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The A20 autoroute or L'Occitane is a highway through central
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
. A part of France's national network of autoroutes, it is long.


Regions Crossed

The road travels through the areas of
Occitania Occitania ( oc, Occitània , , or ) is the historical region in Western and Southern Europe where the Occitan language was historically spoken and where it is sometimes still used as a second language. This cultural area roughly encompasse ...
, Limousin and Midi-Pyrénées. It starts at Vierzon in
Cher Cher (; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer, actress and television personality. Often referred to by the media as the "Goddess of Pop", she has been described as embodying female autonomy in a male-dominated industr ...
and finishes in the south at Montauban in Tarn-et-Garonne. However further sections between Orléans and Vierzon ( A71) and Montauban-Toulouse ( A62) could be renamed the A20 in the not too distant future. L'Occitane is free from Vierzon to Brive-la-Gaillarde via Limoges. The operating companies are ASF between
Cressensac Cressensac (Languedocien: ''Cressençac'') is a former commune in the Lot department in south-western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Cressensac-Sarrazac.Montauban, DDE in the department between Vierzon and Nespouls. The road crosses the following departments
Cher Cher (; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer, actress and television personality. Often referred to by the media as the "Goddess of Pop", she has been described as embodying female autonomy in a male-dominated industr ...
,
Indre Indre (; oc, Endre) is a landlocked department in central France named after the river Indre. The inhabitants of the department are known as the ''Indriens'' (masculine; ) and ''Indriennes'' (feminine; ). Indre is part of the current administ ...
,
Creuse Creuse (; oc, Cruesa or ) is a department in central France named after the river Creuse. After Lozère, it is the second least populated department in France. It is bordered by Indre and Cher to the north, Allier and Puy-de-Dôme to the ea ...
,
Haute-Vienne Haute-Vienne (; oc, Nauta Vinhana, ; English: Upper Vienne) is a department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwest-central France. Named after the Vienne River, it is one of the twelve departments that together constitute Nouvelle-Aquita ...
, Corrèze, Lot, Tarn-et-Garonne


History

The motorway was proposed to reduce the travel time along the RN20 and to avoid congestion during holiday periods at Châteauroux, Argenton-sur-Creuse,
Saint-Benoît-du-Sault Saint-Benoît-du-Sault (; oc, Sent Benet de Saul) is a commune in the Indre department in central France. It is a medieval village, perched in a curve on a rocky butte overlooking the Portefeuille River in the former province of Berry. In 1988, ...
,
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
, Uzerche,
Brive Brive-la-Gaillarde (; Limousin dialect of oc, Briva la Galharda) is a commune of France. It is a sub-prefecture and the largest city of the Corrèze department. It has around 46,000 inhabitants, while the population of the agglomeration was 75 ...
, Souillac, Cahors and Montauban.


Route


From Vierzon to Martel

The motorway is managed by the respective DDE in
Cher Cher (; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer, actress and television personality. Often referred to by the media as the "Goddess of Pop", she has been described as embodying female autonomy in a male-dominated industr ...
,
Indre Indre (; oc, Endre) is a landlocked department in central France named after the river Indre. The inhabitants of the department are known as the ''Indriens'' (masculine; ) and ''Indriennes'' (feminine; ). Indre is part of the current administ ...
,
Creuse Creuse (; oc, Cruesa or ) is a department in central France named after the river Creuse. After Lozère, it is the second least populated department in France. It is bordered by Indre and Cher to the north, Allier and Puy-de-Dôme to the ea ...
,
Haute-Vienne Haute-Vienne (; oc, Nauta Vinhana, ; English: Upper Vienne) is a department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwest-central France. Named after the Vienne River, it is one of the twelve departments that together constitute Nouvelle-Aquita ...
, of Corrèze and Lot. It is a free motorway with 2x2 lanes, with certain sections with 2x3 lanes, for example the by-pass of
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
.


History

* Pre 1992: The Brive and Limoges by-pass. * 1992 to 2000: creation of the various sections of the motorway


Future

In the long term, a new by-pass for Limoges is proposed (The A20bis project), in order to return the section of the A20 motorway which crosses the Limoges conurbation to its original planned use as a major urban road.


Junctions

* A71 to A20 * Péage *05 (Vierzon-North) to 1 km: served city Vierzon *06 (Vierzon) to 3 km: served city Vierzon *07 (Vierzon-South) to 6 km: served city Vierzon *08 (Massay-Nord) to 9 km: served city
Massay Massay () is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France. Geography An area of farming and forestry, comprising the village and several hamlets, the commune is situated by the banks of the river Garreau some so ...
(half-exchanger) *08 (Massay-South) to 15 km: served city
Massay Massay () is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France. Geography An area of farming and forestry, comprising the village and several hamlets, the commune is situated by the banks of the river Garreau some so ...
(half-exchanger) *09 (Gracay) to 23 km: served city Gracay ** Service Area: Champs-d'Amour *10 (Vatan-Nord) to 28 km: served city
Vatan ''Vatan'' ("Homeland" or "Motherland") is a Turkish daily newspaper founded in 2002 by the Doğan Media Group. The paper was purchased by DK ( Demirören & Karacan) Corporation in April 2011 and was totally acquired by Demirören Holding Demiö ...
(half-exchanger) *10 (Vatan-Sod) to 32 km: served city
Vatan ''Vatan'' ("Homeland" or "Motherland") is a Turkish daily newspaper founded in 2002 by the Doğan Media Group. The paper was purchased by DK ( Demirören & Karacan) Corporation in April 2011 and was totally acquired by Demirören Holding Demiö ...
(half-exchanger) *11 (Brion) to 42 km: served cities Brion, Levroux and
Issoudun Issoudun () is a commune in the Indre department, administrative region of Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is also referred to as ''Issoundun'', which is the ancient name. Geography Location Issoudun is a sub-prefecture, located in the east o ...
** Rest Area: Les Avionneurs (Southbound), Les Avionneurs (Northbound) Les Blés d'Or (Southbound) *12 (Déols) to 54 km: served cities Déols and Châteauroux *13 (Châteauroux) to 60 km: served cities Châteauroux and Buzançais *13.1 (Mézières-en-Brenne) to 64 km: served cities Châteauroux and Mézières-en-Brenne (half-exchanger) *14 (Châteauroux-Sud) to 67 km: city served Châteauroux ** Service Area: Mille Étangs (Southbound), Val de l'Indre (Northbound) *15 (Velles) to 75 km: served city Velles *16 (Tendu) to 80 km: served city Tendu *17 (Saint-Marcel-Nord) to 84 km: served cities Saint-Marcel and Argenton-sur-Creuse (half-exchanger) *17 (Saint-Marcel-Sud) to 87 km: served cities Saint-Marcel and Argenton-sur-Creuse (half-exchanger) *18 (Argenton sud) to 91 km: served city Argenton-sur-Creuse and
Saint-Benoît-du-Sault Saint-Benoît-du-Sault (; oc, Sent Benet de Saul) is a commune in the Indre department in central France. It is a medieval village, perched in a curve on a rocky butte overlooking the Portefeuille River in the former province of Berry. In 1988, ...
** Rest Area: La Marche Occitane (Southbound), Val de Hollow (Northbound) *19 (Celon) to 98 km: served city Celon and
Saint-Benoît-du-Sault Saint-Benoît-du-Sault (; oc, Sent Benet de Saul) is a commune in the Indre department in central France. It is a medieval village, perched in a curve on a rocky butte overlooking the Portefeuille River in the former province of Berry. In 1988, ...
*20 (Éguzon Saint-Benoit) to 107 km: served cities Éguzon-Chantôme and
Saint-Benoît-du-Sault Saint-Benoît-du-Sault (; oc, Sent Benet de Saul) is a commune in the Indre department in central France. It is a medieval village, perched in a curve on a rocky butte overlooking the Portefeuille River in the former province of Berry. In 1988, ...
*21 (Mouhet) to 118 km: city served
Mouhet Mouhet () is a commune in the Indre department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geograph ...
** Service Area: Mandé Bois *22 (Saint-Sulpice-les-Feuilles La Souterraine) to 128 km: served cities Saint-Sulpice-les-Feuilles and La Souterraine *23 (Magnac-Laval) to 136 km: served cities Magnac-Laval, La Souterraine and
Bellac Bellac (; ) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. Inhabitants are known as ''Bellachons''. Bellac is where the French author Jean Giraudoux, writer of ''L'Apollon de Bellac'', was born ...
*23.A corresponds to the direction of La Souterraine in Provence of Limoges. ** Rest Area: Couleroute *23.1 (Châteauponsac) to 143 km: served city Châteauponsac (half-exchanger) *24 (Béssines) to 148 km: served city Bessines-sur-Gartempe *25 (Razès) to 158 km: served city
Razès Razès (; oc, Rasés; ca, Rasès) is a historical area in southwestern France, in today's Aude '' département''. Several communes of the ''département'' include ''Razès'' in their name: * Bellegarde-du-Razès * Belvèze-du-Razès * Feno ...
*26 (Ambazac) to 164 km: served city
Ambazac Ambazac (; oc, Embasac) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. Population Personalities * Maurice Boitel, painter artist, he painted in Ambazac between 1947 et 1996 * Raymond Desè ...
*27 (Bonnac-la-Côte) to 170 km: served city
Bonnac-la-Côte Bonnac-la-Côte (; ) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. Inhabitants are known as ''Bonnacois'' in French. See also *Communes of the Haute-Vienne department The following is a list ...
** Rest Area: Beaune-Les-Mines *28 to 175 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*29 (Beaubreuil) to 176 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*30 (Limoges-Nord) to 177 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*31 (Technopôle) to 179 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*32 to 181 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*33 (Limoges-Center) to 182 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*34 to 183 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*35 (Feytiat) to 185 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*36 (Limoges-Sud) to 188 km: served city
Limoges Limoges (, , ; oc, Lemòtges, locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region ...
*37 (Boisseuil) to 190 km: served city Boisseuil *38 (Vigen) to 195 km: served city Vigen *39 (Saint-Hilaire-Bonneval) to 201 km: served city Saint-Hilaire-Bonneval *40 (Pierre-Buffière) to 205 km: served city Pierre-Buffière **Rest Area: Briance-Ligoure *41 (Magnac-Bourg) to 214 km: served city
Magnac-Bourg Magnac-Bourg (; oc, Manhac) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France. Magnac-Vicq station has rail connections to Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges. See also *Communes of the Haute-Vienn ...
*42 (Saint-Germain-les-Belles) to 220 km: served city
Saint-Germain-les-Belles Saint-Germain-les-Belles (; oc, Sent German las Belas) is a commune in the Haute-Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in west-central France. Saint-Germain-les-Belles station has rail connections to Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges ...
** Service Area: Porte de Corrèze *43 (Masseret) to 227 km: served city Masseret *44 (Lubersac) to 233 km: served cities
Lubersac Lubersac (; oc, Liberçac) is a commune in the Corrèze département in central France near Arnac-Pompadour and Uzerche. Formerly called ''Louparsat'' ("lou percé" in Limousin, can be translated to "pierced wolf" in English), named from the ...
and Uzerche *45 (Uzerche Vigeois) to 246 km: served cities Uzerche, Vigeois and 25 km Tulle ** Rest Area: Puy de Grâce *46 (Perpezac-le-Noir) to 253 km: served cities
Perpezac-le-Noir Perpezac-le-Noir (; oc, Perpesac lo Negre) is a commune in the Corrèze department in central France. Population See also *Communes of the Corrèze department The following is a list of the 279 communes of the Corrèze department of Fra ...
and Tulle * A89 to A20 *47 (Donzenac-Nord) to 261 km: served city Donzenac *48 (Donzenac-Ouest) to 265 km: served city Donzenac *49 (Ussac) to 269 km: served city Ussac * A89 to A20 *50 (Brive-Nord) to 273 km: served city Brive-la-Gaillarde *51 (Brive-Sud) to 275 km: served city Brive-la-Gaillarde *52 (Noailles) to 281 km: served city Noailles *53 (Cressensac) to 285 km: served city
Cressensac Cressensac (Languedocien: ''Cressençac'') is a former commune in the Lot department in south-western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Cressensac-Sarrazac.Martel Martel may refer to: People * Andre Martel (1946–2016), American politician and businessman * Anne-Marie Martel (1644–1673), founder of what is now the Congrégation des Sœurs de l’Enfant-Jésus. * James B. Aguayo-Martel, ophthalmologist ...
* Péage


From Martel to Montauban

The motorway is operated by ASF. It is a toll road (closed system) with 2x2 lanes.


History

* 1996 to 2003: Construction of the section.


Junctions

*55 (Souillac) to 303 km: served city Souillac *56 (Labastide-Murat) to 325 km: served city Labastide-Murat ** Service Area: Causses de la Lot ** Rest Area: Rauze *57 (Cahors-Nord) to 348 km: served city Cahors ** Rest Area: Cahors *58 (Cahors-Sud) to 371 km: served city Cahors ** Rest Areas: Bois de Dourre *59 (Caussade) to 393 km: served city Caussade * Péage *60 (Montauban-Nord) to 409 km: served city Montauban


Deviation of Montauban and Montauban section - A62

This section is managed by the DDE of Tarn-et-Garonne. It is in 2x2 lanes and free. The Montauban by-pass is the last missing link of A20. The link is currently signaled the RN20 which has yet to be upgraded to autoroute standard. To the south of Montauban, the RN20 was upgraded to motorway standard in the Nineties, and has been re-numbered the A62.


History

* 1992: Construction of the Montauban by-pass * 2007: Upgrade to the motorway standard


Junctions

*61 to 410 km: served city Montauban *62 to 413 km: served city Montauban *63 to 414 km: served city Montauban *64 to 416 km: served city Montauban *65 (Montauban-Sud) to 417 km: served city Montauban *66 (Bressols) to 418: served city Bressols ** Rest Area: Nauze-Vert *67 to 423 km: served city Moulis *68 to 424 km: served cities
Toulouse Toulouse ( , ; oc, Tolosa ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger Regions of France, region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania. The city is on t ...
and Agen * A62 to A20 * A20 changes into RN20 and becomes a single carriageway road.


External links


A20 Motorway on Saratlas
{{Autoroutes A20