''A Different World'' is an American
sitcom
A sitcom (short for situation comedy or situational comedy) is a genre of comedy produced for radio and television, that centers on a recurring cast of character (arts), characters as they navigate humorous situations within a consistent settin ...
television series and a
spin-off of ''
The Cosby Show''. It aired for six seasons on
NBC from September 24, 1987, to July 9, 1993. The series originally centered on
Denise Huxtable (
Lisa Bonet) and the life of students at Hillman College, a fictional
historically black college
Historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of serving African Americans. Most are in the Southern U ...
in Virginia. It was inspired by student life at historically black colleges and universities.
After Bonet's departure in the first season, the remainder of the series primarily focused more on Southern belle
Whitley Gilbert-Wayne, played by
Jasmine Guy, and math whiz Dwayne Cleophus Wayne, played by
Kadeem Hardison.
Concept
While it was a spin-off from ''The Cosby Show'', ''A Different World'' typically addressed issues that were avoided by ''The Cosby Show'' writers (race and class relations, sexual assault, or the
Equal Rights Amendment
The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was a proposed amendment to the Constitution of the United States, United States Constitution that would explicitly prohibit sex discrimination. It is not currently a part of the Constitution, though its Ratifi ...
). One episode that aired in 1990 was one of the first American network television episodes to address the
epidemiology of HIV/AIDS.
The original premise was to focus on a white student at a historically black university and feature
Lena Horne
Lena Mary Calhoun Horne (June 30, 1917 – May 9, 2010) was an American singer, actress, dancer and civil rights activist. Horne's career spanned more than seventy years and covered film, television and theatre.
Horne joined the chorus of the C ...
as an acting teacher, but in production, the premise changed from being a story about a white student in a black college to a black student (
Denise Huxtable) in a black college with a white friend. It was ultimately decided that Denise, who was of college age, would be spun off and have a white roommate in order to show the dynamic of a white girl in predominantly black surroundings.
Meg Ryan was originally cast for this role, but she decided to pursue a film career, so
Marisa Tomei was cast.
Season two changes
After the first season, it came to Cosby's and the producers' attention that the series was not accurately portraying a
historically black college
Historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of serving African Americans. Most are in the Southern U ...
and life on campus, so
Debbie Allen, an alumna of
Howard University
Howard University is a private, historically black, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" and accredited by the Mid ...
, was hired as the chief creative force to revamp the show. During the summer of 1988, Lisa Bonet announced that she and husband
Lenny Kravitz were
having a baby. Allen was in favor of having a young pregnant student in the show, but Cosby said that Lisa Bonet could be pregnant but not Denise Huxtable.
It was felt that viewers would not accept Denise as an unwed mother, having grown to know her as a "good girl" after four seasons of ''The Cosby Show''. Thus it was decided that Denise would drop out of Hillman, return home to her family, and eventually travel to Africa throughout the fifth season of ''The Cosby Show'', ensuring that viewers would not see a pregnant Denise. Allen was also in favor of keeping Tomei, as she herself recalled a white student at Howard and wanted to relate that in the show and even had possible premises for her character, such as meeting Dwayne's parents and seeing the other side of racism.
However, the network rejected this storyline and the producers released Tomei from the show, and she and
Marie-Alise Recasner were replaced by
Cree Summer and
Charnele Brown, respectively.
Darryl M. Bell and
Sinbad were promoted to the principal cast, and
Glynn Turman and
Lou Myers were added as supporting cast members. These changes led to the placement of Whitley and Dwayne at the center of a wider ensemble.
Cast and characters
Main
Recurring
*
Joe Morton as Byron Douglas III (season 5)
* Cory Tyler as Terrence Taylor (seasons 4 and 5)
* Patrick Malone as Terrell Walker (season 6)
*
Bumper Robinson as Dorian Heywood (season 6)
*
Michael Ralph as Spencer Boyer (season 6), various characters (seasons 4 and 5)
*
Gary Dourdan as Shazza Zulu (seasons 5 and 6, guest starring in episode 86)
*
Marie-Alise Recasner as Millie (season 1)
*
Andrew Lowery as Matthew (Freddie's cousin/Kim's boyfriend; season 4)
*
Kim Wayans as Allison (season 1)
*
Dominic Hoffman as Ken Souje (Season 1), Julian Day (Whitley's boyfriend, 8 episodes)
* Alisa Gyse Dickens as Kinu Owens (Dwayne's girlfriend; 9 episodes)
*
Jenifer Lewis as Dean Dorothy Dandridge Davenport (9 episodes)
*
Diahann Carroll as Marion Gilbert (Whitley's mother; 7 episodes)
*
Patti LaBelle
Patricia Louise Holte (born May 24, 1944), known professionally as Patti LaBelle, is an American Rhythm and blues, R&B singer and actress. She has been referred to as the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Godmother of Soul". LaBelle began ...
as Adele Wayne (Dwayne's mother; 7 episodes)
*
Roger Guenveur Smith as Prof. Howard Randolph (season 4)
*
Rosalind Cash as Dean Hughes (4 episodes)
*
Ron O'Neal as Mercer Gilbert (Whitley's father; 4 episodes)
*
Phylicia Rashad as
Clair Huxtable (4 episodes)
* Jonell Green as Dashawn Curtis (4 episodes)
*
Bill Cosby
William Henry Cosby Jr. ( ; born July 12, 1937) is an American retired comedian, actor, and media personality. Often cited as a trailblazer for African Americans in the entertainment industry, Cosby was a film, television, and stand-up comedy ...
as
Cliff Huxtable (3 episodes)
*
Keshia Knight Pulliam as
Rudy Huxtable (3 episodes)
*
Robert Guillaume as Dean Winston and Professor Murphy (history professor/Kim's medical professor; 3 episodes)
*
Harold Sylvester as Woodson Wayne (Dwayne's father; 3 episodes)
*
Malcolm-Jamal Warner as
Theodore Huxtable
Theodore Aloysius "Theo" Huxtable is a fictional character who appears in the American sitcom '' The Cosby Show'', portrayed by actor Malcolm-Jamal Warner.
Conception
Theo Huxtable was based on Bill Cosby's only son Ennis Cosby. He also gave ...
(2 episodes)
Guest stars
*
Vanessa Bell Calloway as Lily Connors (season 3, episode 18) & Jaleesa's sister (Danielle; season 4, episode 18)
*
Tisha Campbell as Josie Webb (2 episodes)
*
Nestor Carbonell as Malik Velasquez (Whitley's mother's hired "boyfriend"; 2 episodes)
*
Art Evans as Mr. Johnson (Ron's father; 2 episodes)
*
IMx as Whitley's students (2 episodes)
*
Richard Roundtree as Clinton Reese (Kim's father; Season 3 episodes 8 & 9)
*
Halle Berry as Jaclyn (Ron's girlfriend; season 4, episode 15)
*
The Boys as Mice 2 Men (singing group; season 5, episode 13)
*
Dean Cain as Eddie (A&M University student; season 5, episode 14)
*
Wayne Federman as A&M Wolf (season 5, episode 14)
*
Ernie Sabella as Campus Security (season 5, episode 14)
*
En Vogue as Faith, Hope, Charity, and Henrietta (Mr. Gaines' grandnieces; season 6, episode 16)
*
Whoopi Goldberg as Dr. Jordan (professor; season 4, episode 24)
*
David Alan Grier as Professor Byron Walcott (season 1, episode 9)
*
James Avery as bowler (season 3, episode 4)
*
Alfonso Ribeiro as Zach Duncan (prospective freshman; season 3, episode 19)
*
Heavy D as himself (season 3, episode 6)
*
Lena Horne
Lena Mary Calhoun Horne (June 30, 1917 – May 9, 2010) was an American singer, actress, dancer and civil rights activist. Horne's career spanned more than seventy years and covered film, television and theatre.
Horne joined the chorus of the C ...
as herself (season 6, episode 25)
*
Jesse Jackson as himself (season 2, episode 21)
*
Trina McGee as Gennifer (season 5, episode 18)
*
Khandi Alexander as Theressa Stone (season 2, episode 21)
*
Gladys Knight
Gladys Maria Knight (born May 28, 1944) is an American singer and actress. Knight recorded hits through the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s with her family group Gladys Knight & the Pips, which included her brother Merald "Bubba" Knight and cousins Will ...
as herself (season 2, episode 5)
*
Kris Kross as Dwayne's juvenile mentees (season 6, episode 11)
*
Tupac Shakur
Tupac Amaru Shakur (; born Lesane Parish Crooks; June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known by his stage names 2Pac and Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor, regarded as one of the greatest and most influential rappers of all tim ...
as Piccolo (season 6, episode 23)
*
Obba Babatundé as Frank (season 3, episode 22)
*
Blair Underwood as Zelmer Collier (season 4, episode 14)
*
Billy Dee Williams as Langston Paige (landlord; season 6, episode 23)
*
Thomas Mikal Ford as Lamar Vinson (Jaleesa's ex-husband, season 2, episode 17)
*
Raven-Symoné as
Olivia Kendall (Denise's step-daughter, season 3, episode 5)
*
Joseph C. Phillips as Lt. Martin Kendall (Denise's husband, season 3 episode 5)
Episodes
Connections to ''The Cosby Show''
As a show developed by Bill Cosby for a character from ''The Cosby Show'', ''A Different World'' had many connections to its parent program, even before the latter program was created. The third season finale of ''The Cosby Show'', entitled "Hillman", was essentially a pilot episode for the new show.
The theme song was co-written by
Stu Gardner, Bill Cosby, and Dawnn Lewis – who was also a cast member. In the online interviews related to the 2006 "Hillman College Reunion", Lewis revealed that her being approached to write the song and to audition were two separate events that occurred within a short time of each other, such that she thought it was a
practical joke
A practical joke or prank is a trick played on people, generally causing the victim to experience embarrassment, perplexity, confusion, or discomfort.Marsh, Moira. 2015. ''Practically Joking''. Logan: Utah State University Press. The perpetrat ...
by her friends.
The spin-off program featured many appearances by characters from the parent program, especially in the initial season, in which Denise's father
Cliff Huxtable (
Bill Cosby
William Henry Cosby Jr. ( ; born July 12, 1937) is an American retired comedian, actor, and media personality. Often cited as a trailblazer for African Americans in the entertainment industry, Cosby was a film, television, and stand-up comedy ...
), mother
Clair Huxtable (
Phylicia Rashad), younger sisters
Vanessa Huxtable (
Tempestt Bledsoe) and
Rudy Huxtable (
Keshia Knight-Pulliam), brother
Theodore Huxtable
Theodore Aloysius "Theo" Huxtable is a fictional character who appears in the American sitcom '' The Cosby Show'', portrayed by actor Malcolm-Jamal Warner.
Conception
Theo Huxtable was based on Bill Cosby's only son Ennis Cosby. He also gave ...
(
Malcolm-Jamal Warner), and grandfather
Russell (
Earle Hyman) all appeared on the show, either at Hillman or at the other end of a phone call. Denise's departure from Hillman after Season 1 did not stop her mother from reappearing on the show.
Three of Phylicia Rashad's four appearances as Hillman alumna Clair Huxtable took place after season one, and in one of these, she brought her younger daughter Vanessa to tour the college. Sondra (played by
Sabrina Le Beauf in the parent series) was the only Huxtable child not to appear on the show. Martin (
Joseph C. Phillips) and Olivia (
Raven-Symoné) appear in season 3 episode "Forever Hold Your Peace", along with Phylicia Rashad and Lisa Bonet. Elvin (
Geoffrey Owens) and Pam (
Erika Alexander) also never appeared on the show.
Producer/director Debbie Allen is the real-life sister of Phylicia Rashad. Allen made one guest appearance on ''The Cosby Show'', playing an aggressive aerobics instructor who helps Clair slim down for a special occasion. Allen appeared in later seasons in a recurring role as Whitley's psychiatrist. Dwayne and Whitley also visited the Huxtable home in an episode featuring the revelation that Denise had married and would not return to Hillman.
A young Kadeem Hardison appeared on ''The Cosby Show'' as one of Theo Huxtable's friends in the first-season episode "A Shirt Story", though not playing Dwayne.
Sinbad also appeared on ''The Cosby Show'' as a car salesman in third-season episode "Say Hello to a Good Buy".
A Hillman alumna by the name of "Louise Sujay" was mentioned on both ''Cosby'' and ''A Different World'' by Clair Huxtable, Whitley Gilbert and her mother Marion.
Like Lisa Bonet, Karen Malina White brought her ''
The Cosby Show'' character to Hillman. Charmaine was the best friend of Claire Huxtable's cousin
Pam Tucker. White's ''Cosby Show'' costar
Allen Payne turned down an offer to bring his role as Charmaine's boyfriend Lance Rodman to ''A Different World'' as a regular during Season 6, preferring instead to pursue a movie career; he and Jada Pinkett Smith starred in the 1994 film ''
Jason's Lyric'', which is considered to be a milestone in both their careers.
Payne appeared in one episode during season five in which Charmaine visits Hillman as a prospective student, bringing Lance along to see if he can gain admission as well. When Charmaine arrives at Hillman, she and Lance are maintaining a long-distance relationship and he is mentioned in multiple episodes. Lance and Charmaine later break up over the phone.
Years later, Tempestt Bledsoe (who played Vanessa on ''Cosby'') and Darryl M. Bell (who played Ron on ''A Different World'') became a real-life couple and co-starred on the 2009
Fox Reality Channel series ''
Househusbands of Hollywood''.
Hillman College
Hillman College is a fictional
historically black college
Historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of serving African Americans. Most are in the Southern U ...
, founded in 1881 and located in the commonwealth of
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
. The exact locality of the school is never revealed, but several geographic references are made which allude to the campus either being located somewhere in the
Hampton Roads
Hampton Roads is a body of water in the United States that serves as a wide channel for the James River, James, Nansemond River, Nansemond, and Elizabeth River (Virginia), Elizabeth rivers between Old Point Comfort and Sewell's Point near whe ...
area or in the
Roanoke Metropolitan Area. The school's motto is ''Deus Nondum Te Confecit'', which literally translates from Latin to: ''God has not yet finished you''. The school colors are maroon and white. Visual shots of the Hillman campus that were used in the series were actually filmed at two real-life Black colleges,
Clark Atlanta University and
Spelman College
Spelman College is a Private college, private, Historically black colleges and universities, historically black, Women's colleges in the United States, women's Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Atlanta, Georgia ...
, both in
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
.
The first references to Hillman on ''The Cosby Show'' were made during season one, when it is mentioned as the place where Cliff Huxtable and Clair Hanks went to school while they were engaged. Cliff's father Russell is also a Hillman alumnus. The school made its first on-screen appearance in the third-season finale of ''The Cosby Show'', titled "Hillman", when Cliff and Clair and their family attend a Hillman commencement ceremony which also honored a retiring professor.
Monica Calhoun, who appeared as a guest star on season six episode "Homey Don't You Know Me" co-starred with Patrick Y. Malone (Terrell) on Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit and with Bumper Robinson (Dorian) in the miniseries The Jacksons An American Dream.
Other notable connections:
Glynn Turman (Colonel Bradford Taylor) was once married to Aretha Franklin (who sang the theme from seasons 2-5) from 1978 to 1984.
Home media
Urban Works released Season 1 of ''A Different World'' on DVD in Region 1 on November 8, 2005. Several release dates for a Season 2 DVD were announced (May 2006, July 2006, and September 2006), but the DVD was never released. Urban Works was acquired by
First Look Studios in early 2006. The distribution rights for the series have since reverted to the production company,
Carsey-Werner Productions. FilmRise has currently made the series available on streaming services, especially Amazon Prime and Netflix.
Reception
Critical response
Despite strong viewership due to its timeslot, ''A Different World'' initially received negative reviews from television critics,
who found it juvenile, unrealistic,
humorless,
boring,
and overly reliant on its parent show.
The first season holds an approval rating of 11% on
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
, based on 19 reviews; its critical consensus reads: "Relying too heavily on the success of ''The Cosby Show'', ''A Different World'' lacks the charisma of its predecessor, while managing to make the collegiate setting predictable and monotonous". Journalist
Mark Harris reported that the show "drew one of the most concentrated doses of critical vituperation ever to greet an instant ratings hit".
The ''
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
The ''Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'', also known simply as the PG, is the largest newspaper serving Greater Pittsburgh, metropolitan Pittsburgh in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Descended from the ''Pittsburgh Gazette'', established in 1786 as the fi ...
''
's Ron Weiskind said the show is "at best, an average, mediocre situation comedy". Several reviewers blamed Denise's characterization and Bonet's performance for making the series' early episodes uninteresting.
The ''
Chicago Tribune
The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
'' wrote "it doesn't seem that Bonet is a compelling enough actress to carry a show by herself, but ''A Different World'' probably will do well because of its fortuitous time slot, and whoever said that life on television was fair?". Other reviews compared it unfavorably to ''
The Facts of Life'', including the ''
South Florida Sun Sentinel''
's Bill Kelley who dismissed the show as "a greed-motivated sitcom that doesn't serve any function beyond milking a few million extra dollars from TV's most popular comedy franchise". On the contrary, television critic
Marvin Kitman admitted to having been secretly enjoying the season, praising its simplicity and the performances of Bonet and Tomei in particular.
Additionally, radio personalities
Howard Stern and
Robin Quivers lambasted the show on their
talk radio
Talk radio is a radio format containing discussion about topical issues and consisting entirely or almost entirely of original spoken word content rather than outside music. They may feature monologues, dialogues between the hosts, Interview (jo ...
program.
Critics and journalists agree that Allen's involvement and extensive revisions strengthened the quality of the show, and reviews improved from season two onward.
Her direction was praised for incorporating elements such as dance and fashion, as well as raising awareness about topics particularly significant to the Black community.
Dino-Ray Ramos of ''
Entertainment Tonight
''Entertainment Tonight'' (or simply ''ET'') is an American Broadcast syndication, first-run syndicated news broadcasting news magazine, newsmagazine program that is distributed by CBS Media Ventures throughout the United States and owned by Par ...
'' said the sitcom evolved into "a fresh balance of comedy and drama that spoke true to the experiences of young black adults in the early-'90s".
The series also drew acclaim for broaching topics rarely discussed on similar programs at the time, such as HIV, racism, and sexual and physical abuse.
The sixth and final season has a 100% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes.
Ratings
Critics say that ''A Different World'' benefited from airing between ''
The Cosby Show'' and ''
Cheers
''Cheers'' is an American television sitcom, created by Glen and Les Charles, Glen Charles & Les Charles and James Burrows, that aired on NBC for eleven seasons from September 30, 1982, to May 20, 1993. The show was produced by Charles/Burrows/C ...
'' on Thursday night. The show consistently ranked first or second among African American viewers during most of its run.
Media reaction
''
The Hollywood Reporter
''The Hollywood Reporter'' (''THR'') is an American digital and print magazine which focuses on the Cinema of the United States, Hollywood film industry, film, television, and entertainment industries. It was founded in 1930 as a daily trade pap ...
'' is quoted as stating that when Debbie Allen became the producer (and usually director) of ''A Different World'' after the first season, she transformed it "from a bland ''Cosby'' spin-off into a lively, socially responsible, ensemble situation comedy."
The
Museum of Broadcast Communications states that Debbie Allen:
a graduate of historically black Howard University
Howard University is a private, historically black, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" and accredited by the Mid ...
– drew from her college experiences in an effort to accurately reflect in the show the social and political life on black campuses. Moreover, Allen instituted a yearly spring trip to Atlanta where series writers visited three of the nation's leading black colleges, Clark Atlanta, Morehouse and Spelman. During these visits, ideas for several of the episodes emerged from meetings with students and faculty.
Impact on African-American culture
Because of Debbie Allen's influence as the producer (and usually director) of ''A Different World'' after the first season, African-American youth who watched the show often cite it as a defining reason why many of them decided to attend a historically Black college or university.
Hillman College Reunion
In August 2006,
Nick at Nite
Nick at Nite (stylized as nick@nite since 2009) is an American nighttime programming block on Nickelodeon. List of programs broadcast by Nick at Nite, The block's programming broadcasts from prime time to Late-night television, late night, with ...
aired a week-long marathon showing episodes of ''A Different World''.
Lisa Bonet,
Dawnn Lewis,
Jasmine Guy,
Kadeem Hardison,
Darryl M. Bell,
Cree Summer, and
Sinbad reunited for short vignettes that provided a glimpse of the current state of their characters. Nick at Nite's "Hillman College Reunion" website added details beyond those shown on television.
Sequel
On August 23 and 24, 2012, Debbie Allen, the former chief creative force of ''A Different World'' from 1988 to 1993, wrote on
Twitter
Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
that she wanted to reboot the series. Over a million people on
Facebook
Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
, Twitter and blogs reacted to the tweet and approved of the potential reboot.
The original cast reunited early 2024 on ''
Today'' and ''
The View'' to celebrate ''A Different World''s ongoing impact and legacy. In February, they kicked off a 10-city tour stopping at many
HBCUs to encourage student enrollment.
On August 7, 2024, it was announced that a sequel to the series was in the works at
Netflix
Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
. It would focus on characters Whitley & Dwayne's daughter that attends Hillman College. It will be a single-cam, half-hour comedy series from writer/executive producer
Felicia Pride, who has worked on ''
Bel-Air'' and ''
Grey's Anatomy
''Grey's Anatomy'' is an American medical drama television series focusing on the personal and professional lives of surgical internship (medicine), interns, residency (medicine), residents, and attending physician, attendings at the fictional ...
'', and executive producers
Debbie Allen, Mandy Summers,
Tom Werner,
Gina Prince-Bythewood and
Reggie Bythewood. On March 28, 2025, Netflix ordered a pilot of the sequel series.
See also
*
Historically black colleges and universities
*
List of highest-rated television pilots On September 24, 1987, the pilot episode of ''A Different World'' became the highest-rated television pilot in history.
Notes
References
Further reading
*
External links
Carsey Werner - ''A Different World''at the
Museum of Broadcast Communications
Official Bill Cosby website*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Different World, A
1980s American black sitcoms
1980s American college television series
1980s American multi-camera sitcoms
1987 American television series debuts
1990s American black sitcoms
1990s American college television series
1990s American multi-camera sitcoms
1993 American television series endings
American television spinoffs
American English-language television shows
Television series by Carsey-Werner Productions
Television series created by Bill Cosby
Television shows set in Virginia
The Cosby Show
NBC sitcoms