The 1998 World Series was the
championship series of
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
's (MLB)
1998 season. The 94th edition of the World Series, it was a
best-of-seven playoff between the
American League
The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is the younger of two sports leagues, leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western L ...
(AL) champion
New York Yankees
The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
and the
National League (NL) champion
San Diego Padres
The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team based in San Diego. The Padres compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Division. ...
. The Yankees swept the Padres in four games to win their second World Series championship in three years and their 24th overall. Yankees
third baseman
A third baseman, abbreviated 3B, is the player in baseball or softball whose responsibility is to defend the area nearest to third base — the third of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. In the Baseball scorekeep ...
Scott Brosius was named the
World Series Most Valuable Player.
The Yankees advanced to the World Series by defeating the
Texas Rangers in the
AL Division Series, three games to zero, and then the
Cleveland Indians
The Cleveland Guardians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland. The Guardians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. Since , the team ...
in the
AL Championship Series, four games to two. The Padres advanced to the series by defeating the
Houston Astros
The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston. The Astros compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. They are one of two major leag ...
in the
NL Division Series, three games to one, and then the
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
in the
NL Championship Series, four games to two. It was the Yankees' second appearance in the World Series in three years, and San Diego's second World Series appearance overall, their first since losing in .
This was officially the first World Series that
Bud Selig presided over as
Commissioner of Baseball, although he had presided over the
Commissioner's Trophy presentation at the end of the and
1997 World Series as the interim Commissioner. For the first time, the same city—
San Diego
San Diego ( , ) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a population of over 1.4 million, it is the List of United States cities by population, eighth-most populous city in t ...
—hosted both the final World Series game and the
Super Bowl
The Super Bowl is the annual History of the NFL championship, league championship game of the National Football League (NFL) of the United States. It has served as the final game of every NFL season since 1966 NFL season, 1966 (with the excep ...
the same year; not only were they held in the same city, they were both also held in the same stadium,
Qualcomm Stadium.
Background
San Diego Padres
After winning their first
National League pennant in
1984, the Padres fell into futility. Disagreements between then-manager
Dick Williams and the Padres front office led to his dismissal in
1986. Following multiple consecutive seasons of missing the playoffs, friction between players, management, and front office personnel, and two ownership changes, the team's fortunes changed when the club hired
Bruce Bochy as their next manager in
1995. In his first season, he had turned around a club that had won only 40 games in
1994
The year 1994 was designated as the " International Year of the Family" and the "International Year of Sport and the Olympic Ideal" by the United Nations.
In the Line Islands and Phoenix Islands of Kiribati, 1994 had only 364 days, omitti ...
(though the season was cut short by a
players' strike) into a 70–74 team the following year. In
1996, the Padres finished with a 91–71 record winning the National League West, earning Bochy
NL Manager of the Year honors. Though they were swept by the St. Louis Cardinals in that year's
National League Division Series. Despite taking a step back in
1997
Events January
* January 1 – The Emergency Alert System is introduced in the United States.
* January 11 – Turkey threatens Cyprus on account of a deal to buy Russian S-300 missiles, prompting the Cypriot Missile Crisis.
* January 1 ...
in which they finished in last place with a record of 76-86, they would rebound the next year and finished with a franchise record 98–64 record in
1998
1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''.
Events January
* January 6 – The ''Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for Lunar water, frozen water, in soil i ...
. Key players such as
Tony Gwynn (who was a part of the team's 1984-pennant winning season),
Greg Vaughn, and pitchers
Andy Ashby,
Trevor Hoffman (who saved 53 games that season and was a runner-up in
Cy Young Award
The Cy Young Award is given annually to the best pitchers in Major League Baseball (MLB), one each for the American League (AL) and National League (baseball), National League (NL). The award was introduced in 1956 by Commissioner of Baseball ( ...
voting), and
Kevin Brown all contributed heavily to San Diego's success in 1998. Vaughn in particular drew notice for his home run count during the regular season as it compared to the counts of star sluggers
Mark McGwire and
Sammy Sosa; Vaughn had 50 while McGwire and Sosa had 70 and 66, respectively.
The Padres entered the
1998 MLB Postseason as the #3 seed in the National League. They began their playoff run by defeating the second-seeded
Houston Astros
The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston. The Astros compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. They are one of two major leag ...
in the
division series 3 games to 1, thanks to timely hitting from relatively unknown hitter
Jim Leyritz, who hit 3 home runs in the NLDS alone (Leyritz had hit 4 homers in 62 games played during the regular season). In the
championship series against the top-seeded
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
, the Padres dismantled the "Big Three" lineup of the Braves consisting of
John Smoltz,
Tom Glavine, and
Greg Maddux thanks to more timely hitting from the team's lineup. The Padres defeated the Braves in the NLCS 4 games to 2, winning the franchise's second pennant en route to the World Series.
New York Yankees
In contrast to the Padres, the Yankees entered the
1998
1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''.
Events January
* January 6 – The ''Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for Lunar water, frozen water, in soil i ...
season with high expectations. Following their victory in the
1996 World Series, the Yankees regressed to second place in the AL East in
1997
Events January
* January 1 – The Emergency Alert System is introduced in the United States.
* January 11 – Turkey threatens Cyprus on account of a deal to buy Russian S-300 missiles, prompting the Cypriot Missile Crisis.
* January 1 ...
and were dealt a stunning five-game defeat against the
Cleveland Indians
The Cleveland Guardians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland. The Guardians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. Since , the team ...
in the
American League Division Series. During the 1997–98 offseason, the Yankees made multiple moves, most notably trading for
Scott Brosius from the
Oakland Athletics
The Oakland Athletics (frequently referred to as the Oakland A's) were an American Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Oakland, California from 1968 to 2024. The Athletics were a member club of the American League (AL) American League We ...
,
Chuck Knoblauch from the
Minnesota Twins
The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team is named afte ...
, and purchasing the contract of
Alfonso Soriano from
Nippon Professional Baseball
is a professional baseball league and the highest level of baseball in Japan. Locally, it is often called , meaning simply ''Professional Baseball''; outside of Japan, NPB is often referred to as "Japanese baseball".
The roots of the league ...
. Alongside these new acquisitions, the Yankees boasted a plethora of talent across numerous positions, both on offense and defense. The team's "
Core Four" of pitcher
Andy Pettitte, shortstop
Derek Jeter, catcher
Jorge Posada, and closer
Mariano Rivera, alongside other stars like pitchers
David Cone and ace
David Wells, and outfielders
Paul O'Neill and
Bernie Williams helped the Yankees reach new heights in 1998. Under third-year manager
Joe Torre, the Yankees started the season with a 46–13 record and would never look back, carrying their momentum to a 114–48 regular season record by the start of the playoffs, a franchise record for most wins in a season. The team's 114 wins surpassed the
American League
The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is the younger of two sports leagues, leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western L ...
record for wins in a season; the previous record was held by the
1954 Cleveland Indians, who won 111 games (though the Yankees' record has since been surpassed by the
2001 Seattle Mariners, who won 116 games).
The Yankees entered the 1998 postseason as the overall #1 seed. They swept the third-seeded
Texas Rangers 3 games to 0 in the
division series, thanks to solid pitching from Wells, Pettitte, Cone, and Rivera, holding the Rangers' offense to just one run in three games. In the
championship series, the Yankees faced the second-seeded
Cleveland Indians
The Cleveland Guardians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland. The Guardians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. Since , the team ...
in a rematch of their
1997 division series faceoff. New York won Game 1, but suffered back-to-back losses that put the Indians ahead 2 games to 1, stunning many onlookers. However, the team redeemed itself by winning the last three games of the series, which included the series-clinching game at home to win the Yankees' second AL pennant in three years.
Summary
Matchups
Game 1
In Game 1, Kevin Brown took the hill for the Padres while the Yankees sent ALCS MVP David Wells to start. The Yankees began the scoring in the second inning, when rookie Ricky Ledee
laced a two-run double into the right field corner with the bases loaded. However, the Padres battered Wells hard, beginning in the third inning when Greg Vaughn homered to right-center with a man aboard tying the game up at two runs apiece. In the fifth inning,
Tony Gwynn, who was not a power hitter, smashed a two-run shot off the facing of the upper deck (Gwynn's first home run in postseason play), followed up immediately by Vaughn's second
dinger of the night. Trailing 5–2, Jorge Posada singled and Ledee walked with one out in the seventh for the Yankees, ending the night for Brown. Chuck Knoblauch homered off of
Donne Wall to tie the game at five. After
Derek Jeter singled,
Mark Langston relieved Wall and after
Paul O'Neill flied out, walked two to load the bases. A 2–2 count call by home plate umpire Rich Garcia would prove to be decisive. Langston's pitch was shown to be borderline and Garcia called it a ball. On the next pitch, Tino Martinez sent a grand slam into the upper deck, giving the Yankees a 9–5 lead. The Padres would score one more run in the eighth off of
Mariano Rivera with the run charged to
Jeff Nelson, but Rivera then pitched a scoreless ninth as the Yankees won Game 1, 9–6.
Game 2
In Game 2, the Bombers would go up 2–0 in the Series thanks to a dreadful outing by San Diego starter Andy Ashby. Catcher Greg Meyers, starting for the first time in a month, was also ineffective.
Chuck Knoblauch walked to lead off the first, stole second, and scored on third basemen
Ken Caminiti's throwing error to first on
Paul O'Neill's ground ball. After
Bernie Williams grounded out, RBI singles by
Chili Davis and
Scott Brosius gave the Yankees a 3–0 lead. Next inning,
Derek Jeter drove in Knoblauch with a single, then Williams's home run made it 6–0 Yankees. They added to their lead in the fourth on
Ricky Ledee's RBI double. New York started Cuban import Orlando Hernández, who pitched four shutout innings before allowing a two-out triple to
Chris Gomez in the fifth inning. Gomez scored on
Quilvio Veras's double to put the Padres on the board, but in the bottom of the inning,
Jorge Posada's two-run home run off of
Brian Boehringer extended the Yankees' lead to 9–1.
Mike Stanton relieved Hernandez in the eighth inning and allowed a leadoff double to Caminiti, who scored two outs later on
Ruben Rivera's double. After
Carlos Hernandez singled,
Jeff Nelson relieved Stanton and allowed an RBI single to
Mark Sweeney before striking out Veras to end the inning. Nelson then pitched a perfect ninth as the Yankees 9–3 win gave them a 2–0 series lead.
Game 3
The Yankees sent David Cone to the mound to face former Yankee pitcher Sterling Hitchcock, the MVP of the NLCS. Cone and Hitchcock dueled for 5 1/2 shutout innings, with Cone holding the Padres hitless. That changed in the bottom of the sixth inning when Hitchcock himself led off the inning with a single off Cone, and Quilvio Veras walked. Tony Gwynn then shot a single down the line past Tino Martinez at first base to score Hitchcock and
Paul O'Neill's throw sailed into the dugout for an error, allowing Veras to score and Gwynn to advance to third. Gwynn then scored on
Ken Caminiti's sacrifice fly to the warning track to give San Diego a 3–0 lead. However, the Yanks immediately jumped on Hitchcock for two runs, beginning with a home run to left-center by Scott Brosius. The second run came in after Shane Spencer doubled, and Hitchcock was relieved by Joey Hamilton. Spencer then scored on an error by Ken Caminiti, but Hamilton escaped without further damage. In the eighth, Padres reliever Randy Myers walked O'Neill to open the inning, which prompted Padre manager
Bruce Bochy to replace Myers with closer
Trevor Hoffman, who had saved 53 games and was a future Hall of Famer. However, Hoffman blew the save when he walked Tino Martinez before Scott Brosius tagged a three-run blast over the fence in dead center. The Padres tried to rally. Veras doubled with one out off of
Ramiro Mendoza, who was then relieved by Mariano Rivera. Rivera allowed a single to Gwynn and a deep sacrifice fly to Greg Vaughn to cut the lead to 5–4, but Caminiti struck out to end the inning. In the ninth, Rivera got two outs, but Padre catcher Carlos Hernandez singled and was controversially replaced by John Vander Wal (due to Vander Wal being an above-average pinch hitter and probably the best left on the Padre bench) as a pinch runner. Pinch hitter
Mark Sweeney extended the inning with another single to advance Vander Wal to third. However, utility man
Andy Sheets struck out to end the game.
Game 4
Andy Pettitte, who struggled throughout the regular season and had turned in a poor start in the ALCS, outdueled Kevin Brown in Game 4, throwing shutout innings. The Yankees scored their first run of the game in the sixth inning on
Bernie Williams's RBI groundout with runners on second and third, then added to their lead in the eighth on
Scott Brosius's based-loaded RBI single followed by
Ricky Ledee's sacrifice fly. That was all Brown allowed in eight solid innings, but it turned out not to be enough. In the bottom of the inning, however, the Padres were able to get two batters on base against Pettitte. Yankees reliever Jeff Nelson struck out
Greg Vaughn; then
Mariano Rivera was called upon. After
Ken Caminiti reached with a single to load the bases, Rivera was able to get Jim Leyritz, known for his clutch postseason home runs, to fly out to end the threat. Rivera pitched a scoreless ninth inning to end the Series. Game 4 of the World Series would turn out to be the last postseason game played at
Qualcomm Stadium.
Composite box
1998 World Series (4–0):
New York Yankees
The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
(A.L.) over
San Diego Padres
The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team based in San Diego. The Padres compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Division. ...
(N.L.)
Broadcasting
The television rights for the 1998 World Series went to
Fox, as they had the rights to the World Series in even-numbered years under the television contract that was signed in 1996.
Joe Buck once again provided the play-by-play, with
Tim McCarver and
Bob Brenly alongside him in the booth.
For the first time,
ESPN Radio
ESPN Radio, which is alternatively branded platform-agnostically as ESPN Audio, is an American sports radio network and extension of the ESPN television network. It was launched on January 1, 1992, under the banner "SportsRadio ESPN". The netw ...
was the home of the World Series, having taken the national radio rights for Major League Baseball from
CBS Radio.
Jon Miller and
Joe Morgan provided the coverage for the network.
Series overview and aftermath
Yankees
The series win brought the Yankees' franchise championship total to 24, tying the
Montreal Canadiens
The Montreal Canadiens (), officially ' ( Canadian Hockey Club) and colloquially known as the Habs, are a professional ice hockey team based in Montreal. The Canadiens compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic D ...
for most championships won by a franchise in the four major North American professional sports leagues. They would break the Canadiens record
the next year, sweeping the Braves in 4 games for their 25th title.
The 1998 Yankees are considered to be one of the top teams in baseball history. With the win, the Yankees posted an MLB record with the most overall wins in a single season in MLB history with 125 (including the postseason). The previous record for most overall wins in one season was 116, set by the World Series champion
New York Mets
The New York Mets are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Queens. The Mets compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National ...
.
The sweep marked the first time the Yankees swept a World Series since when they swept the
Philadelphia Phillies.
They were also the first team to sweep a World Series since the
Cincinnati Reds in .
This was the first time since that a team had won a World Series after having the best record in the regular season.
[ It was also the first time since that a team won a World Series after posting at least 100 wins in the regular season.][
On October 11, 2005, A&E Home Video released ''The New York Yankees Fall Classic Collectors Edition (1996–2001)'' DVD set. Game 3 of the 1998 World Series is included in the set.
]
Padres
The loss made the Padres the first expansion team to lose two World Series, having lost in to the Detroit Tigers
The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit. The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. One of the AL's eight chart ...
. As of 2023, the Padres are one of only two teams in Major League Baseball to win at least two league championships and never win the World Series, the other team being the Tampa Bay Rays.
Until 2020
The year 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of even ...
, Bruce Bochy was the only Padres player or manager to be on every Padres playoff team. Bochy, however, would go on to win three World Series titles as manager of the San Francisco Giants
The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco. The Giants compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Div ...
in 2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
, 2012
2012 was designated as:
*International Year of Cooperatives
*International Year of Sustainable Energy for All
Events January
*January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins.
* January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
, and 2014
The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
and then the Texas Rangers in 2023
Catastrophic natural disasters in 2023 included the Lists of 21st-century earthquakes, 5th-deadliest earthquake of the 21st century 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes, striking Turkey and Syria, leaving up to 62,000 people dead; Cyclone Freddy ...
.
To date, this remains the most recent championship game or series a professional San Diego sports team has participated in, although San Diego State basketball did participate in the 2023 national championship game. The Padres' loss was also significant as it also assured that the city of San Diego's sporting championship drought since 1963
Events January
* January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Cove ...
would continue, which has become the longest streak of such futility for a city with at least one professional sports team.[Thirteen years after missing a Super Bowl-winning field – 07.12.04 – SI Vault]
/ref>
The Padres would lose Kevin Brown in free agency to the Los Angeles Dodgers
The Los Angeles Dodgers are an American professional baseball team based in Los Angeles. The Dodgers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League West, West Div ...
. Brown was the first baseball player to earn a $100 million contract. Brown was eventually traded from the Dodgers to the Yankees in 2004, where he stayed until his retirement in 2005.
See also
* 1998 Japan Series
* List of World Series sweeps
Sources
*
References
External links
Coverage of the 1998 Postseason
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The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
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The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
World Series
The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
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1990s in the Bronx
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The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB). It has been contested since between the champion teams of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL). The winning team, determined through a best- ...
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