The 25th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States.
The composition and ...
and the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together the ...
. It met in
Washington, D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
from March 4, 1837, to March 4, 1839, during the first two years of
Martin Van Buren
Martin Van Buren ( ; nl, Maarten van Buren; ; December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862) was an American lawyer and statesman who served as the eighth president of the United States from 1837 to 1841. A primary founder of the Democratic Party, he ...
's
presidency
A presidency is an administration or the executive, the collective administrative and governmental entity that exists around an office of president of a state or nation. Although often the executive branch of government, and often personified by ...
.
The apportionment of seats in the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
was based on the
Fifth Census of the United States in 1830. Both chambers had a
Democratic
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people.
*A member of a Democratic Party:
**Democratic Party (United States) (D)
**Democratic ...
majority.
Major events

* March 4, 1837:
Martin Van Buren
Martin Van Buren ( ; nl, Maarten van Buren; ; December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862) was an American lawyer and statesman who served as the eighth president of the United States from 1837 to 1841. A primary founder of the Democratic Party, he ...
became
President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal gove ...
* May 10, 1837:
Panic of 1837
The Panic of 1837 was a financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major depression, which lasted until the mid-1840s. Profits, prices, and wages went down, westward expansion was stalled, unemployment went up, and pessimism abound ...
* January 6, 1838: First public demonstration of
Samuel Morse
Samuel Finley Breese Morse (April 27, 1791 – April 2, 1872) was an American inventor and painter. After having established his reputation as a portrait painter, in his middle age Morse contributed to the invention of a single-wire telegraph ...
's
telegraph
Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes, known to the recipient, rather than a physical exchange of an object bearing the message. Thus flag semaphore is a method of telegraphy, whereas ...
* May 26, 1838:
Trail of Tears
The Trail of Tears was an ethnic cleansing and forced displacement of approximately 60,000 people of the "Five Civilized Tribes" between 1830 and 1850 by the United States government. As part of the Indian removal, members of the Cherokee, ...
: The
Cherokee removal
Cherokee removal, part of the Trail of Tears, refers to the forced relocation between 1836 and 1839 of an estimated 16,000 members of the Cherokee Nation and 1,000–2,000 of their slaves; from their lands in Georgia, South Carolina, North Carol ...
began
Major legislation
*
Territories organized
* June 12, 1838:
Iowa Territory
The Territory of Iowa was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 4, 1838, until December 28, 1846, when the southeastern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the state of Iowa. The remain ...
was formed from the
Wisconsin Territory
The Territory of Wisconsin was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 3, 1836, until May 29, 1848, when an eastern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Wisconsin. Belmont was ...
.
Party summary
The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this congress. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "
Changes in membership
Changes may refer to:
Books
* ''Changes'', the 12th novel in Jim Butcher's ''The Dresden Files'' Series
* ''Changes'', a novel by Danielle Steel
* ''Changes'', a trilogy of novels on which the BBC TV series was based, written by Peter Dickinso ...
" section.
Senate
House of Representatives
Leadership
Senate
*
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese f ...
:
Richard Mentor Johnson
Richard Mentor Johnson (October 17, 1780 – November 19, 1850) was an American lawyer, military officer and politician who served as the ninth vice president of the United States, serving from 1837 to 1841 under President Martin Van Buren ...
(D)
*
President pro tempore
A president pro tempore or speaker pro tempore is a constitutionally recognized officer of a legislative body who presides over the chamber in the absence of the normal presiding officer. The phrase ''pro tempore'' is Latin "for the time being" ...
:
William R. King (D)
House of Representatives
*
Speaker
Speaker may refer to:
Society and politics
* Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly
* Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture
* A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially:
** In ...
:
James K. Polk
James Knox Polk (November 2, 1795 – June 15, 1849) was the 11th president of the United States, serving from 1845 to 1849. He previously was the 13th speaker of the House of Representatives (1835–1839) and ninth governor of Tennessee (18 ...
(D)
Members
This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and representatives by district.
:''
Skip to House of Representatives, below''
Senate
Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are
Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term ended with this Congress, ending in 1839; Class 2 meant their term began in the last Congress, ending in 1841; and Class 3 meant their term began in this Congress, ending in 1843.
Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = " Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County
, LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham
, area_total_km2 = 135,7 ...
: 2.
William R. King (D)
: 3.
John McKinley
John McKinley (May 1, 1780 – July 19, 1852) was a United States Senator from the state of Alabama and an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
Early life
McKinley was born in Culpeper County, Virginia, on May 1, 17 ...
(D), until April 22, 1837
::
Clement C. Clay (D), from June 19, 1837
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the South Central United States. It is bordered by Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and Texas and Oklahoma to the west. Its name is from the ...
: 2.
William S. Fulton (D)
: 3.
Ambrose H. Sevier
Ambrose Hundley Sevier (November 4, 1801 – December 31, 1848) was an attorney, politician and planter from Arkansas. A member of the political Conway-Johnson family that dominated the state and national delegations in the antebellum year ...
(D)
Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
: 1.
John M. Niles (D)
: 3.
Perry Smith (D)
Delaware
Delaware ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Maryland to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and New Jersey and the Atlantic Ocean to its east. The state takes its name from the adjacen ...
: 1.
Richard H. Bayard (W)
: 2.
Thomas Clayton
Thomas Clayton (July 1777 – August 21, 1854) was an American lawyer and politician from Dover in Kent County, Delaware. He was a member of the Federalist Party and later the National Republican Party and the Whig Party. He served in the Delawa ...
(W)
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
: 2.
John P. King
John Pendleton King (April 3, 1799March 19, 1888) was an attorney, planter and politician, serving as United States Senator from Georgia. He resigned in 1837 before the end of his term to devote himself to his plantation and business, serving fo ...
(D), until November 1, 1837
::
Wilson Lumpkin
Wilson Lumpkin (January 14, 1783 – December 28, 1870) was an American planter, attorney, and politician. He served two terms as the governor of Georgia, from 1831 to 1835, in the period of Indian Removal of the Creek and Cherokee peoples to In ...
(D), from November 22, 1837
: 3.
Alfred Cuthbert
Alfred Cuthbert (December 23, 1785July 9, 1856) was a United States representative and Senator from Georgia. He should not be confused with his brother, John Alfred Cuthbert.
Life and career
Cuthbert was born in Savannah. He was instructed by pr ...
(D)
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Roc ...
: 2.
John M. Robinson (D)
: 3.
Richard M. Young
Richard Montgomery Young (February 20, 1798–November 28, 1861) was a U.S. Senator from Illinois.
Young was born in Fayette County, Kentucky and was admitted to the bar in 1816. In 1817, he moved his law practices to Jonesboro, Illinois, and ...
(D)
Indiana
Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th ...
: 1.
John Tipton (D)
: 3.
Oliver H. Smith (W)
Kentucky
Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virgini ...
: 2.
John J. Crittenden (W)
: 3.
Henry Clay
Henry Clay Sr. (April 12, 1777June 29, 1852) was an American attorney and statesman who represented Kentucky in both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. He was the seventh House speaker as well as the ninth secretary of state, ...
(W)
Louisiana
Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a U.S. state, state in the Deep South and South Central United States, South Central regions of the United States. It is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 20th-smal ...
: 2.
Robert C. Nicholas (D)
: 3.
Alexander Mouton
Alexandre Mouton (November 19, 1804 – February 12, 1885) was a United States senator and the 11th Governor of Louisiana.
Early life
He was born in Attakapas district (now Lafayette Parish) into a wealthy plantation-owning Acadian famil ...
(D)
Maine
Maine () is a U.S. state, state in the New England and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and territories of Canad ...
: 1.
Reuel Williams
Reuel Williams (June 2, 1783July 25, 1862) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Senator from Maine from 1837 to 1843.
Early life and career
Born in Hallowell, Maine to Seth Williams and Zilpha Ingraham, he attende ...
(D)
: 2.
John Ruggles
John Ruggles (October 8, 1789June 20, 1874) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Maine. He served in several important state legislative and judicial positions before serving in the U.S. Senate.
Early life and career
Ruggles was ...
(D)
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; ...
: 1.
Joseph Kent
Joseph Kent (January 14, 1779November 24, 1837), a Whig, was a United States Senator from Maryland, serving from 1833 until his death in 1837. He also served in the House of Representatives, serving the second district of Maryland from 1811 ...
(W), until November 24, 1837
::
William D. Merrick (W), from January 4, 1838
: 3.
John S. Spence (W)
: 1.
Daniel Webster
Daniel Webster (January 18, 1782 – October 24, 1852) was an American lawyer and statesman who represented New Hampshire and Massachusetts in the U.S. Congress and served as the U.S. Secretary of State under Presidents William Henry Harri ...
(W)
: 2.
John Davis (W)
Michigan
Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
: 1.
Lucius Lyon
Lucius Lyon (February 26, 1800September 24, 1851) was a U.S. statesman from the state of Michigan. Along with Louis Campau, Lucius Lyon is remembered as one of the founding fathers of Grand Rapids, Michigan, the state's second-largest city. A ...
(D)
: 2.
John Norvell
John Norvell (December 21, 1789April 24, 1850) was a newspaper editor and one of the first U.S. Senators from Michigan.
History
Norvell was born in Danville, Kentucky, then still a part of Virginia, where he attended the common schools.
He is t ...
(D)
Mississippi
Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mis ...
: 1.
John Black (W), until January 22, 1838
::
James F. Trotter (D), from January 22, 1838, until July 10, 1838
::
Thomas H. Williams (D), from November 12, 1838
: 2.
Robert J. Walker
Robert John Walker (July 19, 1801November 11, 1869) was an American lawyer, economist and politician. An active member of the Democratic Party, he served as a member of the U.S. Senate from Mississippi from 1835 until 1845, as Secretary of the ...
(D)
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
: 1.
Thomas H. Benton (D)
: 3.
Lewis F. Linn (D)
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the nor ...
: 2.
Henry Hubbard
Henry Hubbard (May 3, 1784June 5, 1857) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1829 to 1835, a Senator from New Hampshire during 1835 to 1841, and the 18th governor of New Hampshire from 1842 to 1844.
Early life
Henry ...
(D)
: 3.
Franklin Pierce (D)
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York (state), New York; on the ea ...
: 1.
Samuel L. Southard (W)
: 2.
Garret D. Wall
Garret Dorset Wall (March 10, 1783November 22, 1850) was a military officer and Senator from New Jersey. He was elected as governor of New Jersey, but refused to assume office.
Early career
Born in Middletown Township, he completed preparatory ...
(D)
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
: 1.
Nathaniel P. Tallmadge (D)
: 3.
Silas Wright Jr.
Silas Wright Jr. (May 24, 1795 – August 27, 1847) was an American attorney and Democratic politician. A member of the Albany Regency, he served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, New York State Comptroller, United S ...
(D)
North Carolina
North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia a ...
: 2.
Bedford Brown
Bedford Brown (June 6, 1795 – December 6, 1870) was a Democratic United States Senator from the State of North Carolina between 1829 and 1840.
Biography
Bedford Brown was born on June 6, 1795 in what now is Locust Hill Township, Caswell Count ...
(D)
: 3.
Robert Strange Robert Strange may refer to:
* Robert Strange (American politician) (1796–1854), U.S. senator
* Robert Straunge (fl. 1614), or Strange, English politician, MP for Cirencester
* Robert Strange (MP for Bristol), see Bristol
*Robert Strange (engraver ...
(D)
Ohio
Ohio () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Of the List of states and territories of the United States, fifty U.S. states, it is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 34th-l ...
: 1.
Thomas Morris (D)
: 3.
William Allen William Allen may refer to:
Politicians
United States
*William Allen (congressman) (1827–1881), United States Representative from Ohio
* William Allen (governor) (1803–1879), U.S. Representative, Senator, and 31st Governor of Ohio
* Willia ...
(D)
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Ma ...
: 1.
Samuel McKean
Samuel McKean (April 7, 1787December 14, 1841) was an American merchant and politician from Burlington, Pennsylvania, who served as a Democratic member of the U.S. Senate for Pennsylvania from 1833 to 1839 and of the U.S. House of Representative ...
(D)
: 3.
James Buchanan
James Buchanan Jr. ( ; April 23, 1791June 1, 1868) was an American lawyer, diplomat and politician who served as the 15th president of the United States from 1857 to 1861. He previously served as secretary of state from 1845 to 1849 and repr ...
(D)
Rhode Island
Rhode Island (, like ''road'') is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is the smallest U.S. state by area and the seventh-least populous, with slightly fewer than 1.1 million residents as of 2020, but i ...
: 1.
Asher Robbins (W)
: 2.
Nehemiah R. Knight (W)
South Carolina
)'' Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no)
, anthem = "Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind"
, Former = Province of South Carolina
, seat = Columbia
, LargestCity = Charleston
, LargestMetro = G ...
: 2.
John C. Calhoun
John Caldwell Calhoun (; March 18, 1782March 31, 1850) was an American statesman and political theorist from South Carolina who held many important positions including being the seventh vice president of the United States from 1825 to 1832. He ...
(D)
: 3.
William C. Preston (W)
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to ...
: 1.
Felix Grundy
Felix Grundy (September 11, 1777 – December 19, 1840) was an American politician who served as a congressman and senator from Tennessee as well as the 13th attorney General of the United States.
Biography
Early life
Born in Berkeley County ...
(D), until July 4, 1838
::
Ephraim H. Foster (W), from September 17, 1838 – March 3, 1839
: 2.
Hugh Lawson White
Hugh Lawson White (October 30, 1773April 10, 1840) was a prominent American politician during the first third of the 19th century. After filling in several posts particularly in Tennessee's judiciary and state legislature since 1801, thereunde ...
(W)
Vermont
Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the ...
: 1.
Benjamin Swift (W)
: 3.
Samuel Prentiss (W)
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography an ...
: 1.
William C. Rives (D)
: 2.
Richard E. Parker (D), until March 4, 1837
::
William H. Roane (D), from March 14, 1837
House of Representatives
The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their district numbers.
Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = " Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County
, LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham
, area_total_km2 = 135,7 ...
: .
Reuben Chapman
Reuben Chapman (July 15, 1799 – May 17, 1882) was an American lawyer and politician.
Life
Born on July 15, 1799, in Bowling Green, Virginia, he moved to Alabama in 1824, where he established a law practice. He represented Alabama in the U. ...
(D)
: .
Joshua L. Martin
Joshua Lanier Martin (December 5, 1799November 2, 1856) was an American Democratic Party politician who served (as an Independent) as the 12th Governor of the U.S. state of Alabama from 1845 to 1847. He also served as a representative to the U ...
(D)
: .
Joab Lawler
Joab Lawler (June 12, 1796 – May 8, 1838) was a U.S. Representative from Alabama. He also served in the Alabama House of Representatives and Alabama Senate.
Born in Union County, North Carolina, Lawler moved with his father to Tennessee ...
(W), until May 8, 1838
::
George W. Crabb (W), from September 4, 1838
: .
Dixon H. Lewis (D)
: .
Francis S. Lyon (W)
Arkansas
Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the South Central United States. It is bordered by Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and Texas and Oklahoma to the west. Its name is from the ...
: .
Archibald Yell
Archibald Yell (August 9, 1797 – February 23, 1847) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the U.S. representative from Arkansas from 1836 to 1839, and 1845 to 1846. He was the second governor of Arkansas, serving from 1840 to 18 ...
(D)
Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
All representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
Isaac Toucey
Isaac Toucey (November 15, 1792July 30, 1869) was an American politician who served as a U.S. senator, U.S. Secretary of the Navy, U.S. Attorney General and the 33rd Governor of Connecticut.
Biography
Born in Newtown, Connecticut, Toucey purs ...
(D)
: .
Samuel Ingham (D)
: .
Elisha Haley
Elisha Haley (January 21, 1776 – January 22, 1860) was a United States Representative from Connecticut. He was born in Groton in the Connecticut Colony where he attended the common schools. He engaged in agricultural pursuits.
Haley served i ...
(D)
: .
Thomas T. Whittlesey (D)
: .
Lancelot Phelps (D)
: .
Orrin Holt (D)
Delaware
Delaware ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Maryland to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and New Jersey and the Atlantic Ocean to its east. The state takes its name from the adjacen ...
: .
John J. Milligan (W)
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
All representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
Jesse F. Cleveland (D)
: .
William C. Dawson (W)
: .
Thomas Glascock
Thomas Glascock Jr. (October 21, 1790 – May 19, 1841) was an American politician, soldier and lawyer. His wife was Catherine Rector.
Early years
Thomas Glascock, Jr. was born in Augusta, Georgia on October 21, 1790, seven years after th ...
(D)
: .
Seaton Grantland (D)
: .
Charles E. Haynes
Charles Eaton Haynes (April 15, 1784 – August 29, 1841) was an American politician and physician.
Early years and education
Haynes was born in Brunswick, Virginia, in Mecklenburg County in 1784, Haynes graduated from the University of Penn ...
(D)
: .
Hopkins Holsey
Hopkins Holsey (August 25, 1779 – March 31, 1859) was a United States Representative, newspaper publisher and lawyer from Georgia.
Biography Early life
Hopkins Holsey was the second of five children born to Susannah Ingram and James Holsey in ...
(D)
: .
Jabez Y. Jackson (D)
: .
George W. Owens (D)
: .
George W. B. Towns (D)
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Roc ...
: .
Adam W. Snyder (D)
: .
Zadok Casey
Zadok Casey (March 7, 1796 – September 4, 1862) was an Politics of the United States, American politician who served as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative from Illinois and founded the city of Mount Vernon, Illi ...
(D)
: .
William L. May
William L. May (c. 1793 – September 29, 1849) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois.
Born in Kentucky, May attended the common schools. He moved to Edwardsville, Illinois, and afterward to Jacksonville. He was appointed Justice of the Pea ...
(D)
Indiana
Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th ...
: .
Ratliff Boon (D)
: .
John Ewing (W)
: .
William Graham (W)
: .
George H. Dunn
George Hedford Dunn (November 15, 1794 – January 12, 1854) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from Indiana from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
He was born in New York City and moved to Lawrenceburg, ...
(W)
: .
James Rariden (W)
: .
William Herod
William Herod (March 31, 1801 – October 20, 1871) was a U.S. Representative from Indiana.
Born in Bourbon County, Kentucky, Herod completed preparatory studies. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in Bracken County, Kentucky.
Later ...
(W)
: .
Albert S. White
Albert Smith White (October 24, 1803 – September 4, 1864) was a United States senator from Indiana, a United States representative from Indiana and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Ind ...
(W)
Kentucky
Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virgini ...
: .
John L. Murray (D)
: .
Edward Rumsey (W)
: .
Joseph R. Underwood
Joseph Rogers Underwood (October 24, 1791 – August 23, 1876) was a lawyer, judge, United States Representative and Senator from Kentucky.
Early and family life
Joseph Underwood was born in Goochland County, Virginia to John Underwood, ...
(W)
: .
Sherrod Williams
Sherrod Williams (1804–1876) was an American politician and lawyer. He served as a United States House of Representatives from Kentucky; and as a Kentucky Member of Congress.
Biography
Sherrod Williams was born in 1804 in Pulaski County, ...
(W)
: .
James Harlan (W)
: .
John Calhoon
John Calhoon (April 13, 1793October 15, 1852) was a United States representative from Kentucky. He was born in Henry County, Kentucky in 1797. He studied law, was admitted to the bar, and practiced.
Calhoon was a member of the Kentucky House o ...
(W)
: .
John Pope (W)
: .
William J. Graves (W)
: .
John White (W)
: .
Richard Hawes
Richard Hawes Jr. (February 6, 1797 – May 25, 1877) was a United States representative from Kentucky and the second Confederate Governor of Kentucky. He was part of the politically influential Hawes family. His brother, uncle, and cousin ...
(W)
: .
Richard H. Menefee (W)
: .
John Chambers (W)
: .
William W. Southgate (W)
Louisiana
Louisiana , group=pronunciation (French: ''La Louisiane'') is a U.S. state, state in the Deep South and South Central United States, South Central regions of the United States. It is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 20th-smal ...
: .
Henry Johnson (W)
: .
Eleazar W. Ripley
Eleazer Wheelock Ripley (April 15, 1782 – March 2, 1839) was an American soldier and politician. He fought in the War of 1812, eventually rising to the rank of brigadier general, and later served as a U.S. Representative from Louisiana, f ...
(D), until March 2, 1839
: .
Rice Garland
Rice Garland (September 30, 1799August 13, 1863) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as a United States representative from Louisiana from 1834 to 1840.
Biography
Garland was born in Lynchburg, Virginia, and he pursued ...
(W)
Maine
Maine () is a U.S. state, state in the New England and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and territories of Canad ...
: .
John Fairfield
John Fairfield (January 30, 1797December 24, 1847) was an attorney and politician from Maine. He served as a U.S. Congressman, governor and U.S. Senator.
was born in Pepperellborough, Massachusetts (now Saco, Maine) and attended the schools ...
(D), until December 24, 1838
: .
Francis O. J. Smith (D)
: .
Jonathan Cilley
Jonathan Cilley (July 2, 1802 – February 24, 1838) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maine. He served part of one term in the 25th Congress, and died as the result of a wound sustained in a duel with another Congressman, ...
(D), until February 24, 1838
::
Edward Robinson (W), from April 28, 1838
: .
George Evans (W)
: .
Timothy J. Carter
Timothy Jarvis Carter (August 18, 1800 – March 14, 1838) was a United States representative from Maine. He was born in Bethel in the Maine district of Massachusetts on August 18, 1800. He attended the town schools of Bethel, studied law in North ...
(D), until March 14, 1838
::
Virgil D. Parris
Virgil Delphini Parris (February 18, 1807 – June 13, 1874) was a U.S. Representative from Maine, and cousin of Albion Keith Parris.
Born in Buckfield, Massachusetts (now in Maine), Parris attended the common schools, whereupon he entered Heb ...
(D), from May 29, 1838
: .
Hugh J. Anderson (D)
: .
Joseph C. Noyes
Joseph Cobham Noyes (September 22, 1798 – July 28, 1868) was a United States representative from Maine.
Life
Noyes was born in Portland, Massachusetts (now in Maine
Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the ...
(W)
: .
Thomas Davee (D)
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; ...
The 4th district was a plural district with two representatives.
: .
John Dennis (W)
: .
James A. Pearce (W)
: .
John T. H. Worthington
John Tolley Hood Worthington (November 1, 1788 – April 27, 1849) was a U.S. Representative from Maryland and a slaveholder.
Early life
John Tolley Hood Worthington was born on November 1, 1788, at "Shewan," near Baltimore, Maryland. He was th ...
(D)
: .
Benjamin C. Howard
Benjamin Chew Howard (November 5, 1791 – March 6, 1872) was a Maryland politician and lawyer. After serving on the city council of Baltimore in 1820 and in both houses of the Maryland legislature, he was a Representative in the United States Co ...
(D)
: .
Isaac McKim (D), until April 1, 1838
::
John P. Kennedy (W), from April 25, 1838
: .
William Cost Johnson (W)
: .
Francis Thomas
Francis Thomas (February 3, 1799 – January 22, 1876) was an American politician who served as the 26th Governor of Maryland from 1842 to 1845. He also served as a United States Representative from Maryland, representing at separate times the ...
(D)
: .
Daniel Jenifer
Daniel Jenifer (April 15, 1791 – December 18, 1855) was an American lawyer and statesman from Charles County, Maryland. He was also the nephew of Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer. He graduated from Charlotte Hall Military Academy. He represented M ...
(W)
: .
Richard Fletcher Richard Fletcher may refer to:
Politicians
* Richard Fletcher (American politician) (1788–1869), US Representative from Massachusetts
* Richard Fletcher (died 1560), MP for Rye
* Richard Fletcher (died c.1607), MP for Derby (UK Parliament consti ...
(W)
: .
Stephen C. Phillips (W), until September 28, 1838
::
Leverett Saltonstall
Leverett A. Saltonstall (September 1, 1892June 17, 1979) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. He served three two-year terms as the List of Governors of Massachusetts, 55th Governor of Massachusetts, and for more than twent ...
(W), from December 25, 1838
: .
Caleb Cushing
Caleb Cushing (January 17, 1800 – January 2, 1879) was an American Democratic politician and diplomat who served as a Congressman from Massachusetts and Attorney General under President Franklin Pierce. He was an eager proponent of territoria ...
(W)
: .
William Parmenter
William Parmenter (March 30, 1789 – February 25, 1866) was a United States representative from Massachusetts. He was born in Boston on March 30, 1789. He attended the city's public schools, including the Boston Latin School.
He was a me ...
(D)
: .
Levi Lincoln Jr.
Levi Lincoln Jr. (October 25, 1782 – May 29, 1868) was an American lawyer and politician from Worcester, Massachusetts. He was the 13th Governor of Massachusetts (1825–1834) and represented the state in the U.S. Congress (1834–1841). Linc ...
(W)
: .
George Grennell Jr.
George Grennell Jr. (December 25, 1786 – November 19, 1877) was a U.S. Congressman from Massachusetts. He was born in Greenfield, Massachusetts on December 25, 1786, to parents George and Lydia (Stevens) Grennell. He attended Deerfield A ...
(W)
: .
George N. Briggs
George Nixon Briggs (April 12, 1796 – September 12, 1861) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. A Whig, Briggs served for twelve years in the United States House of Representatives, and served seven one-year terms as the ...
(W)
: .
William B. Calhoun (W)
: .
William S. Hastings (W)
: .
Nathaniel B. Borden (D)
: .
John Reed Jr. (W)
: .
John Quincy Adams
John Quincy Adams (; July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist who served as the sixth president of the United States, from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the eighth United States S ...
(W)
Michigan
Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
: .
Isaac E. Crary
Isaac Edwin Crary (October 2, 1804 – May 8, 1854) was an American politician. He was the first elected U.S. Representative from the state of Michigan.
Early life
Crary was born in Preston, Connecticut, where he attended the public schools and ...
(D)
Mississippi
Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mis ...
Both representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
John F. H. Claiborne (D), from July 18, 1837, until February 5, 1838
::
Seargent S. Prentiss (W), from May 30, 1838
: .
Samuel J. Gholson (D), from July 18, 1837, until February 5, 1838
::
Thomas J. Word
Thomas Jefferson Word (February 6, 1805May 25, 1890)Several biographies of his nephew, William Falkner, mention that Jeff Word was born around 1809. For example, seJoel Williamson's ''William Faulkner and Southern History'' p. 38 was a U.S. Repre ...
(W), from May 30, 1838
Missouri
Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
Both representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
Albert G. Harrison (D)
: .
John Miller (D)
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the nor ...
All representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
Charles G. Atherton (D)
: .
Samuel Cushman (D)
: .
James Farrington
James Farrington (October 1, 1791 – October 29, 1859) was an American physician, banker and politician from New Hampshire. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, the New Hampshire Senate and the New Hampshire ...
(D)
: .
Joseph Weeks (D)
: .
Jared W. Williams (D)
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York (state), New York; on the ea ...
All representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
John B. Aycrigg (W)
: .
William Halstead (W)
: .
John P. B. Maxwell (W)
: .
Joseph F. Randolph (W)
: .
Charles C. Stratton (W)
: .
Thomas Jones Yorke
Thomas Jones Yorke (March 25, 1801 – April 4, 1882) was a US Whig Party politician.
Early life and career
He was born at Hancock's Bridge, New Jersey (now part of Lower Alloways Creek Township), in Salem County, New Jersey. During the War of ...
(W)
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
There were four plural districts, the 8th, 17th, 22nd & 23rd had two representatives each, the 3rd had four representatives.
: .
Thomas B. Jackson (D)
: .
Abraham Vanderveer
Abraham Vanderveer (February 1781July 21, 1839) was a U.S. Representative from New York.
Born in Kings County, New York, Vanderveer attended the common schools. He served as county clerk of Kings County in 1816–1821 and 1822–1837. Upon i ...
(D)
: .
Churchill C. Cambreleng (D)
: .
Edward Curtis
Edward Sherriff Curtis (February 19, 1868 – October 19, 1952) was an American photographer and ethnologist whose work focused on the American West and on Native American people. Sometimes referred to as the "Shadow Catcher", Curtis traveled ...
(W)
: .
Ogden Hoffman (W)
: .
Ely Moore (D)
: .
Gouverneur Kemble (D)
: .
Obadiah Titus
Obadiah Titus (January 20, 1789 – September 2, 1854) was a U.S. Representative from New York.
Biography
Born in what is now Millbrook, Dutchess County, New York, Titus was educated locally and studied law. He was admitted to the bar an ...
(D)
: .
Nathaniel Jones (D)
: .
John C. Brodhead (D)
: .
Robert McClellan (D)
: .
Zadock Pratt
Zadock Pratt Jr. (October 30, 1790 – April 5, 1871) was a tanner, banker, soldier, and member of the United States House of Representatives. Pratt served in the New York militia from 1819–1826, and was Colonel of the 116th regiment ...
(D)
: .
Henry Vail
Henry Vail (December 27, 1782 – June 25, 1853) was a U.S. Representative from New York.
Born near Millbrook, New York, Vail received a limited schooling. He worked as in the retail business, and from 1815 to 1832 he was a partner in Gardn ...
(D)
: .
Albert Gallup
Albert Gallup (January 30, 1796 – November 5, 1851) was a U.S. Representative from New York, serving on term from 1837 to 1839.
Early life
Gallup was born in East Berne, New York to Nathaniel Gallup (1770–1834) and Lucy (née Latham) Gallup ...
(D)
: .
John I. De Graff
John Isaac De Graff (October 2, 1783 – July 26, 1848) was an American businessman and politician who served two non-consecutive term as a U.S. Representative from New York 1827 to 1829, and again from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
De Graff was bor ...
(D)
: .
David A. Russell (W)
: .
John Palmer John Palmer may refer to:
People
Politicians
*John Palmer (fl. 1377–1394), English politician
*Sir John Palmer, 5th Baronet (1735–1817), British politician
*John Palmer (1785–1840), U.S. congressman from New York
*John Palmer (1842–1905), ...
(D)
: .
James B. Spencer (D)
: .
John Edwards
Johnny Reid Edwards (born June 10, 1953) is an American lawyer and former politician who served as a U.S. senator from North Carolina. He was the Democratic nominee for vice president in 2004 alongside John Kerry, losing to incumbents George ...
(D)
: .
Arphaxed Loomis
Arphaxed Loomis (April 9, 1798September 15, 1885) was an American lawyer and judge. He was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York's 16th district during the 25th Congress (1837–1839). His unusual first name ...
(D)
: .
Henry A. Foster (D)
: .
Abraham P. Grant
Abraham Phineas Grant (April 5, 1804 – December 11, 1871) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from New York from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
Born in New Leban ...
(D)
: .
Isaac H. Bronson
Isaac Hopkins Bronson (October 16, 1802 – August 13, 1855) was a United States representative from New York (state), New York and a United States federal judge, United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District o ...
(D)
: .
John H. Prentiss (D)
: .
Amasa J. Parker (D)
: .
John C. Clark
John Chamberlain Clark (January 14, 1793 – October 25, 1852) was an American lawyer and politician who served four terms as a United States representative from New York from 1827 to 1829 and from 1837 to 1843.
Biography
Clark was born in Pit ...
(D)
: .
Andrew D. W. Bruyn
Andrew DeWitt Bruyn (November 18, 1790 – July 27, 1838) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1837 to 1938.
Early life
Bruyn was born in Wawarsing, New York on November 18, 1790 ...
(D), until July 27, 1838
::
Cyrus Beers
Cyrus Beers (June 21, 1786 – June 5, 1850) was an American businessman and politician who served briefly as a U.S. Representative from New York from December 1838 to March 1839.
Biography
Born in Newtown, Connecticut, Beers moved with his paren ...
(D), from December 3, 1838
: .
Hiram Gray (D)
: .
Bennet Bicknell
Bennet Bicknell (November 14, 1781 – September 15, 1841) was an American War of 1812 veteran and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
Born in Mansfield, Connecticut, Bicknell atte ...
(D)
: .
William Taylor (D)
: .
William H. Noble
William Henry Noble (September 22, 1788 – February 5, 1850) was an American businessman and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
Born in New Milford, Connecticut, received a ...
(D)
: .
Samuel Birdsall
Samuel Birdsall (May 14, 1791 – February 8, 1872) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from New York from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
Born in Hillsdale, New York, Birdsall attended the common schools an ...
(D)
: .
Mark H. Sibley
Mark Hopkins Sibley (1796 -– September 8, 1852) was an American politician from New York.
Life
Sibley was born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts in 1796. He studied law, was admitted to the bar, and commenced practice in Canandaigua, New Yo ...
(W)
: .
John T. Andrews (D)
: .
Timothy Childs (W)
: .
William Patterson (W), until August 14, 1838
::
Harvey Putnam
Harvey Putnam (January 5, 1793 – September 20, 1855) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a Whig member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and served in the New York Senate.
Early life
Putnam was born in Brattleboro, Windham C ...
(W), from November 7, 1838
: .
Luther C. Peck (W)
: .
Richard P. Marvin (W)
: .
Millard Fillmore
Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800March 8, 1874) was the 13th president of the United States, serving from 1850 to 1853; he was the last to be a member of the Whig Party while in the White House. A former member of the U.S. House of Represen ...
(W)
: .
Charles F. Mitchell
Charles Franklin Mitchell (February 18, 1806 – September 27, 1865) was a U.S. Representative from New York in the Twenty-fifth and Twenty-sixth Congresses.
Biography
Charles F. Mitchell was born in Middletown Township, Bucks County, Penn ...
(W)
North Carolina
North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia a ...
: .
Samuel T. Sawyer
Samuel Tredwell Sawyer (1800 – November 29, 1865) was an attorney and politician. Although he served as Congressional Representative, today he is mostly remembered for fathering the two children of the young slave Harriet Jacobs, in whose auto ...
(W)
: .
Jesse A. Bynum (D)
: .
Edward Stanly
Edward W. Stanly (January 10, 1810 – July 12, 1872) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a North Carolina politician and orator who represented the southeastern portion of the state in the United States House of Representatives for fi ...
(W)
: .
Charles B. Shepard (W)
: .
James I. McKay (D)
: .
Micajah T. Hawkins (D)
: .
Edmund Deberry (W)
: .
William Montgomery (D)
: .
Augustine H. Shepperd (W)
: .
Abraham Rencher
Abraham Rencher (August 12, 1798 – July 6, 1883) was a politician from the state of North Carolina. His career included: Congressman; Chargé d'affaires to Portugal; and Governor of New Mexico Territory.
Biography
Rencher was born near Ral ...
(W)
: .
Henry W. Connor (D)
: .
James Graham (W)
: .
Lewis Williams (W)
Ohio
Ohio () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Of the List of states and territories of the United States, fifty U.S. states, it is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 34th-l ...
: .
Alexander Duncan (D)
: .
Taylor Webster (D)
: .
Patrick G. Goode (W)
: .
Thomas Corwin
Thomas Corwin (July 29, 1794 – December 18, 1865), also known as Tom Corwin, The Wagon Boy, and Black Tom was a politician from the state of Ohio. He represented Ohio in both houses of Congress and served as the 15th governor of Ohio and the 2 ...
(W)
: .
Thomas L. Hamer (D)
: .
Calvary Morris (W)
: .
William K. Bond
William Key Bond (October 2, 1792 – February 17, 1864) was a three-term U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1835 to 1841.
Early life and career
Born in St. Mary's County, Maryland, Bond attended schools at Litchfield, Connecticut including L ...
(W)
: .
Joseph Ridgway (W)
: .
John Chaney (D)
: .
Samson Mason
Samson Mason (July 24, 1793 – February 1, 1869) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio.
Born in Fort Ann, Washington County, New York, Mason attended the common schools in Onondaga, New York.
He studied law.
He was admitted to the bar and ...
(W)
: .
James Alexander Jr.
James Alexander Jr. (October 17, 1789 – September 5, 1846) was a United States representative from Ohio. Born near Delta, Pennsylvania, he moved to the Northwest Territory in 1799 with his father, who settled in what is now St. Clairsville, Oh ...
(W)
: .
Alexander Harper (W)
: .
Daniel P. Leadbetter (D)
: .
William H. Hunter
William H. Hunter (died 1842) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1837 to 1839.
Biography
Born in Frankfort, Kentucky, Hunter completed preparatory studies and later studied law. He was admitted to the bar and commenced pract ...
(D)
: .
John W. Allen
John William Allen (August 24, 1802October 5, 1887) was an American lawyer and politician from Ohio. He served two terms in the United States House of Representatives from 1837 to 1841 and also served as the fourth Mayor of Cleveland.
Early life ...
(W)
: .
Elisha Whittlesey
Elisha Whittlesey (October 19, 1783 – January 7, 1863) was a lawyer, civil servant and U.S. Representative from Ohio.
Biography
Born in Washington, Connecticut, Whittlesey moved with his parents in early youth to Salisbury, Connecticut. He at ...
(W), until July 9, 1838
::
Joshua R. Giddings
Joshua Reed Giddings (October 6, 1795 – May 27, 1864) was an American attorney, politician and a prominent opponent of slavery. He represented Northeast Ohio in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1838 to 1859. He was at first a member of ...
(W), from December 3, 1838
: .
Andrew W. Loomis
Andrew Williams Loomis (June 27, 1797 – August 24, 1873) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio during the year 1837.
Biography
Born in Lebanon, Connecticut, Loomis earned his law degree from Union College, Schenectady, New York, in 1819. He wa ...
(W), until October 20, 1837
::
Charles D. Coffin
Charles Dustin Coffin (September 10, 1804February 28, 1880) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1837 to 1839.
Born in Newburyport, Massachusetts, Coffin attended the public schools.
He moved with his parents to New Lisbon, O ...
(W), from December 20, 1837
: .
Matthias Shepler
Matthias Shepler (November 11, 1790 – April 7, 1863) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1837 to 1839
Early life and career
Born in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, Shepler received a limited schooling.
He served in ...
(D)
: .
Daniel Kilgore (D), until July 4, 1838
::
Henry Swearingen (D), from December 3, 1838
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Ma ...
There were two plural districts, the 2nd had two representatives, the 4th had three representatives.
: .
Lemuel Paynter
Lemuel Paynter (1788 – August 1, 1863) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Life and career
Lemuel Paynter was born in Lewes, Delaware. He moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and served in the War o ...
(D)
: .
John Sergeant (W)
: .
George W. Toland (W)
: .
Francis J. Harper (D), until March 18, 1837
::
Charles Naylor (W), from June 29, 1837
: .
Edward Darlington (AM)
: .
Edward Davies (AM)
: .
David Potts Jr. (AM)
: .
Jacob Fry Jr. (D)
: .
Mathias Morris (W)
: .
David D. Wagener
David Douglas Wagener (October 11, 1792 – October 1, 1860) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Biography
Wagener was born in Easton, Pennsylvania on October 11, 1972. He was captain of the Easton Union Guards ...
(D)
: .
Edward B. Hubley (D)
: .
Henry A. P. Muhlenberg (D), until February 9, 1838
::
George M. Keim (D), from March 17, 1838
: .
Luther Reily
Luther Reily (October 17, 1794 – February 20, 1854) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Luther Reily was born in Myerstown, Pennsylvania. He studied medicine and began practice in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. He ...
(D)
: .
Henry Logan (D)
: .
Daniel Sheffer (D)
: .
Charles McClure
Charles McClure (1804 – January 10, 1846) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Charles McClure was born on Willow Grove farm, near Carlisle, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Dickinson College in Car ...
(D)
: .
William W. Potter (D)
: .
David Petrikin
David Petrikin (December 1, 1788 – March 1, 1847) was a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
David Petrikin was born in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania. He studied medicine and wa ...
(D)
: .
Robert H. Hammond (D)
: .
Samuel W. Morris (D)
: .
Charles Ogle (AM)
: .
John J. Klingensmith Jr. (D)
: .
Andrew Buchanan (D)
: .
Thomas M. T. McKennan (AM)
: .
Richard Biddle (AM)
: .
William Beatty (D)
: .
Thomas Henry (AM)
: .
Arnold Plumer (D)
Rhode Island
Rhode Island (, like ''road'') is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is the smallest U.S. state by area and the seventh-least populous, with slightly fewer than 1.1 million residents as of 2020, but i ...
Both representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket, also known as party block voting (PBV) or ticket voting, is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party, or a team's set list of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner. Unless specifically ...
.
: .
Robert B. Cranston (W)
: .
Joseph L. Tillinghast
Joseph Leonard Tillinghast (May 18, 1790 – December 30, 1844) was a U.S. Representative from Rhode Island, cousin of Thomas Tillinghast.
Born in Taunton, Massachusetts, Tillinghast moved to Rhode Island and pursued classical studies.
Publishe ...
(W)
South Carolina
)'' Animis opibusque parati'' ( for, , Latin, Prepared in mind and resources, links=no)
, anthem = "Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind"
, Former = Province of South Carolina
, seat = Columbia
, LargestCity = Charleston
, LargestMetro = G ...
: .
Hugh S. Legaré
Hugh Swinton Legaré ( ; January 2, 1797 – June 20, 1843) was an American lawyer and politician.
Life and career
Legaré was born in Charleston, South Carolina, of Huguenot and Scottish ancestry.
Partly due to his inability to share in the ...
(D)
: .
Robert Rhett
Robert Barnwell Rhett (born Robert Barnwell Smith; December 21, 1800September 14, 1876) was an American politician who served as a deputy from South Carolina to the Provisional Confederate States Congress from 1861 to 1862, a member of the US ...
(D)
: .
John Campbell (N)
: .
Franklin H. Elmore (States Rights D)
: .
Francis W. Pickens (N)
: .
Waddy Thompson Jr. (W)
: .
William K. Clowney (N)
: .
John P. Richardson (D)
: .
John K. Griffin
John King Griffin (August 13, 1789 – August 1, 1841) was a U.S. Representative from South Carolina.
Born near Clinton, South Carolina, Griffin pursued an academic course.
He engaged as a planter.
He served in the State house of representati ...
(N)
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to ...
: .
William B. Carter (W)
: .
Abraham McClellan (D)
: .
Joseph L. Williams
Joseph Lanier Williams (October 23, 1810December 14, 1865) was an American politician that represented Tennessee's third district in the United States House of Representatives.
Biography
Williams was born near Knoxville, Tennessee on Octobe ...
(W)
: .
James I. Standifer (W), until August 20, 1837
::
William Stone (W), from September 14, 1837
: .
Hopkins L. Turney (D)
: .
William B. Campbell
William Bowen Campbell (February 1, 1807 – August 19, 1867) was an American politician and soldier. He served as the 14th governor of Tennessee from 1851 to 1853, and was the state's last Whig governor. He also served four terms in the United ...
(W)
: .
John Bell (W)
: .
Abram P. Maury (W)
: .
James K. Polk
James Knox Polk (November 2, 1795 – June 15, 1849) was the 11th president of the United States, serving from 1845 to 1849. He previously was the 13th speaker of the House of Representatives (1835–1839) and ninth governor of Tennessee (18 ...
(D)
: .
Ebenezer J. Shields (W)
: .
Richard Cheatham (W)
: .
John W. Crockett (W)
: .
Christopher H. Williams (W)
Vermont
Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the ...
: .
Hiland Hall (W)
: .
William Slade (W)
: .
Horace Everett
Horace Everett (July 17, 1779 – January 30, 1851) was an American politician. He served as a United States representative from Vermont.
Biography
Everett was born in Foxboro, Massachusetts. His father was John Everett; his mother was Melatiah ...
(W)
: .
Heman Allen (W)
: .
Isaac Fletcher (D)
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography an ...
: .
Francis Mallory
Francis Mallory (December 12, 1807 – March 26, 1860) was an American naval officer, physician, and railroad executive, who as a Whig politician served two terms in the United States House of Representatives representing Virginia's 1st co ...
(W)
: .
Francis E. Rives
Francis Everod Rives (January 14, 1792 – December 26, 1861) was a Virginia Democratic politician and businessman who served two terms in the United States House of Representatives. After making his fortune as a slave trader, Rives became a p ...
(D)
: .
John W. Jones (D)
: .
George C. Dromgoole (D)
: .
James W. Bouldin
James Wood Bouldin (1792March 30, 1854) was an American U.S. Representative from Virginia, and brother of Thomas Tyler Bouldin.
Biography
Born in Charlotte County, Virginia, Bouldin attended the common schools, then studied law.
He was a ...
(D)
: .
Walter Coles
Walter Coles (December 8, 1790 – November 9, 1857) was a Virginia planter, military officer and Democratic politician who served in the Virginia House of Delegates and in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Early and family life
He was born ...
(D)
: .
Archibald Stuart (D)
: .
Henry A. Wise (W)
: .
Robert M. T. Hunter (W)
: .
John Taliaferro
John Taliaferro (1768 – August 12, 1852) was a nineteenth-century politician, lawyer and librarian from Virginia, serving several non-consecutive terms in the U.S. House of Representatives in the early 19th Century.
Early life and educati ...
(W)
: .
John Robertson John, Jon, or Jonathan Robertson may refer to:
Politicians United Kingdom politicians
*J. M. Robertson (John Mackinnon Robertson, 1856–1933), British journalist and Liberal MP for Tyneside 1906–1918
*John Robertson (Bothwell MP) (1867–1926), ...
(W)
: .
James Garland (D)
: .
John M. Patton (D), until April 7, 1838
::
Linn Banks (D), from April 28, 1838
: .
Charles F. Mercer (W)
: .
James M. Mason (D)
: .
Isaac S. Pennybacker (D)
: .
Robert Craig (D)
: .
George W. Hopkins
William Henry Gleason (June 28, 1829 – November 8, 1902) was an American politician from Florida. He was Florida's second Lieutenant Governor and was very briefly, acting Governor.
Early life
William Henry Gleason was born in 1829 in Richfo ...
(D)
: .
Andrew Beirne (D)
: .
Joseph Johnson Joseph Johnson may refer to:
Entertainment
* Joseph McMillan Johnson (1912–1990), American film art director
*Smokey Johnson (1936–2015), New Orleans jazz musician
* N.O. Joe (Joseph Johnson, born 1975), American musician, producer and songwri ...
(D)
: .
William S. Morgan
William Stephen Morgan (September 7, 1801 – September 3, 1878) was a U.S. Representative from Virginia.
Early and family life
Born in Monongalia County, Virginia (now West Virginia), Morgan received a private education suitable for his cla ...
(D)
Non-voting members
: .
Charles Downing
Charles Downing (died 1841) was a Delegate to the US House of Representatives from the Florida Territory. He was born in Virginia, although it is unknown when. In his life, Downing studied law, and after being admitted to The Florida Bar, he ...
: .
William W. Chapman (D), from September 10, 1838
: .
George Wallace Jones
George Wallace Jones (April 12, 1804 – July 22, 1896) was an American frontiersman, entrepreneur, attorney, and judge, was among the first two United States Senators to represent the state of Iowa after it was admitted to the Union in 1846 ...
(D), until January 14, 1839
::
James D. Doty
James Duane Doty (November 5, 1799 – June 13, 1865) was a land speculator and politician in the United States who played an important role in the development of Wisconsin and Utah Territory.
Early life and legal career
A descendant of ''Mayflo ...
(D), from January 14, 1839
Changes in membership
The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.
Senate
* Replacements: 6
** Democrats: no net change
** Whigs: no net change
* Deaths: 1
* Resignations: 6
* Total seats with changes: 7
, -
,
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography an ...
(2)
, ,
Richard E. Parker (D)
, Resigned March 4, 1837, after accepting a seat on the
Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals
The Supreme Court of Virginia is the highest court in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It primarily hears direct appeals in civil cases from the trial-level city and county circuit courts, as well as the criminal law, family law and administra ...
, ,
William H. Roane (D)
, Elected March 14, 1837
, -
,
Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = " Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County
, LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham
, area_total_km2 = 135,7 ...
(3)
, ,
John McKinley
John McKinley (May 1, 1780 – July 19, 1852) was a United States Senator from the state of Alabama and an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
Early life
McKinley was born in Culpeper County, Virginia, on May 1, 17 ...
(D)
, Resigned April 22, 1837, after being appointed
Associate Justice
Associate justice or associate judge (or simply associate) is a judicial panel member who is not the chief justice in some jurisdictions. The title "Associate Justice" is used for members of the Supreme Court of the United States and some sta ...
of the
United States Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point ...
, ,
Clement C. Clay (D)
, Elected June 19, 1837
, -
,
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to t ...
(2)
, ,
John P. King
John Pendleton King (April 3, 1799March 19, 1888) was an attorney, planter and politician, serving as United States Senator from Georgia. He resigned in 1837 before the end of his term to devote himself to his plantation and business, serving fo ...
(D)
, Resigned November 1, 1837
, ,
Wilson Lumpkin
Wilson Lumpkin (January 14, 1783 – December 28, 1870) was an American planter, attorney, and politician. He served two terms as the governor of Georgia, from 1831 to 1835, in the period of Indian Removal of the Creek and Cherokee peoples to In ...
(D)
, Elected November 22, 1837
, -
,
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; ...
(1)
, ,
Joseph Kent
Joseph Kent (January 14, 1779November 24, 1837), a Whig, was a United States Senator from Maryland, serving from 1833 until his death in 1837. He also served in the House of Representatives, serving the second district of Maryland from 1811 ...
(W)
, Died November 24, 1837
, ,
William D. Merrick (W)
, Elected January 4, 1838
, -
,
Mississippi
Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mis ...
(1)
, ,
John Black (W)
, Resigned January 22, 1838
, ,
James F. Trotter (D)
, Appointed January 22, 1838
, -
,
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to ...
(1)
, ,
Felix Grundy
Felix Grundy (September 11, 1777 – December 19, 1840) was an American politician who served as a congressman and senator from Tennessee as well as the 13th attorney General of the United States.
Biography
Early life
Born in Berkeley County ...
(D)
, Resigned July 4, 1838, after being appointed
United States Attorney General
The United States attorney general (AG) is the head of the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief law enforcement officer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the p ...
, ,
Ephraim H. Foster (W)
, Elected September 17, 1838
, -
,
Mississippi
Mississippi () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States, bordered to the north by Tennessee; to the east by Alabama; to the south by the Gulf of Mexico; to the southwest by Louisiana; and to the northwest by Arkansas. Mis ...
(1)
, ,
James F. Trotter (D)
, Resigned July 10, 1838
, ,
Thomas H. Williams (D)
, Appointed November 12, 1838, and subsequently elected
, -
,
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to ...
(1)
, ,
Ephraim H. Foster (W)
, Resigned March 3, 1839 before start of new Congress under orders of state legislature.
, Vacant
,
House of Representatives
* Replacements: 16
** Democrats: 5-seat net loss
** Whigs: 5-seat net gain
* Deaths: 9
* Resignations: 6
* Contested election:1
*Total seats with changes: 20
, -
,
, Vacant
, Rep-elect Claiborne presented credentials July 18, 1837
, ,
John F. H. Claiborne (D)
, Seated July 18, 1837
, -
,
, Vacant
, Rep-elect Gholson presented credentials July 18, 1837
, ,
Samuel J. Gholson (D)
, Seated July 18, 1837
, -
,
, ,
Francis J. Harper (D)
, Died March 18, 1837
, ,
Charles Naylor (W)
, Seated June 29, 1837
, -
,
, ,
James I. Standifer (W)
, Died August 20, 1837
, ,
William Stone (W)
, Seated September 14, 1837
, -
,
, ,
Elisha Whittlesey
Elisha Whittlesey (October 19, 1783 – January 7, 1863) was a lawyer, civil servant and U.S. Representative from Ohio.
Biography
Born in Washington, Connecticut, Whittlesey moved with his parents in early youth to Salisbury, Connecticut. He at ...
(W)
, Resigned October 20, 1837
, ,
Charles D. Coffin
Charles Dustin Coffin (September 10, 1804February 28, 1880) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1837 to 1839.
Born in Newburyport, Massachusetts, Coffin attended the public schools.
He moved with his parents to New Lisbon, O ...
(W)
, Seated December 20, 1837
, -
,
, ,
John F. H. Claiborne (D)
, Seat declared vacant February 5, 1838
, ,
Seargent S. Prentiss (W)
, Seated May 30, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Samuel J. Gholson (D)
, Seat declared vacant February 5, 1838
, ,
Thomas J. Word
Thomas Jefferson Word (February 6, 1805May 25, 1890)Several biographies of his nephew, William Falkner, mention that Jeff Word was born around 1809. For example, seJoel Williamson's ''William Faulkner and Southern History'' p. 38 was a U.S. Repre ...
(W)
, Seated May 30, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Henry A. P. Muhlenberg (D)
, Resigned February 9, 1838, after being appointed
Minister to Austrian Empire
, ,
George M. Keim (D)
, Seated March 17, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Jonathan Cilley
Jonathan Cilley (July 2, 1802 – February 24, 1838) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maine. He served part of one term in the 25th Congress, and died as the result of a wound sustained in a duel with another Congressman, ...
(D)
, Killed in a duel February 24, 1838, by Rep.
William J. Graves
, ,
Edward Robinson (W)
, Seated April 28, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Timothy J. Carter
Timothy Jarvis Carter (August 18, 1800 – March 14, 1838) was a United States representative from Maine. He was born in Bethel in the Maine district of Massachusetts on August 18, 1800. He attended the town schools of Bethel, studied law in North ...
(D)
, Died March 14, 1838
, ,
Virgil D. Parris
Virgil Delphini Parris (February 18, 1807 – June 13, 1874) was a U.S. Representative from Maine, and cousin of Albion Keith Parris.
Born in Buckfield, Massachusetts (now in Maine), Parris attended the common schools, whereupon he entered Heb ...
(D)
, Seated May 29, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Isaac McKim (D)
, Died April 1, 1838
, ,
John P. Kennedy (W)
, Seated April 25, 1838
, -
,
, ,
John M. Patton (D)
, Resigned April 7, 1838
, ,
Linn Banks (D)
, Seated April 28, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Joab Lawler
Joab Lawler (June 12, 1796 – May 8, 1838) was a U.S. Representative from Alabama. He also served in the Alabama House of Representatives and Alabama Senate.
Born in Union County, North Carolina, Lawler moved with his father to Tennessee ...
(W)
, Died May 8, 1838
, ,
George W. Crabb (W)
, Seated October 5, 1835
, -
,
, ,
Daniel Kilgore (D)
, Resigned July 4, 1838
, ,
Henry Swearingen (D)
, Seated December 3, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Elisha Whittlesey
Elisha Whittlesey (October 19, 1783 – January 7, 1863) was a lawyer, civil servant and U.S. Representative from Ohio.
Biography
Born in Washington, Connecticut, Whittlesey moved with his parents in early youth to Salisbury, Connecticut. He at ...
(W)
, Resigned July 9, 1838
, ,
Joshua R. Giddings
Joshua Reed Giddings (October 6, 1795 – May 27, 1864) was an American attorney, politician and a prominent opponent of slavery. He represented Northeast Ohio in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1838 to 1859. He was at first a member of ...
(W)
, Seated December 3, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Andrew D. Bruyn (D)
, Died July 27, 1838
, ,
Cyrus Beers
Cyrus Beers (June 21, 1786 – June 5, 1850) was an American businessman and politician who served briefly as a U.S. Representative from New York from December 1838 to March 1839.
Biography
Born in Newtown, Connecticut, Beers moved with his paren ...
(D)
, Seated December 3, 1838
, -
,
, ,
William Patterson (W)
, Died August 14, 1838
, ,
Harvey Putnam
Harvey Putnam (January 5, 1793 – September 20, 1855) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a Whig member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and served in the New York Senate.
Early life
Putnam was born in Brattleboro, Windham C ...
(W)
, Seated November 7, 1838
, -
,
, New seat
, Iowa Territory seated its first delegate September 10, 1838
, ,
George Wallace Jones
George Wallace Jones (April 12, 1804 – July 22, 1896) was an American frontiersman, entrepreneur, attorney, and judge, was among the first two United States Senators to represent the state of Iowa after it was admitted to the Union in 1846 ...
(D)
, Seated September 10, 1838
, -
,
, ,
Stephen C. Phillips (W)
, Seat declared vacant September 28, 1838
, ,
Leverett Saltonstall
Leverett A. Saltonstall (September 1, 1892June 17, 1979) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. He served three two-year terms as the List of Governors of Massachusetts, 55th Governor of Massachusetts, and for more than twent ...
(W)
, Seated December 15, 1838
, -
,
, ,
John Fairfield
John Fairfield (January 30, 1797December 24, 1847) was an attorney and politician from Maine. He served as a U.S. Congressman, governor and U.S. Senator.
was born in Pepperellborough, Massachusetts (now Saco, Maine) and attended the schools ...
(D)
, Resigned December 24, 1838, after being elected
Governor of Maine
The governor of Maine is the head of government of the U.S. state of Maine. Before Maine was admitted to the Union in 1820, Maine was part of Massachusetts and the governor of Massachusetts was chief executive.
The current governor of Maine ...
, Vacant
, Not filled this congress
, -
,
, ,
George Wallace Jones
George Wallace Jones (April 12, 1804 – July 22, 1896) was an American frontiersman, entrepreneur, attorney, and judge, was among the first two United States Senators to represent the state of Iowa after it was admitted to the Union in 1846 ...
(D)
, Lost contested election January 14, 1839
, ,
James D. Doty
James Duane Doty (November 5, 1799 – June 13, 1865) was a land speculator and politician in the United States who played an important role in the development of Wisconsin and Utah Territory.
Early life and legal career
A descendant of ''Mayflo ...
(D)
, Seated January 14, 1839
, -
,
, ,
Eleazar W. Ripley
Eleazer Wheelock Ripley (April 15, 1782 – March 2, 1839) was an American soldier and politician. He fought in the War of 1812, eventually rising to the rank of brigadier general, and later served as a U.S. Representative from Louisiana, f ...
(D)
, Died March 2, 1839
, Vacant
, Not filled this congress
Committees
Lists of committees and their party leaders.
Senate
*
Agriculture
Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled peop ...
(Chairman:
Perry Smith)
*
Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate (Chairman:
Samuel McKean
Samuel McKean (April 7, 1787December 14, 1841) was an American merchant and politician from Burlington, Pennsylvania, who served as a Democratic member of the U.S. Senate for Pennsylvania from 1833 to 1839 and of the U.S. House of Representative ...
)
*
Claims
Claim may refer to:
* Claim (legal)
* Claim of Right Act 1689
* Claims-based identity
* Claim (philosophy)
* Land claim
* A ''main contention'', see conclusion of law
* Patent claim
* The assertion of a proposition; see Douglas N. Walton
...
(Chairman:
Henry Hubbard
Henry Hubbard (May 3, 1784June 5, 1857) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1829 to 1835, a Senator from New Hampshire during 1835 to 1841, and the 18th governor of New Hampshire from 1842 to 1844.
Early life
Henry ...
)
*
Commerce
Commerce is the large-scale organized system of activities, functions, procedures and institutions directly and indirectly related to the exchange (buying and selling) of goods and services among two or more parties within local, regional, natio ...
(Chairman:
William R. King)
*
Danger of Steam Vessels (Select)
*
Distributing Public Revenue Among the States (Select)
*
District of Columbia
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan ...
(Chairman:
William H. Roane)
*
Engrossed Bills (Chairman:
John Norvell
John Norvell (December 21, 1789April 24, 1850) was a newspaper editor and one of the first U.S. Senators from Michigan.
History
Norvell was born in Danville, Kentucky, then still a part of Virginia, where he attended the common schools.
He is t ...
)
*
Finance (Chairman:
Silas Wright
Silas Wright Jr. (May 24, 1795 – August 27, 1847) was an American attorney and Democratic politician. A member of the Albany Regency, he served as a member of the United States House of Representatives, New York State Comptroller, United Stat ...
)
*
Foreign Relations
A state's foreign policy or external policy (as opposed to internal or domestic policy) is its objectives and activities in relation to its interactions with other states, unions, and other political entities, whether bilaterally or through m ...
(Chairman:
James Buchanan
James Buchanan Jr. ( ; April 23, 1791June 1, 1868) was an American lawyer, diplomat and politician who served as the 15th president of the United States from 1857 to 1861. He previously served as secretary of state from 1845 to 1849 and repr ...
)
*
Indian Affairs
The Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), also known as Indian Affairs (IA), is a United States federal agency within the Department of the Interior. It is responsible for implementing federal laws and policies related to American Indians and Al ...
(Chairman:
Hugh Lawson White
Hugh Lawson White (October 30, 1773April 10, 1840) was a prominent American politician during the first third of the 19th century. After filling in several posts particularly in Tennessee's judiciary and state legislature since 1801, thereunde ...
)
*
Judiciary
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law ...
(Chairman:
Felix Grundy
Felix Grundy (September 11, 1777 – December 19, 1840) was an American politician who served as a congressman and senator from Tennessee as well as the 13th attorney General of the United States.
Biography
Early life
Born in Berkeley County ...
)
*
Letter of Mr. Ruggles (Select)
*
Manufactures
Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer to a ran ...
(Chairman:
John M. Niles)
*
Memorial of A. B. Quinby (Select)
*
Memorial of the Citizens of Georgetown (DC) for the Retrocession of that Part of the District (Select)
*
Memorial of Duff Green (Select)
*
Memorial of Edward D. Tippett (Select)
*
Mileage of Members of Congress (Select)
*
Military Affairs (Chairman:
Thomas Hart Benton)
*
Militia
A militia () is generally an army or some other fighting organization of non- professional soldiers, citizens of a country, or subjects of a state, who may perform military service during a time of need, as opposed to a professional force of r ...
(Chairman:
Clement C. Clay)
*
Naval Affairs (Chairman:
William C. Rives)
*
Occupation of the Columbia River (Select)
*
Oregon Territory
The Territory of Oregon was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from August 14, 1848, until February 14, 1859, when the southwestern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Oregon. ...
(Select)
*
Patents and the Patent Office (Chairman:
John Ruggles
John Ruggles (October 8, 1789June 20, 1874) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Maine. He served in several important state legislative and judicial positions before serving in the U.S. Senate.
Early life and career
Ruggles was ...
then
Robert Strange Robert Strange may refer to:
* Robert Strange (American politician) (1796–1854), U.S. senator
* Robert Straunge (fl. 1614), or Strange, English politician, MP for Cirencester
* Robert Strange (MP for Bristol), see Bristol
*Robert Strange (engraver ...
)
*
Pensions
A pension (, from Latin ''pensiō'', "payment") is a fund into which a sum of money is added during an employee's employment years and from which payments are drawn to support the person's retirement from work in the form of periodic payments ...
(Chairman:
Thomas Morris)
*
Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman:
John M. Robinson)
*
Private Land Claims (Chairman:
Lewis F. Linn)
*
Public Buildings and Grounds (Chairman: N/A)
*
Public Lands (Chairman:
Robert J. Walker
Robert John Walker (July 19, 1801November 11, 1869) was an American lawyer, economist and politician. An active member of the Democratic Party, he served as a member of the U.S. Senate from Mississippi from 1835 until 1845, as Secretary of the ...
)
*
Purchasing Boyd Reilly's Gas Apparatus (Select)
*
Revolutionary Claims (Chairman:
Bedford Brown
Bedford Brown (June 6, 1795 – December 6, 1870) was a Democratic United States Senator from the State of North Carolina between 1829 and 1840.
Biography
Bedford Brown was born on June 6, 1795 in what now is Locust Hill Township, Caswell Count ...
)
*
Roads and Canals (Chairman:
Thomas Tipton)
*
Tariff Regulation (Select)
*
Whole
House of Representatives
*
Accounts (Chairman:
Joseph Johnson Joseph Johnson may refer to:
Entertainment
* Joseph McMillan Johnson (1912–1990), American film art director
*Smokey Johnson (1936–2015), New Orleans jazz musician
* N.O. Joe (Joseph Johnson, born 1975), American musician, producer and songwri ...
)
*
Agriculture
Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled peop ...
(Chairman:
Edmund Deberry)
*
Amendment to the Constitution (Select)
*
Claims
Claim may refer to:
* Claim (legal)
* Claim of Right Act 1689
* Claims-based identity
* Claim (philosophy)
* Land claim
* A ''main contention'', see conclusion of law
* Patent claim
* The assertion of a proposition; see Douglas N. Walton
...
(Chairman:
John Chambers)
*
Commerce
Commerce is the large-scale organized system of activities, functions, procedures and institutions directly and indirectly related to the exchange (buying and selling) of goods and services among two or more parties within local, regional, natio ...
(Chairman:
Samuel Cushman)
*
District of Columbia
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan ...
(Chairman:
James W. Bouldin
James Wood Bouldin (1792March 30, 1854) was an American U.S. Representative from Virginia, and brother of Thomas Tyler Bouldin.
Biography
Born in Charlotte County, Virginia, Bouldin attended the common schools, then studied law.
He was a ...
)
*
Elections
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has opera ...
(Chairman:
James Buchanan
James Buchanan Jr. ( ; April 23, 1791June 1, 1868) was an American lawyer, diplomat and politician who served as the 15th president of the United States from 1857 to 1861. He previously served as secretary of state from 1845 to 1849 and repr ...
)
*
Expenditures in the Navy Department (Chairman:
Richard Brodhead)
*
Expenditures in the Post Office Department (Chairman:
Timothy Childs)
*
Expenditures in the State Department (Chairman:
Mathias Morris)
*
Expenditures in the Treasury Department (Chairman:
Heman Allen)
*
Expenditures in the War Department (Chairman:
William K. Clowney)
*
Expenditures on Public Buildings (Chairman:
Samuel T. Sawyer
Samuel Tredwell Sawyer (1800 – November 29, 1865) was an attorney and politician. Although he served as Congressional Representative, today he is mostly remembered for fathering the two children of the young slave Harriet Jacobs, in whose auto ...
)
*
Foreign Affairs
''Foreign Affairs'' is an American magazine of international relations and U.S. foreign policy published by the Council on Foreign Relations, a nonprofit, nonpartisan, membership organization and think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and ...
(Chairman:
Benjamin C. Howard
Benjamin Chew Howard (November 5, 1791 – March 6, 1872) was a Maryland politician and lawyer. After serving on the city council of Baltimore in 1820 and in both houses of the Maryland legislature, he was a Representative in the United States Co ...
)
*
Indian Affairs
The Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), also known as Indian Affairs (IA), is a United States federal agency within the Department of the Interior. It is responsible for implementing federal laws and policies related to American Indians and Al ...
(Chairman:
John Bell)
*
Invalid Pensions (Chairman:
William Taylor)
*
Judiciary
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law ...
(Chairman:
Francis Thomas
Francis Thomas (February 3, 1799 – January 22, 1876) was an American politician who served as the 26th Governor of Maryland from 1842 to 1845. He also served as a United States Representative from Maryland, representing at separate times the ...
)
*
Manufactures
Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer to a ran ...
(Chairman:
John Quincy Adams
John Quincy Adams (; July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist who served as the sixth president of the United States, from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the eighth United States S ...
)
*
Mileage
Mileage is a distance measured in miles.
Motor vehicles
* Distance traveled, typically as measured by an odometer, optionally from a milestone (''UK'')
* Fuel economy in automobiles, typically in miles per gallon (mpg) (''US'')
* Business mileage ...
(Chairman:
William C. Dawson)
*
Military Affairs (Chairman:
James I. McKay)
*
Militia
A militia () is generally an army or some other fighting organization of non- professional soldiers, citizens of a country, or subjects of a state, who may perform military service during a time of need, as opposed to a professional force of r ...
(Chairman:
David D. Wagener
David Douglas Wagener (October 11, 1792 – October 1, 1860) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Biography
Wagener was born in Easton, Pennsylvania on October 11, 1972. He was captain of the Easton Union Guards ...
)
*
Naval Affairs (Chairman:
Samuel D. Ingham
Samuel Delucenna Ingham (September 16, 1779 – June 5, 1860) was a state legislator, judge, U.S. Representative and served as U.S. Treasury Secretary under President Andrew Jackson.
Early life and education
Ingham was born near New Hope, ...
)
*
Patents
A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention."A p ...
(Chairman:
Isaac Fletcher)
*
Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman:
Henry W. Connor)
*
Private Land Claims (Chairman:
William L. May
William L. May (c. 1793 – September 29, 1849) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois.
Born in Kentucky, May attended the common schools. He moved to Edwardsville, Illinois, and afterward to Jacksonville. He was appointed Justice of the Pea ...
)
*
Public Buildings and Grounds (Chairman:
Levi Lincoln Jr.
Levi Lincoln Jr. (October 25, 1782 – May 29, 1868) was an American lawyer and politician from Worcester, Massachusetts. He was the 13th Governor of Massachusetts (1825–1834) and represented the state in the U.S. Congress (1834–1841). Linc ...
)
*
Public Expenditures (Chairman:
Elisha Haley
Elisha Haley (January 21, 1776 – January 22, 1860) was a United States Representative from Connecticut. He was born in Groton in the Connecticut Colony where he attended the common schools. He engaged in agricultural pursuits.
Haley served i ...
)
*
Public Lands (Chairman:
Henry W. Connor)
*
Revisal and Unfinished Business (Chairman:
Matthias Shepler
Matthias Shepler (November 11, 1790 – April 7, 1863) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio for one term from 1837 to 1839
Early life and career
Born in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, Shepler received a limited schooling.
He served in ...
)
*
Revolutionary Claims (Chairman:
Robert Craig)
*
Revolutionary Pensions (Chairman:
William S. Morgan
William Stephen Morgan (September 7, 1801 – September 3, 1878) was a U.S. Representative from Virginia.
Early and family life
Born in Monongalia County, Virginia (now West Virginia), Morgan received a private education suitable for his cla ...
)
*
Roads and Canals (Chairman:
Charles F. Mercer)
*
Rules
Rule or ruling may refer to:
Education
* Royal University of Law and Economics (RULE), a university in Cambodia
Human activity
* The exercise of political or personal control by someone with authority or power
* Business rule, a rule pert ...
(Select)
*
Standards of Official Conduct
*
Territories
A territory is an area of land, sea, or space, particularly belonging or connected to a country, person, or animal.
In international politics, a territory is usually either the total area from which a state may extract power resources or a ...
(Chairman:
Isaac H. Bronson
Isaac Hopkins Bronson (October 16, 1802 – August 13, 1855) was a United States representative from New York (state), New York and a United States federal judge, United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District o ...
)
*
Ways and Means (Chairman:
Churchill C. Cambreleng)
* Committee of the Whole (United States House of Representatives), Whole
Joint committees
* United States Congress Joint Committee on Enrolled Bills, Enrolled Bills
* United States Congress Joint Committee on the Library, The Library
Employees
* Librarian of Congress: John Silva Meehan
Senate
* Chaplain of the United States Senate, Chaplain: John R. Goodman (Episcopal Church in the United States of America, Episcopalian), until September 11, 1837
**Henry Slicer (Methodism, Methodist), elected September 11, 1837
* Secretary of the United States Senate, Secretary: Asbury Dickins
* Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate, Sergeant at Arms: John Shackford (died)
** Stephen Haight, elected September 4, 1837
House of Representatives
* Chaplain of the United States House of Representatives, Chaplain: Septimus Tustin (Presbyterianism, Presbyterian), elected September 4, 1837
** Levi R. Reese (Methodism, Methodist), elected December 4, 1837
* Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Clerk: Walter S. Franklin (politician), Walter S. Franklin, until September 20, 1838 (died)
** Hugh A. Garland, elected December 3, 1838
* Doorkeeper of the United States House of Representatives, Doorkeeper: Overton Carr
* Postmaster of the United States House of Representatives, Postmaster: William J. McCormick
* Reading Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, Reading Clerks:
* Sergeant at Arms of the United States House of Representatives, Sergeant at Arms: Roderick Dorsey
See also
* 1836 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
** 1836 United States presidential election
** 1836 and 1837 United States Senate elections
** 1836 and 1837 United States House of Representatives elections
* 1838 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
** 1838 and 1839 United States Senate elections
** 1838 and 1839 United States House of Representatives elections
Notes
References
*
*
External links
Statutes at Large, 1789-1875*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060601025644/http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
U.S. House of Representatives: House History*
*
{{USCongresses
25th United States Congress,