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The 6th Proletarian Assault Lika Division "
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (;"Tesla"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
; 10 July 1856 – 7 ...
" () was a
Yugoslav Partisan The Yugoslav Partisans,Serbo-Croatian, Macedonian language, Macedonian, and Slovene language, Slovene: , officially the National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia sh-Latn-Cyrl, Narodnooslobodilačka vojska i partizanski odr ...
division formed on 22 November 1942. It was formed from the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Lika Brigades. On 11 November 1943, it became part of the 4th Corps and later a part of the 1st Corps. It operated in
Dalmatia Dalmatia (; ; ) is a historical region located in modern-day Croatia and Montenegro, on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea. Through time it formed part of several historical states, most notably the Roman Empire, the Kingdom of Croatia (925 ...
until November 1943 when it crossed into
Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
, later it fought in
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
and on the
Syrmian Front The Syrmian Front () was an Axis powers, Axis line of defense during World War II. It was established as part of the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front in late October 1944 in Syrmia and east Slavonia, northwest of Belgrade. After the ...
. From October 1944, the 22nd Serbian Kosmaj Brigade also fought as part of the division, and in December 1944 an Artillery Brigade was formed within the division. After its formation, it participated in the operations of the
1st Bosnian Corps The 3rd Corps ( sh-Latn, treći korpus) was a Yugoslav Partisan corps that fought against the Germans, Independent State of Croatia (NDH) and Chetniks in occupied Democratic Federal Yugoslavia during World War II. It was created in November 1942 ...
in the lower course of the Una, and at the end of 1942 and early 1943 it carried out attacks on
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
,
Ustaše The Ustaše (), also known by anglicised versions Ustasha or Ustashe, was a Croats, Croatian fascist and ultranationalist organization active, as one organization, between 1929 and 1945, formally known as the Ustaša – Croatian Revolutionar ...
and
Chetnik The Chetniks,, ; formally the Chetnik Detachments of the Yugoslav Army, and also the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland; and informally colloquially the Ravna Gora Movement, was a Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav royalist and Serbian nationalist m ...
garrisons in
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
and northern
Dalmatia Dalmatia (; ; ) is a historical region located in modern-day Croatia and Montenegro, on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea. Through time it formed part of several historical states, most notably the Roman Empire, the Kingdom of Croatia (925 ...
. During the initial phase of the
Case White Case White (), also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive (), was a combined Axis strategic offensive launched against the Yugoslav Partisans throughout occupied Yugoslavia during World War II. It was one of the most significant confrontations o ...
, it successfully led battles against strong Italian forces, to which it inflicted heavy losses in Lapačko polje. Then, together with the units of the 8th Kordun Division, it captured all enemy possessions in
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
, except for
Gospić Gospić () is a town in Lika, Croatia. It is the seat of the Lika-Senj County. Geography Gospić is located in the mountainous and sparsely populated region of Lika. It is the administrative center of Lika-Senj County. Gospić is located n ...
. In November 1943, the division moved to
Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
, where it took part in intensive combat operations against the enemy forces. It distinguished itself during
Operation Rösselsprung Rösselsprung (which refers to the Knight's Move in chess) was the code-name given to two German operations in World War II: * Operation Rösselsprung (1942) The planned attack by ''Tirpitz'' and other surface vessels against arctic convoy PQ 17 i ...
when it rescued the Supreme Headquarters, on 25 May 1944. In September 1944, together with the
1st Proletarian Division The First Proletarian Division of the NOVJ was formed on November 1, 1942 from the First Proletarian Brigade, the Third Proletarian Brigade and the Third Krajina Brigade in Bosanski Petrovac, under command of Koča Popović. It was considered on ...
, it managed to penetrate
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
, took part in the defeat of the
Chetnik The Chetniks,, ; formally the Chetnik Detachments of the Yugoslav Army, and also the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland; and informally colloquially the Ravna Gora Movement, was a Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav royalist and Serbian nationalist m ...
Fourth Group of Assault Corps and weaker German parts, as well as the liberation of
Valjevo Valjevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Ваљево, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Kolubara District in western Serbia. According to the 2022 census, the city itself has a population of 56,145 while the city admini ...
and parts of western Serbia. In the Belgrade operation, in October 1944, it distinguished herself in breaking the resistance in the ministry buildings in
Nemanjina Street Nemanjina Street () is a very important thoroughfare in downtown Belgrade, Serbia, in the Savski Venac municipality. After the completion of the construction of the Railway station in 1884, it became one of the city's main infrastructure links, ...
and liberating
Zemun Zemun ( sr-cyrl, Земун, ; ) is a Subdivisions of Belgrade, municipality in the city of Belgrade, Serbia. Zemun was a separate town that was absorbed into Belgrade in 1934. It lies on the right bank of the Danube river, upstream from downtown ...
. It took part in the fighting on the
Syrmian Front The Syrmian Front () was an Axis powers, Axis line of defense during World War II. It was established as part of the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front in late October 1944 in Syrmia and east Slavonia, northwest of Belgrade. After the ...
, and after its breakthrough, together with the units of the 21st Serbia Division, it took part in the liberation of
Đakovo Đakovo (; , , sr-Cyrl, Ђаково) is a town in the region of Slavonia, Croatia. Đakovo is the centre of the fertile and rich Đakovo region ( ). Etymology The etymology of the name is the (diákos) in Slavic form đak (pupil). The Hungar ...
and
Slavonski Brod Slavonski Brod (, ), commonly shortened to simply Brod, is a city in eastern Croatia, near the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina. Being one of the principal cities in the historical regions of Slavonia and Posavina, Slavonski Brod is the 7th lar ...
. Then it took part in the final operations for the liberation of Yugoslavia and on 9 May 1945, it entered
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
. It was considered one of the most combative divisions among
Yugoslav Partisans The Yugoslav Partisans,Serbo-Croatian, Macedonian language, Macedonian, and Slovene language, Slovene: , officially the National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia sh-Latn-Cyrl, Narodnooslobodilačka vojska i partizanski odr ...
and for the successes achieved in the battles, by the decision of the Supreme Headquarters, on 19 March 1944. It was declared proletarian and named after the scientist
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (;"Tesla"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
; 10 July 1856 – 7 ...
, who was a native of Lika. All three brigades, which were part of the division when it was formed, were also declared proletarian and awarded the
Order of the People's Hero The Order of the People's Hero or the Order of the National Hero ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Orden narodnog heroja, Oрден народног хероја; , ), was a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav gallantry medal, the ...
.


Formation of the division

Development of the Partisan resistance in Yugoslavia during 1942 was such that it became impossible to manage brigades, battalions, and partisan detachments in a previous way, so in the autumn of the same year, the Yugoslav Partisan Army was formed. In the army, the first divisions and corps were formed, which were easily mobile, maneuverable units suitable for combat operations in all parts of Yugoslavia. They were organizationally, as well as politically and morally prepared. First divisions formed, by order of the Supreme Headquarters on 1 November 1942 were the
First First most commonly refers to: * First, the ordinal form of the number 1 First or 1st may also refer to: Acronyms * Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array * Far Infrared a ...
and The Second Proletarian and Third Assault Divisions, and then on 9 November, the Fourth and Fifth Krajina Divisions. By an order number 95 of Supreme HQ in the area of the Main Staff of the National Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Croatia, three divisions were formed - 6th Lika, 7th Banija and 8th Kordun divisions, as well as the 1st Croatian Corps which was composed of the three newly formed divisions. With the order on the formation of the 6th Lika Division, the 1st, 2nd, and 9th Brigade of the National Liberation Army of Croatia became part of it, which were then renamed to 1st Lika Brigade, 2nd Lika Brigade, and 3rd Lika Brigade. At the time of the formation of the 6th Division, all three brigades that were part of it were located outside
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
- the 1st Lika Brigade in the
Veljun Veljun is a village in Croatia, under the Slunj township, in Karlovac County. Demographics In 1890, the ''obćina'' of Veljun (court at Veljun), with an area of , belonged to the ''kotar'' of Slunj (Slunj court and electoral district) in the ' ...
region, the 2nd Lika Brigade between
Cetingrad Cetingrad is a municipality in Karlovac County, Croatia near Croatia's border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia. The population of the village itself is 319, while the total municipality population is 2,027 (2011). The municipality is part of Ko ...
and
Velika Kladuša Velika Kladuša ( sr-Cyrl, Велика Кладуша, ; literal translation, lit. "Great Kladuša") is a town in the Una-Sana Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in the far northwest of Bosnia, located on the border with Croatia. As o ...
, and the 3rd Lika Brigade was located in the region of
Bosansko Grahovo Bosansko Grahovo ( sr-cyr, Босанско Грахово) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Bosansko Grahovo in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western ...
, where it was under the direct command of the Supreme Headquarters. Srećko Manola, former commander of the First Operational Zone of Croatia and
lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
in the
Spanish Republican Army The Spanish Republican Army () was the main branch of the Spanish Republican Armed Forces, Armed Forces of the Second Spanish Republic between 1931 and 1939. It became known as People's Army of the Republic (''Ejército Popular de la República'' ...
, was appointed for the division commander, and Rade Žigić, former political commissar of the Headquarters of the Group of Partisan Detachments for
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
, was appointed for political commissar. Other positions in the headquarters of the division were filled in December, when Milan Šakić Mićun, the former commander of the 2nd Lika Brigade, was appointed for the Chief of the Division Headquarters; Ilija Bato Orlić was appointed for the intelligence officer of the division; Milan Bobić, former deputy commander of the 1st Brigade, was appointed for the operative officer. The headquarters of the 6th Division was subordinated to the Headquarters of the 1st Croatian Corps, headed by Commander
Ivan Gošnjak Ivan Gošnjak (10 June 1909 – 8 February 1980) was a Croatian and Yugoslav communist who held numerous important offices in Yugoslavia during and after World War II, serving as the Minister of Defence from 1953 to 1967. Ivan Gošnjak was a c ...
.


Operations


First operations (November 1942 - January 1943)

After the establishment, the units of the 6th Lika Division took part in the joint actions of the 1st Bosnian and the 1st Croatian Corps in the valleys of the
Sana The Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) () is a Syrian state-owned news agency, linked to the country's ministry of information. It was established in June 1965. SANA publishes more than 500 news stories and 150 photos on a daily basis and operate ...
and Una rivers at the end of November 1942. The 1st and 2nd Lika Brigades, in cooperation with two brigades of the 7th Banija Division, took part in the attack on the Croatian Home Guard garrison in
Dvor na Uni Dvor ( sr-Cyrl, Двор) is a municipality in the Banovina (region), Banovina region in central Croatia. Administratively, it belongs to the Sisak-Moslavina County and is located across the Una (Sava), Una River from Novi Grad, Republika Srpska, ...
from November 26 to 29, but they failed because of an intervention of stronger enemy forces from Kostajnica. During that time, the 3rd Lika Brigade took part in the battles near Bosansko Grahov and Golubić. After this, the units of the 6th Lika Division concentrated in Lika in December 1942 where they carried out attacks on
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
,
Ustaše The Ustaše (), also known by anglicised versions Ustasha or Ustashe, was a Croats, Croatian fascist and ultranationalist organization active, as one organization, between 1929 and 1945, formally known as the Ustaša – Croatian Revolutionar ...
,
Home Guard Home guard is a title given to various military organizations at various times, with the implication of an emergency or reserve force raised for local defense. The term "home guard" was first officially used in the American Civil War, starting ...
and
Chetnik The Chetniks,, ; formally the Chetnik Detachments of the Yugoslav Army, and also the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland; and informally colloquially the Ravna Gora Movement, was a Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav royalist and Serbian nationalist m ...
forces until mid-January 1943.


Case White (January - March 1943)

During the first phase of
Case White Case White (), also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive (), was a combined Axis strategic offensive launched against the Yugoslav Partisans throughout occupied Yugoslavia during World War II. It was one of the most significant confrontations o ...
, units of the 6th Lika Division and the Lika Partisan Detachment fought hard in the heavy snow and severe cold and slowed the advance of Italian divisions - the
12th Infantry Division Sassari 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and glyph. It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers. This fundamental property has led to its unique uses in other fields, ranging from science to sp ...
and the 13th Infantry Division Re, which tried to penetrate the liberated territory of
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
and further towards
Bosanski Petrovac Bosanski Petrovac ( sr-cyrl, Босански Петровац) is a town and municipality located in the Una-Sana Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013 census, the municipality has a p ...
with Ustaše and Chetnik forces. The 6th Lika Division in cooperation with the units of 8th Kordun Division managed to carry out a successful counterattack against Italian Division Sassari near Gornji Lapac between 18 and 21 February 1943. In these battles, 470 enemy soldiers were killed or injured and a large amount of military equipment was seized. The 6th Division continued a counter-offensive in a wide area from
Knin Knin () is a city in the Šibenik-Knin County of Croatia, located in the Dalmatian hinterland near the source of the river Krka (Croatia), Krka, an important traffic junction on the rail and road routes between Zagreb and Split, Croatia, Split. ...
to
Otočac Otočac () is a town in Croatia, former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see. It lies in the northwestern part of Lika region, in the Gacka river valley. The population of the administrative area of the Town of Otočac was 9,778 in ...
, they captured parts of Northern
Dalmatia Dalmatia (; ; ) is a historical region located in modern-day Croatia and Montenegro, on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea. Through time it formed part of several historical states, most notably the Roman Empire, the Kingdom of Croatia (925 ...
and all of
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
except for
Gospić Gospić () is a town in Lika, Croatia. It is the seat of the Lika-Senj County. Geography Gospić is located in the mountainous and sparsely populated region of Lika. It is the administrative center of Lika-Senj County. Gospić is located n ...
. They also destroyed the railway in Lika. During this counter-offensive, more than 1,200 enemy soldiers were
imprisoned Imprisonment or incarceration is the restraint of a person's liberty for any cause whatsoever, whether by authority of the government, or by a person acting without such authority. In the latter case it is considered " false imprisonment". Impri ...
and
artillery piece Artillery consists of ranged weapons that launch munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during sieges, and led to heavy ...
s,
mortars Mortar may refer to: * Mortar (weapon), an indirect-fire infantry weapon * Mortar (masonry), a material used to fill the gaps between blocks and bind them together * Mortar and pestle, a tool pair used to crush or grind * Mortar, Bihar, a village i ...
, machine guns and
rifle A rifle is a long gun, long-barreled firearm designed for accurate shooting and higher stopping power, with a gun barrel, barrel that has a helical or spiralling pattern of grooves (rifling) cut into the bore wall. In keeping with their focus o ...
s were seized. During the night between 2 and 3 March 1943, the 6th Division together with two brigades of 8th Division attacked 5,000 men-strong
Ustaše The Ustaše (), also known by anglicised versions Ustasha or Ustashe, was a Croats, Croatian fascist and ultranationalist organization active, as one organization, between 1929 and 1945, formally known as the Ustaša – Croatian Revolutionar ...
garrison in
Gospić Gospić () is a town in Lika, Croatia. It is the seat of the Lika-Senj County. Geography Gospić is located in the mountainous and sparsely populated region of Lika. It is the administrative center of Lika-Senj County. Gospić is located n ...
but they failed to capture it.


Operations in Lika and Dalmatia (May - October 1943)

At the end of May 1943, the 2nd Lika Brigade was sent to
Knin Knin () is a city in the Šibenik-Knin County of Croatia, located in the Dalmatian hinterland near the source of the river Krka (Croatia), Krka, an important traffic junction on the rail and road routes between Zagreb and Split, Croatia, Split. ...
, where it fought against
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
,
Chetnik The Chetniks,, ; formally the Chetnik Detachments of the Yugoslav Army, and also the Yugoslav Army in the Homeland; and informally colloquially the Ravna Gora Movement, was a Kingdom of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav royalist and Serbian nationalist m ...
and
Ustaše The Ustaše (), also known by anglicised versions Ustasha or Ustashe, was a Croats, Croatian fascist and ultranationalist organization active, as one organization, between 1929 and 1945, formally known as the Ustaša – Croatian Revolutionar ...
forces until the beginning of September 1943, capturing several places, including Kijevo on July 26 and
Vrlika Vrlika is a small town in inland Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia. The closest large towns are Sinj, Knin, and Drniš. Vrlika was given the status of town in 1997. Vrlika is an underdeveloped municipality which is statistically classified as the Ar ...
on August 5. During that time, the 1st and 3rd Lika Brigades fought in the area of Ličko Polje and
Gacko Polje Gacko Polje () is a polje (karstic field) in the Lika region of Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to th ...
. In July 1943, by the order of the
Main Staff of the National Liberation Army and the Partisan Detachments of Croatia Main may refer to: Geography *Main River (disambiguation), multiple rivers with the same name *Ma'in, an ancient kingdom in modern-day Yemen * Main, Iran, a village in Fars Province *Spanish Main, the Caribbean coasts of mainland Spanish territ ...
, the ''Blue Adriatic'' partisan
company A company, abbreviated as co., is a Legal personality, legal entity representing an association of legal people, whether Natural person, natural, Juridical person, juridical or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members ...
was placed under the command of the HQ of 6th Division, operating in the area between Obrovac and
Karlobag Karlobag is a naselje, village and a seaside municipalities of Croatia, municipality on the Adriatic coast in Croatia, located at the foot of the Velebit mountain, overlooking the island of Pag (island), Pag, west of Gospić and south of Senj. The ...
. In September 1943, it grew into a
detachment Detachment or detached may refer to: * Single-family detached home, a structure maintained and used as a single dwelling unit. * Emotional detachment, in psychology, refers to "inability to connect" or "mental assertiveness" * Detachment (philosoph ...
, which continued its independent activities on the between Obrovac and
Zadar Zadar ( , ), historically known as Zara (from Venetian and Italian, ; see also other names), is the oldest continuously inhabited city in Croatia. It is situated on the Adriatic Sea, at the northwestern part of Ravni Kotari region. Zadar ...
. During September and October 1943, units of the 6th Lika Division attacked parts of the German 114th Jäger and 373rd Legionary Divisions at the
Donji Lapac Donji Lapac ( sr-Cyrl, Доњи Лапац) is a settlement and a municipality in Lika, Croatia. Geography Donji Lapac is located a region of eastern Lika called ''Ličko Pounje'', by the river Una (Sava), Una that flows near the town in the val ...
-
Gračac Gračac (; ) is a municipality in the southern part of Lika, Croatia. The municipality is administratively part of Zadar County. Gračac is located south of Udbina, northeast of Obrovac, northwest of Knin and southeast of Gospić. Climate Since ...
road and it fought in the
Gospić Gospić () is a town in Lika, Croatia. It is the seat of the Lika-Senj County. Geography Gospić is located in the mountainous and sparsely populated region of Lika. It is the administrative center of Lika-Senj County. Gospić is located n ...
area. After the
capitulation of Italy The Armistice of Cassibile ( Italian: ''Armistizio di Cassibile'') was an armistice that was signed on 3 September 1943 by Italy and the Allies, marking the end of hostilities between Italy and the Allies during World War II. It was made public ...
, in September 1943, over 200 fighters-leaders were sent from the division to northern Dalmatia and Istria, where they represented the leading staff for the newly formed units. At the same time, the division's units were filled with about 1,000 new fighters from the Croatian coast. By the order of the Main Staff of the National Liberation Army and the Croatian Armed Forces, on October 24, 1943, the Headquarters of the 6th Lika Division formed a Lika Partisan Detachment of 150 fighters.


Operations in Bosnia (October 1943 - June 1944)

On 11 November 1943, the 6th Lika Division left the Serb region and reached
Bugojno Bugojno ( sr-cyrl, Бугојно) is a town and municipality in the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on the river Vrbas, to the northwest of Sarajevo. Accord ...
via
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
and
Kupres Kupres ( sr-cyrl, Купрес) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Kupres in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, the municipality has a population of 5,057 inhabitant ...
, where it became part of the 1st Proletarian Corps, while the Lika Partisan Detachment remained active in Lika. Together with the units of the
1st Proletarian Division The First Proletarian Division of the NOVJ was formed on November 1, 1942 from the First Proletarian Brigade, the Third Proletarian Brigade and the Third Krajina Brigade in Bosanski Petrovac, under command of Koča Popović. It was considered on ...
, the units of the 6th Lika Division took part in the battles near
Travnik Travnik ( cyrl, Травник) is a town and a municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the administrative center of the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, ...
and
Zenica Zenica ( ; ) is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and an administrative and economic center of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's Zenica-Doboj Canton. It is located in the Bosna (river), Bosna river valley, about north of Sarajevo. The ...
in the second half of November and early December 1943, thus securing the liberated
Jajce Jajce ( sr-Cyrl, Јајце) is a town and municipality in the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 2013 census, the town has a population of 7,172 inhabitants, wi ...
where the Second session of
AVNOJ The Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia,; ; commonly abbreviated as the AVNOJ, was a deliberative and legislative body that was established in Bihać, Yugoslavia, in November 1942. It was established by Josip Broz ...
was held. Between December 1943 and January 1944 brigades of the division carried out several independent operations. On the night of 16/17 December, the 2nd Lika Brigade successfully attacked German garrison in Šujica, in January 1944 the brigade moved to the liberated
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
. The 3rd Lika Brigade moved towards
Banja Luka Banja Luka ( sr-Cyrl, Бања Лука, ) or Banjaluka ( sr-Cyrl, Бањалука, ) is the List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the largest city in Republika Srpska. Banja Luka is the tr ...
via
Jajce Jajce ( sr-Cyrl, Јајце) is a town and municipality in the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 2013 census, the town has a population of 7,172 inhabitants, wi ...
,
Mrkonjić Grad Mrkonjić Grad ( sr-cyrl, Мркоњић Град, ) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the Bosanska Krajina region, between Banja Luka and Jajce. As of 2013, the municipality has a populatio ...
and Ključ where it took part in the
First Banja Luka Operation First most commonly refers to: * First, the ordinal form of the number 1 First or 1st may also refer to: Acronyms * Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters, an astronomical survey carried out by the Very Large Array * Far Infrared an ...
on
New Year's Eve In the Gregorian calendar, New Year's Eve refers to the evening, or commonly the entire day, of the last day of the year, 31 December, also known as Old Year's Day. In many countries, New Year's Eve is celebrated with dancing, eating, drinkin ...
. In the beginning of December 1943, the 1st Lika Brigade operated on the route from
Travnik Travnik ( cyrl, Травник) is a town and a municipality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the administrative center of the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, ...
to
Jajce Jajce ( sr-Cyrl, Јајце) is a town and municipality in the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 2013 census, the town has a population of 7,172 inhabitants, wi ...
and
Donji Vakuf Donji Vakuf ( sr-Cyrl, Доњи Вакуф, ) is a town and municipality located in the Central Bosnia Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was founded by Malkoçoğlu İbrahim Bey in 1572 an ...
. The brigade was later sent to
Mrkonjić Grad Mrkonjić Grad ( sr-cyrl, Мркоњић Град, ) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the Bosanska Krajina region, between Banja Luka and Jajce. As of 2013, the municipality has a populatio ...
area where it fought against German 92nd Motorized Regiment, between 8 and 11 January 1944. From 13 to 20 January 1944, units of the 6th Lika Division fought fierce battles near Pecka, Medna, Gerzovo, Mlinište and
Jasenovi Potoci Jasenovi Potoci ( sr-Cyrl, Јасенови Потоци) is a settlement located in the Municipality of Mrkonjić Grad, of the Republika Srpska Entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It Borders the Livno Canton (FBiH) and is located under the Dina ...
against strong German motorized forces that penetrated from
Banja Luka Banja Luka ( sr-Cyrl, Бања Лука, ) or Banjaluka ( sr-Cyrl, Бањалука, ) is the List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the largest city in Republika Srpska. Banja Luka is the tr ...
and
Mrkonjić Grad Mrkonjić Grad ( sr-cyrl, Мркоњић Град, ) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located in the Bosanska Krajina region, between Banja Luka and Jajce. As of 2013, the municipality has a populatio ...
towards
Glamoč Glamoč ( sr-cyrl, Гламоч) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Glamoč in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, at the fo ...
. The Supreme Commander of the Yugoslav Partisans,
Josip Broz Tito Josip Broz ( sh-Cyrl, Јосип Броз, ; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito ( ; , ), was a Yugoslavia, Yugoslav communist revolutionary and politician who served in various positions of national leadership from 1943 unti ...
, expressed his gratitude to the entire composition of the division for the heroism shown in these battles. At the beginning of February, the 1st Lika Brigade moved to the
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
area, and the 3rd Lika Brigade to
Glamoč Glamoč ( sr-cyrl, Гламоч) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Glamoč in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, at the fo ...
. For the successes achieved in the battles, the 6th Lika Division was declared proletarian on 19 March 1944 by the Decree of the Supreme Headquarters and was named after the scientist
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (;"Tesla"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
; 10 July 1856 – 7 ...
. This was the first time for the division to be declared proletarian in Yugoslav Partisans, previously division would become proletarian through its brigades. Simultaneously with the assignment of the proletarian title to the division, all three of its brigades became proletarian as well. At beginning of April 1944, units of the 6th Division gathered in
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
area to prevent enemy attack and to protect the Supreme Headquarters staff. At that time, about 150 Soviet
prisoners A prisoner, also known as an inmate or detainee, is a person who is deprived of liberty against their will. This can be by confinement or captivity in a prison or physical restraint. The term usually applies to one serving a sentence in priso ...
who had previously escaped from German units joined the division. Russian Battalion was formed from the Soviets as a part of the 1st Lika Brigade. On 17 May 1944, Russian Battalion was dissolved because of its fighting weaknesses and the soldiers form the battalion were transferred to other units of the 1st and 3rd Lika Brigades.


Operation Rösselsprung (May - June 1944)

During the German combined
parachute A parachute is a device designed to slow an object's descent through an atmosphere by creating Drag (physics), drag or aerodynamic Lift (force), lift. It is primarily used to safely support people exiting aircraft at height, but also serves va ...
and glider-borne assault, on May 25, 1944, the 3rd Lika Brigade moved from their position near Trubar and
Resanovci Resanovci ( sr-cyrl, Ресановци) is a village in the Municipality of Bosansko Grahovo in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-He ...
to
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
, where together with the Tito Escort Battalion, the 1st Battalion of the 1st Lika Brigade and the 1st Battalion of the 1st Dalmatian Brigade fought very fiercely against the German
paratrooper A paratrooper or military parachutist is a soldier trained to conduct military operations by parachuting directly into an area of operations, usually as part of a large airborne forces unit. Traditionally paratroopers fight only as light infa ...
s and prevented them from liquidating the Supreme Headquarters staff. For the successes achieved in this battle, the 3rd Lika Brigade was awarded the Order of the People's Hero on May 25, 1974, during the celebration of the thirtieth anniversary of the victory in
Operation Rösselsprung Rösselsprung (which refers to the Knight's Move in chess) was the code-name given to two German operations in World War II: * Operation Rösselsprung (1942) The planned attack by ''Tirpitz'' and other surface vessels against arctic convoy PQ 17 i ...
. Other parts of the 6th Division fought the German forces which were advancing in the direction of Srb- Trubar-
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
. After June 11, 1944, units of the 6th Lika Division were transferred from the area of Drvar to the area of
Glamoč Glamoč ( sr-cyrl, Гламоч) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Glamoč in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, at the fo ...
, from where they attacked German forces in
Livno Livno ( Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ''Ливно'', ) is a town and the administrative center of the Township of Livno and Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on the river Bis ...
and along the
Kupres Kupres ( sr-cyrl, Купрес) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Kupres in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, the municipality has a population of 5,057 inhabitant ...
-
Livno Livno ( Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ''Ливно'', ) is a town and the administrative center of the Township of Livno and Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on the river Bis ...
road. At the time around 200 men and 100 women, who had returned from
concentration camps A concentration camp is a prison or other facility used for the internment of political prisoners or politically targeted demographics, such as members of national or ethnic minority groups, on the grounds of national security, or for exploit ...
, joined the division as soldiers and nurses.


Operations in Serbia (July - October 1944)

From the
Glamoč Glamoč ( sr-cyrl, Гламоч) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Glamoč in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, at the fo ...
region, on 20 July 1944, units of the 6th Lika Division undertook a movement through
Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
,
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
and
Sandžak Sandžak (Serbian Cyrillic: ; ) is a historical and geo-political region in the Balkans, located in the southwestern part of Serbia and the eastern part of Montenegro. The Bosnian/ Serbian term ''Sandžak'' derives from the Sanjak of Novi Paza ...
to western
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
, where they arrived at the end of August. During this march, the 2nd and 3rd Lika Brigades were awarded
Order of National Liberation The Order of People's Liberation or Order of National Liberation ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Orden narodnog oslobođenja, Орден народног ослобођења; ) was a decoration of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the fifth-highest d ...
. During the extremely difficult marches, the division's units fought fierce battles against German and
Quisling ''Quisling'' (, ) is a term used in Scandinavian languages and in English to mean a citizen or politician of an occupied country who collaborates with an enemy occupying force; it may also be used more generally as a synonym for ''traitor'' or ...
forces, especially near Vranduk, on the
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ), ; ''see Names of European cities in different languages (Q–T)#S, names in other languages'' is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 2 ...
-
Višegrad Višegrad ( sr-cyrl, Вишеград, ) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It rests at the confluence of the Drina and the Rzav (Drina), Rzav river. As of 2013, the municipality has a population of 10,668 in ...
road and railway, near
Orahovci Orahovci () is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Penin ...
and
Kalinovik Kalinovik ( sr-cyrl, Калиновик) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, the town has a population of 1,093 inhabitants, while the municipality has 2,029 inhabitants. The municipality adjoins th ...
and on Sutjeska and
Piva Piva may refer to: Locations * Piva (Drina), a river in Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina * Piva, Montenegro, a region in Montenegro and tribe * Lake Piva, a reservoir in Montenegro * Piva River, Bougainville, Papua New Guinea * Piva Trail ...
rivers. The division, together with the forces of the
3rd Assault Division The 3rd Assault Division () was a Yugoslav Partisan division formed in Glamočko polje on 9 November 1942. Upon its formation it had around 3,200 soldiers from three brigades: 5th Proletarian Brigade, 10th Herzegovina Brigade and 1st Dalmatia Br ...
protected the air transport of the wounded soldiers to
Bari Bari ( ; ; ; ) is the capital city of the Metropolitan City of Bari and of the Apulia Regions of Italy, region, on the Adriatic Sea in southern Italy. It is the first most important economic centre of mainland Southern Italy. It is a port and ...
from an improvised airport near the village of Gornja Brezna. In
Operation Rübezahl Operation Rübezahl () was the name of 3 German anti-partisan operations in Yugoslavia during World War II. The first operation announced the beginning of a strategic retreat by Nazi German troops from Serbia after the front change of Romania and ...
, in August 1944, the 6th Lika and 1st Proletarian Divisions successfully fought against the
2nd Panzer Army The 2nd Panzer Army () was a German armoured formation during World War II, formed from the 2nd Panzer Group on October 5, 1941. Organisation Panzer Group Guderian () was formed on 5 June 1940 and named after its commander, general Heinz Gude ...
and managed to penetrate into Serbia. On the night of 29/30 August 1944, the units of the 6th Lika Division moved across the Lim river near the village of
Banja Banja can refer to: * Banja (woreda), an administrative division of the Amhara Region, Ethiopia * Banja, Aranđelovac, a village in Šumadija District, Serbia * Banja (Priboj), a village in Zlatibor District, Serbia * , a village near Vrgorac, Cro ...
, and crossed into Serbia. They grouped up with the 1st Proletarian Division on
Zlatibor Zlatibor ( sr-cyr, Златибoр ) is a List of mountains of Serbia, mountainous region in western Serbia. Among the most popular places in Serbia for tourism, Zlatibor's main attractions include health tourism, skiing, and hiking and the lo ...
and they fought successfully against strong Chetnik forces around Požega, on
Jelova gora Jelova gora (Serbian Cyrillic: Јелова гора) is a mountains of Serbia, mountain in western Serbia, between cities of Užice and Bajina Bašta. Its highest peak ''Jelenina glava'' has an elevation of 1,011 meters above sea level. Ref ...
, and near the village of
Mionica Mionica ( sr-cyr, Мионица, ) is a town and municipality located in the Kolubara District of western Serbia. , the population of the town is 1,590, while population of the municipality is 12,061 inhabitants. Geography The township of Mionic ...
when the Chetnik Fourth Group of Assault Corps and parts of the Serbian Volunteer Corps was defeated. On 7 September 1944, the 6th Lika Division was praised by the Supreme Commander of Yugoslav Partisans for its heroism and endurance in the battles from Drvar to Serbia, in which it lost 1/4 of its fighters. After heavy fighting, together with units of the 1st Proletarian Division, it participated in the liberation of
Valjevo Valjevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Ваљево, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Kolubara District in western Serbia. According to the 2022 census, the city itself has a population of 56,145 while the city admini ...
on 18 September 1944, and then penetrating through
Tamnava The Tamnava ( sr-Cyrl, Тамнава) is a river in western Serbia. It is a -long left tributary of the Kolubara River and also gives the name to the surrounding region of Tamnava. Origin The Tamnava originates from several small streams from ...
and
Mačva Mačva ( sr-Cyrl, Мачва, ; ) is a geographical and historical region in the northwest of Central Serbia, on a fertile plain between the Sava (river), Sava and Drina rivers. The chief town is Šabac. The modern Mačva District of Serbia is nam ...
, liberated
Vladimirci Vladimirci () is a village and municipality located in the Mačva District of western Serbia. According to the 2022 census results, the population of the village is 1,535, while population of the municipality is 14,427. Name The name of the settl ...
on October 4 and reached
Sava The Sava, is a river in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, a right-bank and the longest tributary of the Danube. From its source in Slovenia it flows through Croatia and along its border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, and finally reac ...
, where it captured
Debrc Debrc ( sr-Cyrl, Дебрц) is a former town, today a village, located in the Vladimirci municipality in Mačva District of Serbia. According to the census from 2011 there were 858 people listed in the village (according to the previous census ...
and cut the
Obrenovac Obrenovac ( sr-cyr, Обреновац, ) is a municipality of the city of Belgrade. According to the 2022 census results, the municipality has a population of 68,882 inhabitants, while the urban area has 25,380 inhabitants. The old name for Obreno ...
-
Šabac Šabac ( sr-Cyrl, Шабац, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative centre of the Mačva District in western Serbia. The traditional centre of the fertile Mačva region, Šabac is located on the right banks of the river ...
communication line. The division was then filled with new fighters from the wider area of
Valjevo Valjevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Ваљево, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Kolubara District in western Serbia. According to the 2022 census, the city itself has a population of 56,145 while the city admini ...
, and on 8 October 1944, the 22nd Serbian Kosmaj Brigade became part of it. During October 1944, the division took part in Belgrade Offensive, during which it waged particularly difficult battles for the ministry buildings in
Nemanjina Street Nemanjina Street () is a very important thoroughfare in downtown Belgrade, Serbia, in the Savski Venac municipality. After the completion of the construction of the Railway station in 1884, it became one of the city's main infrastructure links, ...
and Kneza Miloša Street, when it suffered losses of about 200 killed and 250 wounded fighters. After the liberation of Belgrade on 20 October 1944, the majority of the 6th Lika Division reinforced by the 13th Proletarian Brigade, crossed the bridge over the
Sava The Sava, is a river in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, a right-bank and the longest tributary of the Danube. From its source in Slovenia it flows through Croatia and along its border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, and finally reac ...
and together with the
Red Army The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Republic and, from 1922, the Soviet Union. The army was established in January 1918 by a decree of the Council of People ...
fought against German forces at the airport and in Bežanijska kosa. After
Zemun Zemun ( sr-cyrl, Земун, ; ) is a Subdivisions of Belgrade, municipality in the city of Belgrade, Serbia. Zemun was a separate town that was absorbed into Belgrade in 1934. It lies on the right bank of the Danube river, upstream from downtown ...
and
Bežanija Bežanija ( sr-Cyrl, Бежанија, ) is an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Novi Beograd, in the Syrmia region. Location Bežanija is located west of the downtown Belgrade, across the Sa ...
were liberated on October 22, the division continued to advance through
Syrmia Syrmia (Ekavian sh-Latn-Cyrl, Srem, Срем, separator=" / " or Ijekavian sh-Latn-Cyrl, Srijem, Сријем, label=none, separator=" / ") is a region of the southern Pannonian Plain, which lies between the Danube and Sava rivers. It is div ...
. For the successes achieved in the Belgrade offensive, together with other units that participated in the offensive, the 6th Lika Division was praised by the Supreme Commander of Yugoslav Partisans.


Syrmian Front and Final Operations (October 1944 - June 1945)

Advancing through Syrmia, units of the 6th Lika Division took part in the liberation of several villages. In early November 1944, the division suffered heavy losses and at the end of the same month was withdrawn to Belgrade in order to replenish, rest,
train A train (from Old French , from Latin">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ... , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles th ...
and reorganize units. At that time, rearmament was carried out with weapons obtained from the
Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
. In December 1944, an Artillery Brigade was formed within the division, with a strength of three
divizion {{army units A divizion (dywizjon) (a word in several European languages, mostly Slavic) is a military unit in some armed branches, usually artillery and cavalry, being an equivalent of battalion A battalion is a military unit, typically ...
s. Also, in addition to this brigade, the 6th Lika Division had two independent divisions. In early December, Battalion "Jane Sandanski" joined the division which was included in the 1st Lika Brigade, as its 5th Battalion. After its brigades were filled with a large number of new fighters from Serbia, the 6th Lika Division grew to about 16,000 people.In addition to the four infantry and one artillery brigade, the 6th Lika Division had an anti-tank divizion, a liaison battalion, an engineering battalion, a medical battalion, and rear units and institutions. Filled and rested, at the beginning of January 1945, the division was transferred to the
Syrmian Front The Syrmian Front () was an Axis powers, Axis line of defense during World War II. It was established as part of the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front in late October 1944 in Syrmia and east Slavonia, northwest of Belgrade. After the ...
in the region of
Šid Šid ( sr-cyr, Шид, ; ) is a town and municipality located in the Srem District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. It has a population of 12,628, while the municipality has 27,894 inhabitants (2022 census). A border crossing betw ...
- Adaševci, where it performed defensive and offensive actions in difficult conditions. At the beginning of March 1945, the division was reorganized, during which the 22nd Serbian Kosmaj Brigade and the ''Jane Sandanski'' Battalion and all the fourth battalions in the brigades were disbanded, and their personnel was deployed to the remaining units. During the breakthrough of the
Syrmian Front The Syrmian Front () was an Axis powers, Axis line of defense during World War II. It was established as part of the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front in late October 1944 in Syrmia and east Slavonia, northwest of Belgrade. After the ...
, in April 1945, the units of the 6th Lika Division fought for
Batrovci Batrovci () is a village located in the municipality of Šid, Srem District, Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2011, it has a population of 259 inhabitants. A border crossing between Serbia and Croatia is located in the village, on European route E70. Na ...
, Lipovac,
Soljani Soljani () are a village in Cvelferija in the southernmost part of Vukovar-Syrmia County. From the 2011 census the village had a population of 1241 inhabitants. Name The name of the village in Croatian is plural. History It was first mentio ...
, Vrbanja,
Piškorevci Piškorevci is a village in eastern Croatia located south of Đakovo. The population is 1,907 (census 2011). References

Populated places in Osijek-Baranja County {{OsijekBaranja-geo-stub ...
and Novi Perkovci. Together with the units of the 21st Serbia Division, the 6th Lika Division liberated
Đakovo Đakovo (; , , sr-Cyrl, Ђаково) is a town in the region of Slavonia, Croatia. Đakovo is the centre of the fertile and rich Đakovo region ( ). Etymology The etymology of the name is the (diákos) in Slavic form đak (pupil). The Hungar ...
on September 16, and on April 20, in cooperation with the 5th Krajina Division and the 17th East Bosnia Division,
Slavonski Brod Slavonski Brod (, ), commonly shortened to simply Brod, is a city in eastern Croatia, near the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina. Being one of the principal cities in the historical regions of Slavonia and Posavina, Slavonski Brod is the 7th lar ...
. After the fighting on the Ilova river, from 25 April to 3 May, the division in cooperation with the
1st Proletarian Division The First Proletarian Division of the NOVJ was formed on November 1, 1942 from the First Proletarian Brigade, the Third Proletarian Brigade and the Third Krajina Brigade in Bosanski Petrovac, under command of Koča Popović. It was considered on ...
liberated
Čazma Čazma is a town in Bjelovar-Bilogora County, Croatia. It is part of Moslavina. Geography Čazma is situated 60 kilometers east of Zagreb and only 30 kilometres from the center of the region - Bjelovar. Čazma is situated on the slopes of ...
on 5 May, and on 9 May it entered
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
. After that, until May 15, 1945, it cleared
Zagrebačka gora Medvednica (, ) is a mountain in central Croatia, just north of Zagreb, and marking the southern border of the historic region of Zagorje. Most of it is encompassed by the Medvednica Nature Park. The highest peak, at is Sljeme. Most of the area ...
from the remaining enemy forces. After the capitulation of the last occupying-quisling forces and the end of the
World War II in Yugoslavia World War II in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia began on 6 April 1941, when the country was Invasion of Yugoslavia, invaded and swiftly conquered by Axis powers, Axis forces and partitioned among Nazi Germany, Germany, Fascist Italy (1922–1943), It ...
, the 6th Lika Division was withdrawn to
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
, where a solemn inspection of the division and its remaining 8,055 fighters was held on May 16 in
Maksimir Maksimir () is one of the districts of Zagreb, Croatia, population 48,902 (2011 census). Maksimir stadium and Maksimir Park are located in it. It was named for Bishop Maksimilijan Vrhovac. The urban center of the Maksimir district is located a ...
. After the ceremonial inspection, which was carried out by the division commander, Major general Đoko Jovanić, and the political commissar, Lieutenant colonel Nikola Peinović, the division remained in Zagreb until May 20, when it left for Lika. As some units of the division performed certain tasks on their way to Lika, the complete division was in Lika only in June 1945.


Command composition of the division


Strength and national composition of the division

The strength of the 6th Lika Division between its formation in November 1942 and October 1944 ranged from around 3,000 to around 4,500 soldiers. According to the report of the Division Headquarters made on 19 December 1942, a month after the formation and ten days after the return of the division units to Lika, the division had a total of 4,230 fighters, of whom 660 were out of the division (sick or wounded). According to a report made a few days later, on 24 December the division had 3,844 fighters. This report also gives the national, social, and party composition of the division. According to the national structure, the majority of fighters in the division were
Serbs The Serbs ( sr-Cyr, Срби, Srbi, ) are a South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to Southeastern Europe who share a common Serbian Cultural heritage, ancestry, Culture of Serbia, culture, History of Serbia, history, and Serbian lan ...
, and besides them, there were 159
Croats The Croats (; , ) are a South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and other neighboring countries in Central Europe, Central and Southeastern Europe who share a common Croatian Cultural heritage, ancest ...
and five members of other nationalities in the division: 2
Slovenes The Slovenes, also known as Slovenians ( ), are a South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to Slovenia and adjacent regions in Italy, Austria and Hungary. Slovenes share a common ancestry, Slovenian culture, culture, and History of Slove ...
, 1
Jew Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, religion, and community are highly inte ...
, 1
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
and 1
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
. Most Croats, 118 of them, were in the 1st Lika Brigade, while the 2nd and 3rd Lika Brigades were almost completely filled with Serb fighters. Regarding the social structure, the largest number of fighters, 3,288 of them were
peasant A peasant is a pre-industrial agricultural laborer or a farmer with limited land-ownership, especially one living in the Middle Ages under feudalism and paying rent, tax, fees, or services to a landlord. In Europe, three classes of peasan ...
s, 8.6% workers and craftsmen, and the rest were of various other occupations. Among the members of the division there were 120 professional military personnel, mostly
non-commissioned officer A non-commissioned officer (NCO) is an enlisted rank, enlisted leader, petty officer, or in some cases warrant officer, who does not hold a Commission (document), commission. Non-commissioned officers usually earn their position of authority b ...
s of the former Yugoslav Army. Considering that the largest number of fighters came from poor rural areas, as much as 7% of fighters were illiterate. Although partisans are often considered the ideological army of the Communist Party, only 367 fighters were members of the SKJ. Intensive political work covered 1,171 fighters or 30.4%, and they were registered as candidates for members of the SKJ, while the largest part of the brigade's fighters, 60% of them, were not covered by party work. According to the report of the Headquarters of the 4th Corps from 16 January 1943, the 6th Lika Division numbered around 4,200 fighters. Shortly after this report, the first phase of the
Fourth Enemy Offensive Case White (), also known as the Fourth Enemy Offensive (), was a combined Axis strategic offensive launched against the Yugoslav Partisans throughout occupied Yugoslavia during World War II. It was one of the most significant confrontations o ...
began, during which the division's units fought hard battles, so according to the report of the Division Headquarters dated 6 February 1943, the number was 4,467 fighters, of whom 1,178 were out of the combat (wounded), and 3,277 in combat. After the end of the offensive, the condition of the division, according to the report of the Headquarters of the division from March 31, 1943, amounted to 4,400 fighters, of which 2,917, or 66.3%, were in the division, while 1,486 of them were out. According to this report, Serbs still made up the vast majority of fighters, and the number of women in the division doubled compared to December 1942. At the end of June 1943, the division numbered 3,268 fighters, while the number of absentees (wounded) was unknown. The vast majority of fighters, 95.5% of them, were Serbs, while Croats made up only 5.6% of the division. In an effort to include a larger number of Croats people in the unit, the Division Headquarters issued an order on 14 July to form the 1st Lika Croatian Battalion ''"''Matija Gubec", to whom almost all Croat fighters from the units of the 6th Lika Division were reassigned. The battalion was formed on the initiatives of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Croatia and the Main Staff of the National Liberation Army and the Partisan Detachments of Croatia with the aim for the battalion to later grow into a brigade. For a long time after its formation, the battalion was not involved in combat, but was sent on easier tasks and oriented towards political action in Croatian villages, in order to mobilize the civilians. In August 1943, it grew to about 260 fighters, and that is where its development stopped. As it did not meet the expectations in order to mobilize the Croatian population, it was disbanded on 15 October 1943. On 25 August 1943, the Division amounted to a total of 4,432 fighters, of which 3,284 were in combat. According to this detailed report, the majority of fighters, 91%, were Serbs, while the number of Croats rose to 8.9%. Regarding the social structure, the largest number of fighters, 81% of them were peasants, while party work included exactly half of the fighters of the division, 19.8% of them were members of the SKJ, 23% were members of
SKOJ The League of Socialist Youth of Yugoslavia (SSOJ) was the youth movement, member organisation of the People's Front of Yugoslavia, Socialist Alliance of Working People of Yugoslavia (SSRNJ). Membership stood at more than 3.6 million individuals i ...
, and 6.7% were candidates for members of SKJ. Two months later, before joining the 1st Proletarian Corps, when it began its campaign from Lika through Bosnia, Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Sandžak to
Šumadija Šumadija ( sr-Cyrl, Шумадија, ) is a geographical region in the central part of Serbia. The area used to be heavily covered with forests, hence the name (from ''šuma'' 'forest'). The city of Kragujevac is the administrative center of t ...
, the division had 4,971 fighters, of which 3,871 were in combat. The largest number of fighters, 80% of them were Serbs, the number of Croats grew to 18%, while the rest were members of other nationalities, including 70 Italians. During the campaign from Lika to Serbia, the division's units were filled with new fighters, but as a large number of fighters were killed, the division didn't grow in numbers. At the end of January 1944, there were 3,336 fighters in the combat, while in mid-February there were 3,518 fighters. In May 1944, just before the
Operation Rösselsprung Rösselsprung (which refers to the Knight's Move in chess) was the code-name given to two German operations in World War II: * Operation Rösselsprung (1942) The planned attack by ''Tirpitz'' and other surface vessels against arctic convoy PQ 17 i ...
, the division had 3,667 fighters, and after heavy fighting with German paratroopers on May 25 and 26, the number of fighters decreased for 156 - 49 were killed, 73 wounded. and 34 missing. In the fighting during the Drvar operation, as well as in the fighting during the forty-day march from Glamoč to Priboj the 6th Lika Division lost more than 1/3 of its soldiers, so in September 1944 it arrived on Zlatibor with only about 2,400 fighters. After arriving in Serbia, in the period from the liberation of Valjevo to the beginning of the Belgrade operation, there was an influx of a large number of new fighters into the division so the division on 9 October 1944 had over 5,600 fighters. At the end of November 1944, before the division withdrew from the
Syrmian Front The Syrmian Front () was an Axis powers, Axis line of defense during World War II. It was established as part of the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front in late October 1944 in Syrmia and east Slavonia, northwest of Belgrade. After the ...
, it had a total of 5,992 fighters including many fighters who had recently arrived. Along with the recruitment of new fighters, hundreds of old fighters and officers were withdrawn from the division, who were sent as command staff to newly formed units and institutions. According to some data, from mid-September 1944 to the beginning of February 1945, a total of 520 old fighters were reassigned. As it suffered heavy losses in the fighting on the
Syrmian front The Syrmian Front () was an Axis powers, Axis line of defense during World War II. It was established as part of the Eastern Front (World War II), Eastern Front in late October 1944 in Syrmia and east Slavonia, northwest of Belgrade. After the ...
, which amounted to 147 dead, 539 wounded and 34 missing fighters in the period from 29 October to 9 November alone, the division was withdrawn on 26 November. During the division's stay in Belgrade, it was reinforced with the newly mobilized conscripts from the liberated areas of Serbia, so that the strength of the division increased to 16,605 fighters at the end of December. The strength of a brigade within the division at that time was between three thousand and three and a half thousand fighters, which was close to the size of the entire division before coming to Serbia. Filled with new fighters, the division did not change its former national and social composition, because the vast majority of fighters were still Serbs and peasants. In the period from the return to the front, in early January, to the breakthrough of the front, in early April 1945, the division had about 2,000 fighters out of combat, so in mid-April, its strength decreased to around 12,000 fighters. Only in the battles for the breakthrough of the Syrmian Front, from April 4 to 13, the division had losses of 319 dead and 1,025 wounded fighters. In all battles of the 6th Lika Division on the Syrmian Front, from the end of October to the end of November 1944 and from the beginning of January to the beginning of April 1945, 1,657 fighters of the division were killed. In the battles of the division from 4 January, when it was returned to the front until 15 May 1945, when the war in Yugoslavia ended, 1,090 of its fighters were killed, 3,772 wounded and 150 were missing, while inflicting losses on enemy units of the 7,054 killed, 5,437 wounded and 2,039 captured soldiers. A total of 8,055 fighters, half of the fighters who went to the front in January, attended the inspection of the division's units, which took place in Zagreb on 16 May 1945. In addition to casualties, the number of fighters in the division was also affected by the transfer of over 3,500 fighters from the division. During the transformation of the Yugoslav Partisan Army into the Yugoslav Army, in March 1945, following the example of the Soviet
Red Army The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Republic and, from 1922, the Soviet Union. The army was established in January 1918 by a decree of the Council of People ...
triple formation was established, and on 7 March, the 22nd Serbian Kosmaj Brigade, which was the fourth brigade in the division, was disbanded. Some of its fighters were then deployed to the remaining units, while about 2,000 of them were assigned to the 21st Serbia Division. Also, in the period from March to mid-May 1945, by an order of the Staff of the
1st Army First Army may refer to: China * New 1st Army, Republic of China * First Field Army, a Chinese Communist Party unit in the Chinese Civil War * 1st Group Army, People's Republic of China Germany * 1st Army (German Empire), a World War I field Army ...
, a total of 1,563 fighters were transferred from the division to other units.


Tabular display


Legacy

The 6th Lika Division was considered one of the most combative divisions of Yugoslav Partisans. On 19 March 1944, it was declared to be a proletarian division via decree of Supreme Headquarters, it was also named after scientist
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (;"Tesla"
. ''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''.
; 10 July 1856 – 7 ...
who was from
Lika Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by t ...
. All three brigades, which were part of the division when it was formed, were declared proletarian and decorated with the
Order of the People's Hero The Order of the People's Hero or the Order of the National Hero ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Orden narodnog heroja, Oрден народног хероја; , ), was a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav gallantry medal, the ...
- the 3rd Lika Brigade was decorated on 25 May 1974, to mark the thirtieth anniversary of victory in
Operation Rösselsprung Rösselsprung (which refers to the Knight's Move in chess) was the code-name given to two German operations in World War II: * Operation Rösselsprung (1942) The planned attack by ''Tirpitz'' and other surface vessels against arctic convoy PQ 17 i ...
, and the 1st and the 2nd Lika brigade were decorated on 21 July 1977, on the occasion of marking the thirty-fifth anniversary of the formation of the divisions.These three brigades were also awarded the
Order of National Liberation The Order of People's Liberation or Order of National Liberation ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Orden narodnog oslobođenja, Орден народног ослобођења; ) was a decoration of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the fifth-highest d ...
, the Order of the Partisan Star with a Golden Wreath, and the Order of Brotherhood and Unity with a Golden Wreath, while the 22nd Serbian Kosmaj Brigade and the Artillery Brigade were awarded the
Order of Merit for the People Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * A socio-political or established or existing order, e.g. World order, Ancien Regime, Pax Britannica * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * H ...
with a gold star. A total of 24 members of units from the 6th Lika Division were awarded the
Order of the People's Hero The Order of the People's Hero or the Order of the National Hero ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Orden narodnog heroja, Oрден народног хероја; , ), was a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav gallantry medal, the ...
. A number of surviving fighters of the division continued their professional careers in the
Yugoslav People's Army The Yugoslav People's Army (JNA/; Macedonian language, Macedonian, Montenegrin language, Montenegrin and sr-Cyrl-Latn, Југословенска народна армија, Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian language, Croatian and ; , J ...
(JNA) after the war, where some of them performed high duties. Over 15
generals A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colonel."general, adj. and n.". OED Online. Ma ...
of the JNA were former members of the 6th Lika Division, and the most famous of them were
Colonel general Colonel general is a military rank used in some armies. It is particularly associated with Germany, where historically General officer#Old European system, general officer ranks were one grade lower than in the Commonwealth and the United States, ...
s - Djoko Jovanic (1917-2000), Deputy Secretary in the Federal Secretariat for National Defense; Milan Žeželj (1917–1995), commander of the Guards Brigade and personal companion of
Marshal Tito Josip Broz ( sh-Cyrl, Јосип Броз, ; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito ( ; , ), was a Yugoslav communist revolutionary and politician who served in various positions of national leadership from 1943 until his death ...
and Ilija Radaković (1923–2015), Deputy Federal Secretary for National Defense of the
SFRY The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), known from 1945 to 1963 as the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country ...
. The cult of the 6th Lika Division as one of the favorite units of
Josip Broz Tito Josip Broz ( sh-Cyrl, Јосип Броз, ; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito ( ; , ), was a Yugoslavia, Yugoslav communist revolutionary and politician who served in various positions of national leadership from 1943 unti ...
arose due to the fact that the units from its composition played a significant role during the
Operation Rösselsprung Rösselsprung (which refers to the Knight's Move in chess) was the code-name given to two German operations in World War II: * Operation Rösselsprung (1942) The planned attack by ''Tirpitz'' and other surface vessels against arctic convoy PQ 17 i ...
in May 1944. At that time, the 3rd Lika Brigade stood out, which during the German airborne assault on May 25, 1944, forced marched from the area of Trubar to
Drvar Drvar (, ) is a town and the seat of the Municipality of Drvar in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated in western Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the road between Bosansko Grahovo an ...
and with a strong attack drove the German paratroopers away from the cave, where the Supreme Headquarters Staff were stationed. Also, Tito's wife Jovanka Budisavljević Broz (1924—2013) was a member of the 6th Lika Division. In 1981, in the settlement of Mukinje on
Plitvice Lakes Plitvice or Plitvička jezera can refer to: * Plitvice Lakes National Park Plitvice Lakes National Park (, colloquially ''Plitvice'', ) is one of the oldest and largest national parks in Croatia. In 1979, Plitvice Lakes National Park was inscrib ...
, a ''Memorial House of Fighters and Youth of the Sixth Proletarian Division Nikola Tesla'' was erected, whose exhibition consisted of three parts - an ethnographic collection, a collection of artworks by contemporary artists and a collection of war equipment and weapons. The ethnographic collection represented the traditional life in Lika and consisted of objects for everyday use in rural households, in the field and during the performance of various other activities. The art collection consisted of about 120 paintings and sculptures, whose authors were famous Yugoslav artists, including - Djordje Andrejević-Kun,
Antun Augustinčić Antun Augustinčić (4 May 1900 – 10 May 1979) was a Croatian sculptor active in Yugoslavia and the United States. Along with Ivan Meštrović and Frano Kršinić, he is considered one of the three most important Croatian sculptors of the 2 ...
,
Petar Lubarda Petar Lubarda (Serbian Cyrillic: Петар Лубарда); 27 July 1907 – 13 February 1974) was a Serbian painter. Biography He was born in Ljubotinj, near Cetinje, Principality of Montenegro. Lubarda's father was an officer of the Royal Y ...
,
Ismet Mujezinović Ismet () is a Turkish form of the Arabic name Ismat which comes from Ismah. Along with Turkish, the name is also seen in Albanian, Bosnian, and Macedonian. The name means "honesty" or "purity" and in classical "infallibility", "immaculate", "impec ...
, Ivan Sabolić, Ljubica Cuca Sokić,
Marko Čelebonović Marko Čelebonović ( sr-Cyrl, Марко Челебоновић; 21 November 1902 – 23 June 1986) was a Serbian painter. Čelebonović was one of the most famous Serbian painters of the 20th century.Stojan Ćelić Stojan () is a masculine given name of Slavic origin. Notable people with the name include: *Stojan Gjuroski (born 1991), basketball player *Stojan Andov (born 1935), politician *Stojan Aralica (1883–1980), painter *Stojan Čupić (1765–1815), ...
and others. The collection of war equipment and weapons, in addition to trophy weapons used during the war, also contained facsimiles and copies of war documents, as well as personal items and documents of fighters of the 6th Lika Division. After
Operation Storm Operation Storm ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Operacija Oluja, separator=" / ", Операција Олуја) was the last major battle of the Croatian War of Independence and a major factor in the outcome of the Bosnian War. It was a decisive victory f ...
, during which in August 1995 Croatian forces looted and destroyed the museum exhibit. The building of the Memorial Home was damaged then, and later it was renovated and today it is used for the needs of the Sports and Recreation Center ''Mukinje''. The ''Association of Fighters, Descendants and Admirers of the Sixth Lika Proletarian Division "Nikola Tesla" and the 35th Lika Assault Division'', which is part of the organization of the Association of Veterans of the People's Liberation Wars of Serbia (SUBNOR), exists and operates in Belgrade. Association is particularly active in
Apatin Apatin ( sr-Cyrl, Апатин, , ) is a town and municipality located in the West Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2022 census, the population of the town is 14,613, while the municipality has 23,155 inhabita ...
, where many families from Lika immigrated after World War II. In recent years, memorial busts of generals and national heroes Đoko Jovanić and Laza Radaković have been erected on the town square in Apatin. Today, 20 streets in the territory of the Republic of Serbia bear the name of the 6th Lika Division, and some of them are located in
Apatin Apatin ( sr-Cyrl, Апатин, , ) is a town and municipality located in the West Bačka District of the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2022 census, the population of the town is 14,613, while the municipality has 23,155 inhabita ...
,
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
,
Valjevo Valjevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Ваљево, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Kolubara District in western Serbia. According to the 2022 census, the city itself has a population of 56,145 while the city admini ...
, Vrbas,
Požarevac Požarevac ( sr-cyr, Пожаревац, ) is a list of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative centre of the Braničevo District in eastern Serbia. It is located between three rivers: Danube, Great Morava and Mlava and below the hill Čač ...
and
Sombor Sombor ( sr-Cyrl, Сомбор, ; ; ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the West Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. The city has a total population of 41,814 (), while its adminis ...
.


List of People's Heroes from the 6th Division


Notes


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * * * * {{Yugoslav Partisans military units Divisions of the Yugoslav Partisans Military units and formations established in 1942 History of Lika Nikola Tesla Croatia in World War II