The first
Asian Test Championship, organized by the
Asian Cricket Council
The Asian Cricket Council (ACC) is a cricket organization which was established in 1983, to promote and develop the sport of Cricket in Asia. Subordinate to the International Cricket Council, the council is the continent's regional administrati ...
was held between 16 February and 16 March 1999.
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
,
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
and
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
competed in the tournament; Bangladesh could not compete because the
ICC had not granted them
Test status
Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to:
* Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities
Arts and entertainment
* ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film
* ''Test'' (2014 film) ...
. This tournament was considered to be the predecessor to the
Test Cricket World Cup that the ICC was planning for the nine member nations.
The tournament was almost canceled in January 1999 due to tour conflicts, television rights and security concerns.
Three
round-robin tournament
A round-robin tournament or all-play-all tournament is a competition format in which each contestant meets every other participant, usually in turn.''Webster's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged'' (1971, G. & ...
matches were played with each team meeting each other once and the top two sides playing a final. A win was worth 12 points, a tie 6 points and no points were awarded for a draw or loss. In addition to this, bonus points were awarded to teams for
bowling
Bowling is a Throwing sports#Target sports, target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a bowling ball, ball toward Bowling pin, pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). Most references to ''bowling'' are ...
and
batting performances (see
Scoring system). The venues of the round robin matches were rotated between the three countries: India (
Calcutta
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta (List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern ba ...
), Sri Lanka (
Colombo
Colombo, ( ; , ; , ), is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. The Colombo metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 5.6 million, and 752,993 within the municipal limits. It is the ...
) and Pakistan (
Lahore
Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
), while the final was held in
Dhaka
Dhaka ( or ; , ), List of renamed places in Bangladesh, formerly known as Dacca, is the capital city, capital and list of cities and towns in Bangladesh, largest city of Bangladesh. It is one of the list of largest cities, largest and list o ...
, Bangladesh as a neutral venue.
Pakistan beat Sri Lanka by an innings and 175 in the final to become the first Asian Test Champions and received US$250,000 in prize money. Sri Lanka, the losing finalists, were awarded US$145,000, and India, the losers of the first round, US$100,000.
'Man of the Series',
Wasim Akram
Wasim Akram (Punjabi language, Punjabi, ; born 3 June 1966) is a Pakistani cricket commentator, Coach (sport), coach, and former cricketer and captain (cricket), captain of the Pakistan national cricket team. Akram is regarded as one of the ...
, won US$20,000, while 'Man of the Match' winners received US$5,000 in prize money.
Squads
Umpires
The matches were officiated by two independent
umpires of the ICC panel. This was the first time that this had occurred, traditionally one ICC umpire and one home umpire stand in Test matches. However, one home umpire was selected as the Third Umpire in each Test match. The ICC
Match referee for the entire Championship was
Cammie Smith of the West Indies.
Neutral Umpires:
*
David Shepherd (England)
*
Russell Tiffin (Zimbabwe)
*
Doug Cowie (New Zealand)
*
Rudi Koertzen (South Africa)
*
David Orchard (South Africa)
*
Steve Bucknor (West Indies)
Third umpires:
*
K. T. Francis (Sri Lanka)
*
Srinivasaraghavan Venkataraghavan (India)
*
Saleem Badar (Pakistan)
Scoring system
A scoring system was devised by the Asian Test Championship Technical Committee consisting of
Duleep Mendis (tournament director),
Ashantha De Mel,
Sunil Gavaskar
Sunil Manohar "Sunny" Gavaskar (Marathi pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, uniːl ɡaːʋəskəɾ born 10 July 1949), is a former captain of the Indian national cricket team who represented India national cricket team, India and Mumbai crick ...
and
Majid Khan.
It was based on the systems used in the Asian countries'
domestic
Domestic may refer to:
In the home
* Anything relating to the human home or family
** A domestic animal, one that has undergone domestication
** A domestic appliance, or home appliance
** A domestic partnership
** Domestic science, sometimes cal ...
leagues.
Bonus points were awarded to teams for good
bowling
Bowling is a Throwing sports#Target sports, target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a bowling ball, ball toward Bowling pin, pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). Most references to ''bowling'' are ...
and
batting performances (''see table below''). A maximum of 20 points could be gained in one match (including the 12 match winning points). The bonus bowling and batting points were confined to the first 100 overs of the first innings. The two teams with the highest number of points qualify for the final. If two teams are tied on points, the team with a better
run rate in the first 100 overs will go through. If the final ends in a draw, the side with the higher bonus points will win.
Match results
1st Test: India v Pakistan
2nd Test: Sri Lanka v India
3rd Test: Pakistan v Sri Lanka
Final: Pakistan v Sri Lanka
References
External links
Tournament home at ESPNcricinfo
{{DEFAULTSORT:Asian Test Championship 1998-99
1998-99
International cricket competitions from 1997–98 to 2000
Asian Test Championship, 1998-99
Indian cricket tours of Sri Lanka
Pakistani cricket tours of India
Sri Lankan cricket tours of Pakistan
1999 in Pakistani cricket