AINA (organization)
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{{Use mdy dates, date=December 2024 AINA is a France-based NGO founded in 2001 by world-renowned photojournalist and National Geographic Fellow Reza (
Reza Deghati Reza Deghati (; born July 26, 1952) is an Iranians in France, Iranian-French photojournalism, photojournalist. Early life Reza was born in Tabriz, Iran. He is ethnically Azerbaijanis, Azerbaijani.independent media Independent media refers to any media (communication), media, such as television, newspapers, or Internet-based publications free of influence by government or corporate interests. The term has varied applications. Independence stands as a corne ...
and the empowerment of women. As a third-generation humanitarian association, Aina contributes to the emergence of civil society through actions in the area of education (particularly focusing on women and children), information and communication. Aina promotes independent media development and cultural expression as a foundation of democracy. The association trains local participants, supports the local initiatives of independent media groups, and facilitates access to technology. As an organization, Aina is particularly focused on the education and upliftment of women because they believe that empowering women is a fundamental milestone along the path to a democratic state and media. AINA Founders believed that these skills could contribute to the building of a free and open society by supporting sustainable development, promoting human rights, and strengthening social unity. Now at the forefront of the women's movement, Aina empowers, trains and supports female journalists who will become the educated civic leaders and media teachers of Afghanistan's future. Since its inception Aina has had a significant impact on civil society in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
. Over 1,000 women and men have been trained in media and communication skills, with more than 90% now employed using these skills. Eight publications have been produced and are in circulation, including two women's magazines and one children's magazine, ''Parvaz''. In addition, "Afghanistan Unveiled", the first documentary by an all-female production team and produced by Aina, was nominated for an
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
in 2005.


Mission statement

Aina's mission is to foster civil society,
independent media Independent media refers to any media (communication), media, such as television, newspapers, or Internet-based publications free of influence by government or corporate interests. The term has varied applications. Independence stands as a corne ...
,
cultural identity Cultural identity is a part of a person's identity (social science), identity, or their self-conception and self-perception, and is related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, social class, generation, Locality (settlement), locality, gender, o ...
, the empowerment of women in media and children's education through education, information and communication.


Education

Aina supports the development of media and cultural structures and the production of educational material in a country undergoing reconstruction. Through the training and cultural learning it provides, Aina contributes to Afghan education and promotes a spirit of peace and freedom, the very foundation of democracy. Aina's cross-disciplinary training program is based on new technologies, introducing participants to the electronic age. It is first and foremost intended for women and children whose development has long been neglected in Afghan society.


Projects


Radio station and training for women


Video production unit for women

AINA also produces Afghani-made films. One of the films is a documentary entitled " Afghanistan Unveiled," which was made by thirteen Afghan women, including Jamila Emami and Gul Makai Rangbar under the direction of Brigitte Brault, a French journalist. It premiered July 16, 2003, at a luncheon at the
National Geographic Society The National Geographic Society, headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest nonprofit scientific and educational organizations in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, natural sc ...
in Washington, DC. The National Geographic Society then provided AINA a grant of $50,000 to fund the children's magazine, ''Parvaz''.


Photo Journalism Institute for Women


Mobile cinema

Another project in Afghanistan run by AINA and funded by the United Nations, the
International Organization for Migration The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is a United Nations related organization working in the field of migration. The organization implements operational assistance programmes for Human migration, migrants, including internally displa ...
, Britain's Department for International Development and the
European Commission The European Commission (EC) is the primary Executive (government), executive arm of the European Union (EU). It operates as a cabinet government, with a number of European Commissioner, members of the Commission (directorial system, informall ...
, involves mobile cinemas. In five-month periods in both 2002 and 2003, eight mobile cinemas travelled Afghanistan, bringing
educational film An educational film is a film or movie whose primary purpose is to educate. Educational films have been used in classrooms as an alternative to other teaching methods. History Determining which films should count as the first educational fil ...
s to nearly a million people across the country. It is estimated that in 2002, the program reached 450,000 people in six weeks. Under the direction of coordinator Nicolas Delloye, the 2003 goal was to reach twice that. To reach the goal, eight mobile cinema teams were to spend five months roaming Afghanistan, reaching 1,000 villages. The three 30-minute education films involved ("Our School" by Ahad Zhwand, "The Afghan Cultural Heritage" by Waheed Ramaqh, and "The Voice of the Heart" by Mirwais Rekab) were made under Afghan Films. AINA estimates that less than 20% of Afghanis have ever seen a film before. Films and most other forms of entertainment were banned under the
Taliban , leader1_title = Supreme Leader of Afghanistan, Supreme leaders , leader1_name = {{indented plainlist, * Mullah Omar{{Natural Causes{{nbsp(1994–2013) * Akhtar Mansour{{Assassinated (2015–2016) * Hibatullah Akhundzada (2016–present) ...
rule between 1996 and 2001. Furthermore, less than 10% of Afghanistan's population has access to electricity. Mass media in Afghanistan