
The 2019 European Parliament election in Ireland is the Irish component of the
2019 European Parliament election and was held on Friday, 24 May 2019, on the same day as the
2019 local elections and a
referendum easing restrictions on divorce. The election was conducted in three
constituencies
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polit ...
under the
single transferable vote
Single transferable vote (STV) is a multi-winner electoral system in which voters cast a single vote in the form of a ranked-choice ballot. Voters have the option to rank candidates, and their vote may be transferred according to alternate p ...
(STV). Thirteen MEPs were elected, but the last candidate elected in both
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 ...
and
South did not take their seats until after
Brexit
Brexit (; a portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET).The UK also left the European Atomic Energy Community (EAE ...
on 31 January 2020.
Constituency changes
The
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
invoked Article 50 to
withdraw from the European Union on 29 March 2017 following the
2016 referendum to
leave the European Union. As Article 50 has a two-year period for withdrawal, the United Kingdom would not be part of the
2019 European Parliament election scheduled for May 2019. In July 2018, the
European Council made a decision to redistribute a number of the seats from the United Kingdom to other member states. The allocation of
MEP MEP may refer to:
Organisations and politics
* Mahajana Eksath Peramuna, a political party in Sri Lanka
* Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (1956), a former political alliance in Sri Lanka
* Maison européenne de la photographie, a photography centre ...
s from Ireland increased from 11 to 13; however, this change would not take effect until the United Kingdom has left the EU, which took place on 31 January 2020. As the United Kingdom was still a member of the EU at the beginning of the 2019–2024 parliamentary term, the allocation of seats will remain as it was in the previous parliament, until its withdrawal becomes legally effective.
A
Constituency Commission chaired by
High Court judge
Robert Haughton
Robert Haughton is an Irish judge and lawyer who has served as a Judge of the Court of Appeal since November 2019. He previously served as a Judge of the High Court from 2014 to 2019. He has also additionally served as the Chair of the Constitu ...
was established by the Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government in July 2018 to redraw constituencies in line with the change in seats. The Commission's report was published on 24 September 2018 and proposed the following changes:
*
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 ...
gains an extra seat from 3 to 4; with no boundary changes. Full electorate is 884,118, giving electorate of 221,029.5 per seat.
*
South gains an extra seat from 4 to 5, and gains counties
Laois and
Offaly
County Offaly (; ga, Contae UÃbh FhailÃ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster. It is named after the Ancient Ireland ...
from Midlands–North-West. Full electorate is 1,417,017, giving electorate of 283,403.4 per seat.
*
Midlands–North-West loses Laois and Offaly to South, but remains a 4 seater. Full electorate is 1,224,888, giving electorate of 306,222 per seat.
The European Parliament Elections (Amendment) Act 2019 enacted the changes recommended by the Constituency Commission.
It also provided for the situation that Ireland's representation remained at 11 with an amendment to the rules, "For the purpose of the European elections held in the year 2019, the return made by the chief
returning officer ��shall declare that the last candidate deemed to be elected
��in each of the constituencies of Dublin and South as specified in the Third Schedule, shall not take up their seats in the European Parliament until such time as a date has been specified by the Parliament for the taking up of such seats".
Taoiseach
The Taoiseach is the head of government, or prime minister, of Ireland. The office is appointed by the president of Ireland upon the nomination of Dáil Éireann (the lower house of the Oireachtas, Ireland's national legislature) and the offi ...
Leo Varadkar
Leo Eric Varadkar ( ; born 18 January 1979) is an Irish politician who has served as Taoiseach since December 2022, and previously from 2017 to 2020. He served as Tánaiste and Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment from June 2020 to ...
had incorrectly suggested that the votes would be counted twice in the constituencies which had an increased number of seats, to account for either contingency. However,
Minister for Housing, Planning and Local Government Eoghan Murphy later clarified that there would be only one count for each constituency, and that the final candidate to be deemed elected in
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 ...
and
South would not take their seats until the withdrawal of the United Kingdom.
Retiring incumbents
The following MEPs did not seek re-election:
Candidates
Nominations closed at midday on 15 April 2019, with 59 candidates in total: 19 in Dublin (4 seats), 17 in Midlands–North-West (4 seats) and 23 in South (5 seats).
European alliances
Independents 4 Change
Independents 4 Change ( ga, Neamhspleáigh ar son an Athraithe) is a left-wing Irish political party.
History
The political grouping registered as a political party since 2014. It was previously known as Independents for Equality Movement.
T ...
was not affiliated to a parliamentary group at the time of the election, but joined
European United Left–Nordic Green Left group.
Results
MEPs elected
Opinion polls
Party opinion polling
Nationwide
Dublin
Midlands-North-West
South
Candidate polling
Dublin
Midlands-North-West
South
See also
*
2020 Irish general election
Footnotes
References
External links
EU Elections 2019RTÉ News
{{DEFAULTSORT:European Parliament Election, 2019 (Ireland)
2019 in Irish politics
2019 elections in the Republic of Ireland
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
European Parliament elections in the Republic of Ireland