The 21 Party () was a political party in
Burma
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and ha ...
in the 1920s led by
U Ba Pe.
History
The party was formed in 1922 following a split in the
General Council of Burmese Associations (GCBA). The GCBA had planned to boycott the local and
national elections due that year, but a group of 21 dissidents left the organisation to form a new party.
[Haruhiro Fukui (1985) ''Political parties of Asia and the Pacific'', Greenwood Press, pp150−151]
In the elections the 21 Party won 28 of the 58 non-communal seats, becoming the largest party in the
Legislative Council
A legislative council is the legislature, or one of the legislative chambers, of a nation, colony, or subnational division such as a province or state. It was commonly used to label unicameral or upper house legislative bodies in the Brit ...
. However, it held less than a third of the total of 103 seats,
[ and ]Joseph Augustus Maung Gyi
Sir Joseph Augustus Maung Gyi (; 12 December 1871 – 9 March 1955) was a Burmese barrister, judge, politician and administrator who served as the Acting Governor of British Burma during the tenure of Charles Alexander Innes, who was away on sic ...
from the pro-British Independent Party was appointed head of government.
Prior to the 1925 elections the party was succeeded by the Nationalist Party.[Fukui, p144]
References
{{Burmese political parties
Defunct political parties in Myanmar
1922 establishments in Burma
Political parties established in 1922
Political parties disestablished in the 1920s