The Crozet, Virginia train crash was a railway accident that occurred on January 31, 2018. A chartered
Amtrak train named Congressional Special Train 923, following the route normally used by the Amtrak
''Cardinal'' and carrying a group of politicians and lawmakers from the
Republican Party
Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party.
Republican Party may also refer to:
Africa
*Republican Party (Liberia)
* Republican Part ...
, collided with a garbage truck at a level crossing at Lanetown Road in
Crozet, Virginia, west of
Charlottesville, Virginia
Charlottesville, colloquially known as C'ville, is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It is the county seat of Albemarle County, which surrounds the city, though the two are separate legal entities. It is named after Queen Ch ...
. The train was chartered by Republican lawmakers for transportation from
Washington Union Station to an annual retreat at
The Greenbrier in
White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia.
Several politicians brought their spouses and children with them for the trip; no members of the general public were passengers.
Crash
About 11:16 a.m.
EST (16:16
UTC), Amtrak Congressional Special Train 923 struck the left rear of a garbage truck operated by Time Disposal at a
railroad crossing at Lanetown Road near
Crozet, Virginia. This caused the truck to rotate counterclockwise and collide with a railroad signal structure next to the tracks. The body of the garbage truck separated from the cab, and the truck's two passengers were ejected.
The crossing is protected by flasher lights and gates, which were operating at the time of collision. According to a witness, the train sounded a prolonged warning with its horn as the truck was trying to cross the track. According to an
Albemarle County Police Department statement, 28-year-old truck passenger Christopher Foley died; he had mistakenly been identified by some as the driver. Another passenger was airlifted in critical condition, and the truck driver was taken to the hospital in serious condition.
Three train passengers and three Amtrak crewmembers reported minor injuries.
Several politicians on the train made statements on the scene to media outlets. Representative
Thomas Massie of
Kentucky described the incident as "...loud and surprising. Some minor bumps and bruises in this car. We saw debris go by the left side of the train. The part of the truck we can see was decimated. Very relieved when the train came to a stop and still on the tracks."
Six injured people were taken to the
University of Virginia Medical Center in Charlottesville. The hospital reported that one of the injured was in critical condition.
One member of Congress, Representative
Jason Lewis of
Minnesota, was taken to the hospital with a
concussion
A concussion, also known as a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), is a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning. Symptoms may include loss of consciousness (LOC); memory loss; headaches; difficulty with thinking, concentration, ...
. He was treated and released, rejoining the group at the retreat in the early evening.
Representative
Roger Marshall, M.D., of
Kansas, a passenger on the train, administered
first aid and
CPR to the injured, as did other passengers and local residents with medical training.
At 1:15 p.m. EST, the partially
derailed lead locomotive, Amtrak
P42DC
General Electric Genesis (officially trademarked GENESIS) is a series of passenger diesel locomotives produced by GE Transportation, then a subsidiary of General Electric. Between 1992 and 2001, a total of 321 units were built for Amtrak, M ...
heritage unit
A heritage unit or commemorative locomotive is a railroad locomotive painted in an honorary paint scheme; usually the paint scheme of a now-defunct railroad that merged with or was acquired by the locomotive's owner. Many of them are EMD SD70A ...
#145, was removed from the train to allow the investigation to continue. The remainder of the train was then moved back to
Charlottesville Union Station, where the passengers were transferred to waiting buses to continue their trip to the Greenbrier.
#145 was repaired and put back into service following the incident.
Investigation and criminal charges

The crash was investigated by multiple agencies, with the
National Transportation Safety Board
The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is an independent U.S. government investigative agency responsible for civil transportation accident investigation. In this role, the NTSB investigates and reports on aviation accidents and incid ...
(NTSB) serving as the lead investigative agency. The
Federal Railroad Administration,
Federal Bureau of Investigation
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, t ...
,
Albemarle County Police Department, Amtrak and the
Buckingham Branch Railroad, who operates the rail line for
CSX Transportation
CSX Transportation , known colloquially as simply CSX, is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. The railroad operates approximately 21,000 route miles () of track. ...
, assisted the NTSB in the investigation.
On February 21, 2018, the NTSB published a preliminary report on the accident.
It said the train was traveling about when the engineer engaged the emergency brakes.
Witnesses said the gates were already down when the truck entered the crossing. According to the lead locomotive's front-facing camera, by the time the crossing came into view, the truck was already inside the crossing.
After completing their investigation, the
Albemarle County Police Department announced on June 8, 2018, that the driver of the garbage truck, Dana William Naylor Jr., had been
indicted by an
Albemarle County grand jury
A grand jury is a jury—a group of citizens—empowered by law to conduct legal proceedings, investigate potential criminal conduct, and determine whether criminal charges should be brought. A grand jury may subpoena physical evidence or a pe ...
on one count of
involuntary manslaughter for the death of truck passenger Christopher Foley. Naylor was also charged with one count of
maiming while
driving under the influence
Driving under the influence (DUI)—also called driving while impaired, impaired driving, driving while intoxicated (DWI), drunk driving, operating while intoxicated (OWI), operating under the influence (OUI), operating vehicle under the infl ...
for causing permanent physical injury to Dennis Eddy, who was also a passenger in the truck. The substance that Naylor was accused of being under the influence of was not named in the announcement, although the NTSB later revealed that he had
marijuana
Cannabis, also known as marijuana among other names, is a psychoactive drug from the cannabis plant. Native to Central or South Asia, the cannabis plant has been used as a drug for both recreational and entheogenic purposes and in various tra ...
and
anti-seizure medication in his blood.
Naylor was ultimately
acquitted on both the DUI maiming and involuntary manslaughter charges in February 2019.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crozet train crash, 2018
2018 disasters in the United States
2018 in Virginia
Railway accidents in 2018
2018 road incidents
Railroad crossing accidents in the United States
2018 train crash
Railway accidents and incidents in Virginia
Accidents and incidents involving Amtrak
January 2018 events in the United States