A. E. Gerard
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Alfred Edward Gerard (11 August 1877 – 13 October 1950), generally known as "A. E. Gerard", was a
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
n electrician and businessman who founded the Adelaide companies of Gerard & Goodman and
Clipsal Clipsal is an Australian brand of electrical accessories. Its primary factory, once located at Bowden, moved to Gepps Cross. Smaller factories in South Australia at Nuriootpa, Strathalbyn, Wingfield, and in Bayswater, Victoria have closed an ...
.


History

William Gerard (c. 1843 – c. 24 May 1916) of Tintinhull, Somerset, married Emily Russell (c. 1845 – 14 June 1908) on 12 October 1865. Two months later they left for South Australia on the ''Trevelyan'', arriving at
Port Adelaide Port Adelaide is a port-side region of Adelaide, approximately northwest of the Adelaide city centre, Adelaide CBD. It is also the namesake of the City of Port Adelaide Enfield council, a suburb, a federal and state electoral division and is t ...
on 22 March 1866, and made straight for Burra, where he found work as a trolley driver at the mine. They had two children: Sarah Ann "Annie" Gerard (1872 – 20 May 1946), who married James Thomas Walker on 27 June 1894 and lived at Burra, and Alfred Edward Gerard. Alfred was born in Aberdeen, Burra, South Australia, the son of William Gerard and Emily née Russell. He was educated at Burra Public School, and his first job was with John Perry's Burra Carriage Factory, then in 1894 left for Western Australia. There he worked for the Railways, then for William Sandover & Co. in
Fremantle Fremantle () () is a port city in Western Australia located at the mouth of the Swan River (Western Australia), Swan River in the metropolitan area of Perth, the state capital. Fremantle Harbour serves as the port of Perth. The Western Australi ...
. He then worked for a time as a bread carter, then as head storeman for Throssell, Son, & Stewart at Northam. He went for a short time to the goldfields of
Kalgoorlie Kalgoorlie-Boulder (or just Kalgoorlie) is a city in the Goldfields–Esperance region of Western Australia, located east-northeast of Perth at the end of the Great Eastern Highway. It is referred to as Kalgoorlie–Boulder as the surroundi ...
, then at the urging of his sister Annie returned to South Australia, but shortly moved to Broken Hill, where he opened his own camera shop in 1897. After three years he returned to Adelaide, and found work with flour millers Edwin Davey & Sons in Salisbury, as engineer and manager of their electric lighting plant. Annie introduced him to Elsie Goodman; they married on 26 March 1902. They moved to Adelaide, renting a house at 20 Vine Street,
Prospect Prospect may refer to: General * Prospect (marketing), a marketing term describing a potential customer * Prospect (sports), any player whose rights are owned by a professional team, but who has yet to play a game for the team * Prospect (minin ...
, and finding work with the electrical firm Davis Purvis, then moving on to the well-known company of Ellis & Clark. In 1907, with a loan of £100 from his father-in-law William Goodman (c. 1838 – 29 May 1909) of "Ashfield",
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, he set up his own contracting business in their rented home, and soon had enough work to hire an assistant. When his workforce had reached five he moved the business into the basement of the bicycle shop at 200 Rundle Street east. The company name "Gerard and Goodman" was registered on 3 August 1908 and in 1910 they moved; for a few months they rented premises in Twin Street. then to 100
Pirie Street Pirie Street is a road on the east side of the Adelaide city centre, South Australia. It runs east–west, between East Terrace and King William Street. After crossing King William Street, it continues as Waymouth Street. It forms the south ...
, and soon took over the shop next door, number 102. The company was incorporated on 15 March 1912. In 1920 Gerard & Goodman began making conduit fittings, branded "Clipsal", referring to their fittings being compatible with those from other manufacturers. In 1921 he bought the company's first freehold property, in Synagogue Place. As business expanded and diversified, he bought the shop at 132 Rundle street for an electrical and radio retail and repair shop. That arm of the business was later transferred to 192–196 Rundle Street east, adjacent to the Synagogue Place warehouse, which had meanwhile expanded to four storeys.Heather Britton ''The Home of the Trade: 80 years of Gerard & Goodman'' 1997 In 1909 he founded the South Australian Electrical Importers & Suppliers Association (later Electrical Wholesalers Association). In 1932 the company Gerard Ltd. was registered and at this time A.E.Gerard was recorded as living at 10 Thorngate Street, Thorngate.


Religion and community service

He was for 40 years a member of and lay preacher at Prospect Methodist Church and author of ''Ears of Corn'' published in 1947. On his travels through the Australian outback he became aware of the number of children of Aboriginal women who had been fathered by itinerant European men, and appeared to be suffering neglect and susceptible to exploitation. The
United Aborigines Mission The United Aborigines Mission (UAM) (also known as UAM Ministries, United Aborigines' Mission (Australia), and United Aborigines' Mission of Australia) was one of the largest missions in Australia, having dozens of missionary, missionaries and st ...
was founded in 1929 to bring education to isolated Aboriginal children, and following a policy which is now discredited but honourable and based on Christian values, this involved children being displaced from their families, sometimes unwillingly. Gerard was at the forefront in founding and financially supporting the United Aborigines' Mission (UAM), which operated
Colebrook Children's Home Colebrook Home was a South Australian institution for Australian Aboriginal children run by the United Aborigines Mission from 1924 (named Colebrook in 1927) to 1981, existing at four locations over its lifetime. History Colebrook Home existed ...
in
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, and another with the same name in Eden Hills in the Adelaide Hills, to host these children. In 1945, he financed the purchase of at Winkie on the
River Murray The Murray River (in South Australia: River Murray; Ngarrindjeri: ''Millewa'', Yorta Yorta: ''Dhungala'' or ''Tongala'') is a river in Southeastern Australia. It is Australia's longest river at extent. Its tributaries include five of the n ...
between Berri and
Barmera Barmera ( ) is a town in the Riverland region of South Australia. It is on the Sturt Highway A20, 220 kilometres north-east of Adelaide, the capital of the state of South Australia. It is primarily an agricultural and viticultural town and is ...
for the UAM and named Gerard Aboriginal Community in his honour. A. E. Gerard had a hands-on involvement in the Community's management, but after his death the facility became so run down that the Gerard brothers took away the portrait of their father and persuaded the UAM to sell the property to the Department of Aboriginal Affairs. His wife Elsie reached the stage where she required nursing care, and was moved into Resthaven Nursing Home,
Leabrook Leabrook is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Burnside. It is a primarily residential suburb in eastern Adelaide, and was the site of Coopers Brewery, until its relocation to Regency Park, South Australia. Most of the suburb ...
. In gratitude for the care she received there, Alf commissioned the architect Gordon Brown to design and build what came to be called the Gerard Memorial Chapel in their grounds. It was opened on Saturday 3 May 1958; Elsie died a little over a year later. In 1988 the Gerard brothers established a chapel maintenance fund in her memory. Alfred and Elsie were buried in the Payneham cemetery, as were many of their family.


Publications

*''Ears of Corn'' (1944) A collection of his best sermons as a lay preacher, Prospect Methodist Church. *''History of the U.A.M.'' (c. 1945) A first-hand account – Gerard was on the executive of the United Aborigines' Mission from the early 1930s.


Recognition

Alfred Edward Gerard's name has been commemorated on one of the plaques of the
Jubilee 150 Walkway The Jubilee 150 Walkway, also variously known as the Jubilee 150 Commemorative Walk, the Jubilee 150 Walk, Jubilee 150 Plaques, the Jubilee Walk, or simply J150, is a series of (initially) 150 bronze plaques set into the pavement of North ...
,
North Terrace, Adelaide North Terrace is one of the four terraces that bound the central business and residential district of Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It runs east–west along the northern edge of "the square mile". The western end con ...
.


Family

Alfred married Elsie Maria Goodman (c. 1878 – 6 June 1959) on 26 March 1902. They had four sons and lived at 9 Highbury Street,
Prospect, South Australia Prospect is the seat of the City of Prospect and an inner northern suburb of greater Adelaide. It is located north of Adelaide's centre. Surrounding suburbs include Kilburn, Fitzroy, Medindie and Devon Park. The suburb has boundaries of Ma ...
. then 10 Thorngate Street, Thorngate. *(Alfred) Hubert Gerard (14 March 1903 – 22 March 1992) married Doris Alma Reid ( – 25 August 1932) in October 1927. He married again, to Ivy Emerald Violet Gurner ( – c. 12 April 2000). His daughter Nancy Joy Gerard (28 May 1932 – ) married Ian MacLeod, mayor of
Brighton Brighton ( ) is a seaside resort in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England, south of London. Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age, R ...
. *(William) Geoffrey Gerard (16 June 1907 – 21 February 1994) CMG was born in
Salisbury, South Australia Salisbury ( ) is a northern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. It is the seat of the City of Salisbury, and is within the South Australian Legislative Assembly electoral district of Ramsay and the Australian House of Representatives division ...
and educated at
Adelaide Technical High School Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
. He was managing director of Gerard Industries Pty Ltd. 1930–1976 (see
main article Main may refer to: Geography *Main River (disambiguation), multiple rivers with the same name *Ma'in, an ancient kingdom in modern-day Yemen * Main, Iran, a village in Fars Province *Spanish Main, the Caribbean coasts of mainland Spanish territ ...
) He married Elsie Lesetta Lowe ( – c. 7 January 2012) on 10 November 1932. They had two children: :* Robert Geoffrey Gerard (3 January 1945 – ) oversaw the rapid expansion of the family company from 1976 ::* Simon Gerard was appointed chief executive officer of Gerard Lighting in 2010.Kitney, Damon "Throwing light on the fortunes of the Gerards" ''The Australian'' 6 August 2011 :*Margaret Lesetta Gerard (5 November 1940 – ) *Kenneth Edward "Ken" Gerard (24 February 1912 – 3 May 1993) BEng. was educated at North Adelaide Public School,
Prince Alfred College Prince Alfred College is a private, independent, day school, day and boarding school for boys, located on Dequetteville Terrace, Kent Town, South Australia, Kent Town, near the Adelaide city centre, centre of Adelaide, South Australia. One of th ...
and the
University of Adelaide The University of Adelaide is a public university, public research university based in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. Its main campus in the Adelaide city centre includes many Sa ...
. He married Hestia Mary "Hess" Follett ( – 8 April 1978) in 1935. He married again in 1974, to Audrey Gabrielle "Gay" Horowitz, née Schultze (1919 – c. 4 July 1994). :*Helen Mary Gerard (27 February 1942 – ) :*Ronald Edward "Ron" Gerard (28 September 1944 – ) :*John Douglas Gerard (9 April 1947 – ) *Jack Hamilton Gerard (27 September 1915 – 31 December 2005) educated at North Adelaide Public School, and Prince Alfred College and the
School of Mines A school is the educational institution (and, in the case of in-person learning, the building) designed to provide learning environments for the teaching of students, usually under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of ...
. He married Flaida May "Maye" Evans ( – 6 November 1989) on 28 October 1938. He married again, to Rita Joyce Luke, née Rogers (1917 – 28 December 2007) on 11 June 1992 :*Anthony Gordon Gerard (23 August 1941 – ) :*Frances Gerard (5 November 1943 – )


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gerard, Alfred People from Burra, South Australia Australian businesspeople Australian electrical engineers 1877 births 1950 deaths Australian company founders