2013 In Iraq
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2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
in
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
.


Incumbents

*
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
:
Jalal Talabani Jalal Talabani (; ; 1933 – 3 October 2017) was an Iraqi Kurdish politician who served as the sixth president of Iraq from 2005 to 2014, as well as the president of the Governing Council of Iraq. Talabani was the founder and secretary-gene ...
*
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
:
Nouri al-Maliki Nouri Kamil Muhammad-Hasan al-Maliki (; born 20 June 1950), also known as Jawad al-Maliki (), is an Iraqi politician and leader of the Islamic Dawa Party since 2007. He served as the Prime Minister of Iraq from 2006 to 2014 and as Vice President ...
*
Vice President A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
: Khodair al-Khozaei


Events

* 2012–2013 Iraqi protests


January

* 3 January – A suicide bombing in Mussayab kills 27
Shiite Shia Islam is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib () as both his political successor (caliph) and as the spiritual leader of the Muslim community (imam). However, his right is understood ...
pilgrims and injures 60 others. * 15 January – A suicide bomber kills a Sunni MP and six others in
Fallujah Fallujah ( ) is a city in Al Anbar Governorate, Iraq. Situated on the Euphrates, Euphrates River, it is located roughly to the west of the capital city of Baghdad and from the neighboring city of Ramadi. The city is located in the region ...
, two days after Finance Minister Rafi al-Issawi survived an assassination attempt in the same city. The parliamentarian, Ifan Saadoun al-Issawi, was an important member of the Sahwa committee in Fallujah and part of the opposition to Prime Minister
Nouri al-Maliki Nouri Kamil Muhammad-Hasan al-Maliki (; born 20 June 1950), also known as Jawad al-Maliki (), is an Iraqi politician and leader of the Islamic Dawa Party since 2007. He served as the Prime Minister of Iraq from 2006 to 2014 and as Vice President ...
. * 17 January – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) ** Two car bombs explode in the city of
Dujail Dujail (; alternate spelling: Ad Dujayl) is a town in Saladin Governorate, Iraq. It is about north of Baghdad. It was the site of the 1982 Dujail Massacre, in which between 142 and 148 people, including children, died.Hussein ibn Ali Husayn ibn Ali (; 11 January 626 – 10 October 680 CE) was a social, political and religious leader in early medieval Arabia. The grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and an Alid (the son of Ali ibn Abi Talib and Muhammad's daughter ...
. Another bomb detonated at a bus stop killing 7 people and wounding 28. Also a civilian vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb leaving 2 dead. In total 33 people were killed in one of the most violent days this month. * 22 January – Car bombings in
Baghdad Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
kill at least 17 people and injure dozens of others. * 23 January – A suicide bombing at a mosque in
Tuz Khormato Tuz Khurmatu (, , , also spelled as Tuz Khurma and Tuz Khormato) is the central city of Tooz District in Saladin Governorate, Iraq, located south of Kirkuk. Its inhabitants are predominantly Shia Iraqi Turkmen, Turkmen, with a minority of Arabs ...
kills at least 23 people. * 25 January – Ongoing protests by Sunni Muslims in Iraq against the government of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki turn deadly, as clashes leave 7 protesters and 2 soldiers dead in Fallujah. More than 60 others are injured, and at least 3 soldiers are kidnapped by unidentified gunmen.


February

* 3 February – At least 33 people are killed in
Kirkuk Kirkuk (; ; ; ) is a major city in northern Iraq, serving as the capital of the Kirkuk Governorate. The city is home to a diverse population of Kurds, Iraqi Turkmen, Iraqi Turkmens and Arabs. Kirkuk sits on the ruins of the original Kirkuk Cit ...
, when a suicide bomber detonates a truck packed with explosives outside a police headquarters and gunmen disguised as officers tried to storm the compound. * 4 February – A suicide bomber attacks a government building in
Taji Taji or Al-Taji () is a rural town around 30 kilometers (18 mi) north of the city of Baghdad, within Baghdad Governorate and Salah ad Din Governorate.https://www.google.co.uk/maps/place/Taji,+Saladin+Governorate,+Iraq/@33.4950697,44.0776712,11 ...
, 15 kilometres north of the capital Baghdad, killing 22 and injuring 44 others. Nineteen of the dead are members of the Sahwa militia opposed to
al-Qaeda in Iraq Al-Qaeda in Iraq (; AQI), was a Salafi jihadism, Salafi jihadist organization affiliated with al-Qaeda. It was founded on 17 October 2004, and was led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi until its disbandment on 15 October 2006 after he was killed in a targ ...
, who were waiting for their monthly salaries. * 8 February – A string of bombings kill at least 29 people and injure 69 others in central Iraq, including twin blasts in Baghdad's
Kadhimiya Kadhimiya (, ) or Kadhimayn () is a northern neighbourhood of the city of Baghdad, Iraq. It is about from the city's center, on the west bank of the Tigris. 'Kadhimiya' is also the name of one of nine administrative districts in Baghdad. As th ...
neighborhood, as well as the city of Hilla. * 9 February – A rocket kills six people and injures over 50 others at Camp Liberty, an Iraqi facility near Baghdad that shelters members of
People's Mujahedin of Iran The People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI), also known as Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MEK) or Mojahedin-e-Khalq Organization (MKO) (), is an Iranian dissident organization. It was an armed group until 2003, afterwards transitioning into a politica ...
. * 16 February – A suicide bombing kills General Ali Aouni, the head of the Iraqi intelligence academy, and three of his bodyguards in
Tal Afar Tal Afar (, ; ) is a city in the Nineveh Governorate of northwestern Iraq, located west of Mosul, east of SinjarTigris The Tigris ( ; see #Etymology, below) is the eastern of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, the other being the Euphrates. The river flows south from the mountains of the Armenian Highlands through the Syrian Desert, Syrian and Arabia ...
, in central Baghdad.


March

* 4 March – At least 40
Syria Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
n soldiers are killed in
ambush An ambush is a surprise attack carried out by people lying in wait in a concealed position. The concealed position itself or the concealed person(s) may also be called an "". Ambushes as a basic military tactics, fighting tactic of soldi ...
in Western Iraq. * 11 March – The insurgent group
Islamic State of Iraq The Islamic State of Iraq (ISI; ') was a Salafi jihadist militant organization that fought the forces of the U.S.-led coalition during the Iraqi insurgency. The organization aimed to overthrow the Iraqi federal government and establish an ...
claims responsibility for ambushing a convoy of
Syrian Army The Syrian Army is the land force branch of the Syrian Armed Forces. Up until the fall of the Assad regime, the Syrian Arab Army existed as a land force branch of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces, which dominanted the military service of the fo ...
soldiers on March 4. * 14 March – A string of coordinated car bombs and suicide bombers strike central Baghdad, followed by a militant attack on the Justice Ministry building. At least 25 people are killed, including 7 police officers and 3 militants, along with 50 wounded. * 17 March – A car bombing near a bus station in Garmat Ali near
Basra Basra () is a port city in Iraq, southern Iraq. It is the capital of the eponymous Basra Governorate, as well as the List of largest cities of Iraq, third largest city in Iraq overall, behind Baghdad and Mosul. Located near the Iran–Iraq bor ...
kills at least 10 people. * 19 March – A series of bombings and shootings kills at least 98 people and injures 240 others across Iraq. * 24 March – US Secretary of State
John Kerry John Forbes Kerry (born December 11, 1943) is an American attorney, politician, and diplomat who served as the 68th United States secretary of state from 2013 to 2017 in the Presidency of Barack Obama#Administration, administration of Barac ...
arrives in Iraq on an unannounced visit to press for greater co-operation over the conflict in Syria. * 26 March – A roadside bombing kills the head of a local town council and a member of a provincial council in
Tuz Khurmatu Tuz Khurmatu (, , , also spelled as Tuz Khurma and Tuz Khormato) is the central city of Tooz District in Saladin Governorate, Iraq, located south of Kirkuk. Its inhabitants are predominantly Shia Turkmen, with a minority of Arabs and Sunni ...
,
Saladin Governorate The Saladin, Salah ad Din, or Salah Al-Din Governorate (, ) is one of Iraq's 19 governorates, north of Baghdad. It has an area of , with an estimated population of 1,042,200 people in 2003. It is made up of 8 districts, with the capital being T ...
. * 29 March – Coordinated car bombings against five Shiite mosques in Baghdad and Kirkuk kill 23 worshipers.


April

* 1 April – A suicide attacker blows up a tanker lorry at the police headquarters in Tikrit, killing at least nine people. Three people are killed in a separate shooting in Baghdad. * 6 April – At least 22 people are killed and more than 60 others injured when a suicide bomber blows himself up in a busy election campaign tent in Baquba. * 12 April – At least 11 people are killed and more than 30 are wounded in bomb attacks at Sunni mosques in Baghdad and in the province of Diyala. * 15 April – At least 33 people are killed and more than 160 others are wounded during a wave of bombings in Kirkuk, Baqubah, Tikrit, Fallujah, Nassiriyah, Mussayab and Baghdad. * 18 April – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) ** At least 27 people, including two children, are killed and 65 injured in a
bomb attack The following is a list of terrorist incidents that were not carried out by a state or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism). Assassinations are presented in List of assassinations and unsuccessful attempts at List of ...
on a cafe in Baghdad. ** At least five people are killed in separate incidents in Iraq including a suspected
al-Qaeda , image = Flag of Jihad.svg , caption = Jihadist flag, Flag used by various al-Qaeda factions , founder = Osama bin Laden{{Assassinated, Killing of Osama bin Laden , leaders = {{Plainlist, * Osama bin Lad ...
leader in
Mosul Mosul ( ; , , ; ; ; ) is a major city in northern Iraq, serving as the capital of Nineveh Governorate. It is the second largest city in Iraq overall after the capital Baghdad. Situated on the banks of Tigris, the city encloses the ruins of the ...
. * 23 April – 2013 Hawija clashes ** At least 28 are dead and more than 70 are injured as violence breaks out in Hawija, between police forces and Sunni Muslim activists. ** Two roadside bombs detonate outside a Sunni mosque killing at least 4 people and wounding 13 in Dora, Baghdad. * 23 April – British businessman James McCormick is convicted at the Old Bailey on three counts of fraud after selling fake bomb detectors based on a device for finding golf balls to countries including Iraq and
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
. * 27 April – The Free Syrian Army accuses the government of Iraq of conducting an airstrike against its forces in
Deir ez-Zor Deir ez-Zor () is the largest city in eastern Syria and the seventh largest in the country. Located on the banks of the Euphrates to the northeast of the capital Damascus, Deir ez-Zor is the capital of the Deir ez-Zor Governorate. In the 2018 ...
, a town in eastern Syria. * 27 April – The death toll of the recent spate of anti-government violence in Iraq surpasses 190 as protests against the leadership of Nouri al-Maliki continue. * 29 April – The government of Iraq shuts down 10 television stations including
Al Jazeera Al Jazeera Media Network (AJMN; , ) is a private-media conglomerate headquartered in Wadi Al Sail, Doha, funded in part by the government of Qatar. The network's flagship channels include Al Jazeera Arabic and Al Jazeera English, which pro ...
, accusing them of encouraging the sectarian violence by Sunni Muslims in the country.


May

* 1 May – Multiple bomb attacks across Iraq kill at least 15 people. * 2 May – At least 14 members of the
Sons of Iraq The Sons of Iraq ( ''Abnāʼ al-ʻIrāq''), also known as al-Sahwah (), were a coalition in the Al Anbar province in Iraq between Sunni tribal leaders as well as former Saddam-era Iraqi military officers that united in 2005 to maintain stabi ...
are killed in two separate attacks within
Fallujah Fallujah ( ) is a city in Al Anbar Governorate, Iraq. Situated on the Euphrates, Euphrates River, it is located roughly to the west of the capital city of Baghdad and from the neighboring city of Ramadi. The city is located in the region ...
. * 6 May – At least 10 people are killed and 26 others injured in attacks across Iraq. * 15 May – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) ** Gunmen using silenced weapons attack at least nine alcohol stores in western Baghdad, killing twelve people. ** Thirty-five people, including three police officers, are killed in bomb attacks in Shi'ite sections of Baghdad and parts of northern Iraq. * 16 May – Seventeen people are killed when car bombs detonate and gunman attack people in Baghdad. * 17 May – A string of bombings, most of them in Sunni areas of Iraq, kill at least 90 people and injured more than 200 others. * 18 May – Gunmen break into the home of an anti-terrorism police officer in the Baghdad suburbs, killing him and his family. * 20 May – A wave of violence continues, with attacks across the country killing 133 and leaving 283 others injured. Almost 400 people have been killed in the last six days alone, as tribal leaders warn of impending civil war. * 25 May – A bomb explodes near a bus north of Baghdad, killing six Iranians, one Iraqi, and wounding fourteen people. * 30 May – A series of bombings across Iraq kills at least eleven people.


June

* 1 June – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) ** Authorities in Iraq say they have uncovered an Al-Qaeda plot to use chemical weapons, as well as to smuggle them to Europe and North America. ** UN death-toll figures show more than 1000 people died from violent attacks in Iraq during the month of May, making it the country's deadliest month since 2008. * 5 June – Fourteen people are killed at a fake security checkpoint manned by gunmen in western Iraq. * 6 June – Gunmen ambush a bus in
Al Anbar Governorate Al Anbar Governorate (; ''muḥāfaẓat al-’Anbār''), or Anbar Province, is the largest governorate in Iraq by area. Encompassing much of the country's western territory, it shares borders with Syria, Jordan, and Saudi Arabia. The population ...
, killing 10 border police and 5 civilians. * 7 June – At least 19 people are killed when two suicide bombers drive cars packed with explosives into targets in the Baghdad area. * 10 June – Bombs explode across Iraq, killing at least 70 people and wounding many more, following a month of attacks bloodier than any the country has experienced since June 2008. * 15 June – A mortar attack on an Iranian dissident camp in Iraq kills 2 people and wounds 27 others. * 16 June – A series of car bombings by insurgents across central and southern Iraq kill at least twenty people. * 18 June – Twin suicide bombings kill 31 and wound another 60 in al-Qahira, Baghdad. * 28 June – Fifteen people are killed in attacks targeting Iraqi police and anti-Al-Qaeda militiamen.


July

In July 2013 alone, 700 people were killed in militant attacks in Iraq: * 2 July – A wave of market bomb attacks mostly targeting Shi'ite Muslims kills 46 people. * 5 July – 15 people die in a suicide bomb attack targeting a Shia mosque in Baghdad. * 11 July – Bomb and gun attacks across Iraq kill more than 30 people including members of the Iraqi security forces. * 14 July – Unknown attackers kill six people in and near the city of Mosul. * 17 July – A bomb detonates inside a teahouse in Mosul, killing at least 10 people. * 19 July – A suicide bombing inside a Sunni mosque in the province of Diyala kills at least twenty people. * 21 July – Hundreds of al-Qaeda prisoners escape during armed raids on two Iraqi prisons. * 22 July – At least 37 people are killed in Iraq amid a two-day spate of suicide bombings and armed prison escapes. * 28 July – A suicide bombing in
Tuz Khormato Tuz Khurmatu (, , , also spelled as Tuz Khurma and Tuz Khormato) is the central city of Tooz District in Saladin Governorate, Iraq, located south of Kirkuk. Its inhabitants are predominantly Shia Iraqi Turkmen, Turkmen, with a minority of Arabs ...
kills at least eight policemen. * 29 July – A wave of twelve car bombs targeting Shiite communities in Iraq kills at least 44 people.


August

* 3 August – At least eight people have been killed in violence across Iraq. * 6 August – 25 people are killed and 60 are wounded by car bombs near markets in Baghdad. * 10 August – A bomb kills four people and wounds 16 in a park south of Baghdad. * 12 August – Eight people are killed and 25 are injured in a suicide bomb attack on a cafe in Balad north of Baghdad. * 14 August – Two roadside bombs explode in
Baqubah Baqubah (; BGN: Ba‘qūbah; also spelled Baquba and Baqouba) is the capital of Iraq's Diyala Governorate. The city is located some to the northeast of Baghdad, on the Diyala River. In 2003 it had an estimated population of some 280,000 people. ...
killing 14 and wounding 26 people. * 22 August – Fourteen people are killed by a suicide bomber in a military headquarters in Western Iraq. * 23 August – 26 people are killed and 55 wounded by a suicide bomber in a park in northern Baghdad. * 25 August – A wave of bomb attacks kill 41 people. * 26 August – Newly declassified
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA; ) is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with advancing national security through collecting and analyzing intelligence from around the world and ...
documents show that top officials in the Reagan administration agreed to give Iraq information on the location of Iranian troops during the
Iran–Iraq War The Iran–Iraq War, also known as the First Gulf War, was an armed conflict between Iran and Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988. Active hostilities began with the Iraqi invasion of Iran and lasted for nearly eight years, unti ...
despite awareness of
Saddam Hussein Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until Saddam Hussein statue destruction, his overthrow in 2003 during the 2003 invasion of Ira ...
's intention to use
chemical weapons A chemical weapon (CW) is a specialized munition that uses chemicals formulated to inflict death or harm on humans. According to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), this can be any chemical compound intended as ...
. * 26 August – The Supreme Court of Iraq overturns term limits for senior governmental positions, allowing Iraqi Prime Minister
Nouri al-Maliki Nouri Kamil Muhammad-Hasan al-Maliki (; born 20 June 1950), also known as Jawad al-Maliki (), is an Iraqi politician and leader of the Islamic Dawa Party since 2007. He served as the Prime Minister of Iraq from 2006 to 2014 and as Vice President ...
to seek a third term in 2014. * 28 August – At least 51 people are killed and dozens wounded in a series of bombings and attacks in and around Baghdad.


September

* 10 September – Bomb attacks targeting both Shi'ite Muslims and Sunnis kill at least 16 people. * 13 September – A bomb in a Baghdad Sunni mosque kills at least 30 people. * 15 September – Bombings in Baghdad and Shia provinces kill at least 21 people. * 21 September – Over 100 people are killed in a series of attacks across Iraq, most of them in a twin suicide bombing at a Shiite funeral in Baghdad's
Sadr City Sadr City (), formerly known as Al-Thawra () and Saddam City (), is a suburb district of the city of Baghdad, Iraq. It was built in 1959 by Prime Minister of Iraq, Prime Minister Abd al-Karim Qasim, Abdul Karim Qassim and named Al-Rafidain Distric ...
neighborhood. * 27 September – Bombs targeting two Sunni mosques in Baghdad, kill seven people. * 30 September – Fourteen car bombs targeting Shi'ite neighborhoods in Baghdad leave 54 people dead.


October

* 2 October – Gunmen shoot down a military helicopter in northern Iraq killing all four crew members. * 6 October – Two car bombs detonate in a village near Tal Afar, killing and wounding dozens of people. * 10 October – The Justice Ministry of Iraq announces it has executed 42 terrorism convicts in two days amidst condemnation from human rights groups. * 15 October – A bomb detonates outside a Sunni mosque in Kirkuk, killing 12 worshipers and injuring another 24. * 17 October – Attacks on Shia Muslims killed at least 59 people across Iraq, including a suicide truck bomb targeting at least 15 members of the country's Shabak people. * 20 October – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) ** Suicide bombers targeting police and local officials in Rawa, northwest of Baghdad, kill 15 people. ** At least 37 people are killed in a suicide bombing at a cafe in the Shia-dominated area of Baghdad. * 22 October – Militants kill 22 security forces in police and military checkpoints in Anbar Province. * 27 October – A series of car bombings around Baghdad, kills at least 38 people. * 30 October – Twenty people are killed in bombings.


November

* 6 November – A suicide bomber detonates a bomb in an oil tanker truck, killing 15 people in Baghdad. * 13 November – Bombs across Iraq detonate, killing 18 people. * 14 November – 39 people are killed in Iraq in attacks against Shiites Muslims. * 16 November – A series of attacks in Baghdad and north Iraq kills four policemen and wounds dozens. * 21 November – A truck bomb detonates in a vegetable market in northeastern Iraq, killing at least 31 people. * 22 November – 23 people are killed in bombing and shootings. * 23 November – A car bomb and a suicide bomber kills nine people and wounds 54. * 25 November – Two bombs exploded outside a cafe in Baghdad in the district of Sadriya, home to mainly Shiite Muslims, killing at least 17 and wounding 37. * 27 November – 33 people are killed in bombings and shootings across Iraq. * 29 November – A wave of violence in Iraq kills 52 people, most of whom were kidnapped and then shot dead.


December

* 1 December – A suicide bombing at a funeral killed at least 17 people in Baqubah. * 4 December – Iraqi security forces stormed the Jawahir Mall in Kirkuk after armed gunmen seize hostages. * 5 December – Militants in Kirkuk attacked a mall and police headquarters, killing 10 people and injuring another 70. * 8 December – At least 30 people are killed as a result of car bombings. * 9 December – Attacks around Iraq killed at least 18 people, including a car bombing at a cafe in the town of Buhriz which killed 12 people. * 9 December – Iraqi Jewish artifacts that were rescued from Saddam Hussein's palace by a Jewish-American scholar and brought to the United States were scheduled to be returned to Iraq by the end of the summer in 2014, despite objections from American Jews citing instability in Iraq. * 13 December – 15 Iranians and 3 Iraqis were killed in a pipeline attack in the north-east of Baghdad. * 19 December – A series of attacks across Iraq killed 22 Shiite pilgrims. * 20 December – Two roadside bombings in Iraq killed 11 people while more bombings and shootings across northern Iraq killed 14 people. * 21 December – Eighteen Iraqi military officers and soldiers were killed and more than 30 others injured after an attack in
Rutbah Ar-Rutbah ( ''ar-Ruṭba'', also Romanized ''Rutba'', ''Rutbah'') is an Iraqi town in western Al Anbar province, predominantly inhabited by Sunni Arabs. The population is approximately 28,400. It occupies a strategic location on the Amman–Baghd ...
, in Iraq's western Anbar province. Among those killed is the commander of the elite Iraqi 7th Division Major General Mohammed al-Karawi, as well as 4 other officers. * 23 December – Iraqi insurgency (post-U.S. withdrawal) ** A mortar attack killed four Iraq army officers and two soldiers in an army base west of Baghdad. ** A terrorist attack on a news complex in Tikrit, killed 5 people. * 25 December – Three bombs targeting
Christians A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the world. The words '' Christ'' and ''C ...
in Baghdad killed at least 38 people and wounded 70 others. * 29 December – 18 people were killed in attacks across Iraq, including a military general in a bombing in the northern city of Mosul. * 30 December – 10 people were killed in violence as Iraqi security forces dismantled an anti-government protest camp in the western city of
Ramadi Ramadi ( ''Ar-Ramādī''; also formerly rendered as ''Rumadiyah'' or ''Rumadiya'') is a city in central Iraq, about west of Baghdad and west of Fallujah. It is the capital and largest city of Al Anbar Governorate which shares borders with Syri ...
. *31 December -
ISIS Isis was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world. Isis was first mentioned in the Old Kingdom () as one of the main characters of the Osiris myth, in which she resurrects her sla ...
launches an operation to capture the city of
Fallujah Fallujah ( ) is a city in Al Anbar Governorate, Iraq. Situated on the Euphrates, Euphrates River, it is located roughly to the west of the capital city of Baghdad and from the neighboring city of Ramadi. The city is located in the region ...
, resulting in the escalation of the insurgency to a full-scale war.


References

{{Asia topic, 2013 in
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
2010s in Iraq Years of the 21st century in Iraq
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...