattoso, title = A nobreza medieval portuguesa: a família e o poder, publisher =Editorial Estampa, location= Lisbon , year= 1981, language = Portuguese, oclc = 8242615 {{refend 10th-century Portuguese people Medieval Portuguese nobility 10th-century nobility