The below is a list of events in
chess in 1939.
Chess events in brief
* Last (21st) edition of
Howard Staunton's ''The Chess-Player's Handbook'' is published.
* 21 August-19 September 1939 - the
8th Chess Olympiad (known at the time as the Hamilton-Russell Cup) is held in
Buenos Aires. Germany wins the gold medal (
Erich Eliskases on first board), Poland silver (
Savielly Tartakower on first board), and Estonia bronze (
Paul Keres on first board).
* The
7th Women's World Championship is held in conjunction with the Olympiad.
Vera Menchik-Stevenson (England) retains her title. She won, scoring 18/19, followed by
Sonja Graf (16/19),
Berna Carrasco
Berna Carrasco Araya (Carrasco de Budinich) (19 December 1914 – 7 July 2013) was a Chilean chess master, born in San Bernardo, Chile. At the 1939 Women's World Championship in Buenos Aires, she finished in third place behind Vera Menchik ...
(15.5/19), etc.
* Political refugees - At the conclusion of events, many participants decided to stay in Argentina or moved elsewhere in South America, rather than face an uncertain future by returning to Europe in the midst of World War II. The players affected included
Miguel Najdorf,
Paulino Frydman
Paulino (Paulin) Frydman (26 May 1905 in Warsaw, Poland – 2 February 1982 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) was a Polish chess master.
Career
In 1922, Paulin Frydman took 2nd place, behind Kazimierz Makarczyk in Warsaw. In 1923, he tied for 2nd- ...
,
Gideon Ståhlberg,
Erich Eliskases,
Paul Michel,
Ludwig Engels,
Albert Becker,
Heinrich Reinhardt,
Jiří Pelikán,
Karel Skalička,
Markas Luckis,
Movsas Feigins,
Ilmar Raud,
Moshe Czerniak,
Meir Rauch,
Victor Winz,
Aristide Gromer,
Franciszek Sulik,
Adolf Seitz,
Chris De Ronde,
Zelman Kleinstein Zelman Kleinstein (Latv: Zalamans Kleinsteins) in Dvinsk (now Daugavpils in Latvia), (1910 or 1912 – ?) was a Palestine/Israeli chess player.
He played for Palestine (British Mandate) team in the 8th Chess Olympiad on fourth board (won 2, los ...
,
Sonja Graf and
Paulette Schwartzmann. Most of them were Jewish and had come to Buenos Aires in August 1939 on the Belgian steamer "Piriapolis". The ship has therefore come to be regarded as the epitome of Noah's Ark for a generation of chess players. Significantly, all members of the German team also chose not to return to
Nazi Germany.
* 27 December 1939 - American Chess Federation and National Chess Federation form the
United States Chess Federation (USCF).
Tournaments
*
Hastings International Chess Congress won by
László Szabó ahead of
Max Euwe, 1938/39.
*
Sydney
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
(the
Australian Chess Championship), won by
Gary Koshnitsky
Gregory (Gary) Koshnitsky (6 October 1907, Kishinev – 17 September 1999, Australia) was an Australian chess master.
Born in Kishinev, in the Bessarabia Governorate of the Russian Empire (now Moldova), he emigrated in his youth to Aust ...
, 1938/39.
*
Wanganui (the
New Zealand Chess Championship), won by
John Dunlop, 1938/39.
*
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the Ba ...
(the
Latvian Chess Championship), won by
Vladimirs Petrovs
Vladimirs Petrovs (russian: Влади́мир Миха́йлович Петро́в, translit=Vladimir Mikhailovich Petrov; 27 September 1907 – 26 August 1943) was a Latvian Russian chess player.
He was born in Riga, in the Governorate of L ...
, 1938/39.
*
Warsaw won by
Mieczysław Najdorf ahead of
Dawid Przepiórka, 1938/39.
*
Karlsruhe won by
Anton Kohler,
Efim Bogoljubow and Eisinger Jr, 26 December 1938 - January 1939.
*
Leningrad-Moscow won by
Salo Flohr ahead of
Samuel Reshevsky, January 3 - February 1, 1939.
*
Amsterdam (KNSB), won by Euwe, Szabó and Flohr
*
Amsterdam (VARA), won by
Salo Landau
Salo (Salomon) Landau (1 April 1903, Bochnia, Galicia, Austria-Hungary – March 1944,Westerbork Cartotheek NIOD Amsterdam Grodziszcze, Świdnica County, Poland) was a Dutch chess player, who died in a Nazi concentration camp.
Biography
Early ...
and Euwe.
*
Baarn (I) (''Quadrangular''), won by Flohr.
*
Baarn (II) (''Quadrangular''), won by Euwe.
*
Beverwijk (''Quadrangular''), won by
Nicolaas Cortlever
Nicolaas (Nico) Cortlever (14 June 1915, in Amsterdam – 5 April 1995) was a Dutch chess master.
He tied for 7-8th at Rotterdam 1936 (10th Dutch Chess Championship, NED-ch, Salo Landau won); took 2nd at Amsterdam 1938 (11th NED-ch, Max Euwe won) ...
.
*
Amsterdam (the 12th
Dutch Chess Championship), won by Landau.
*
Birmingham won by
Lodewijk Prins ahead of
Paul List and H.E. Price.
*
Budapest won by
Zoltán von Balla
Zoltán von Balla (31 August 1883, Budapest – 1 April 1945, Budapest) was a Hungarian chess champion.
In 1904, Balla took 11th place in Coburg (14 DSB Congress, B tournament). In 1905, he took 10th place in Vienna. In 1906, he won the first ...
and Szabó.
*
Kemeri–
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the Ba ...
won by Flohr ahead of
Gideon Ståhlberg and Szabó, March 1939.
*
Warsaw won by Najdorf ahead of
Paulin Frydman
Paulino (Paulin) Frydman (26 May 1905 in Warsaw, Poland – 2 February 1982 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) was a Polish chess master.
Career
In 1922, Paulin Frydman took 2nd place, behind Kazimierz Makarczyk in Warsaw. In 1923, he tied for 2nd-4 ...
.
*
Łódź won by
Izaak Appel
Izaak (Isaak) Appel (1905–1941) was a Polish chess master.
Biography
In 1926, he took 12th place in the Warsaw (1st POL-ch) competition, which was won by Dawid Przepiórka. In 1929, he took 2nd place, behind Teodor Regedziński, in the C ...
and
Jakub Kolski
Jakub (Josek) Kolski (1899, Łódź – 1941, Warsaw) was a Polish chess master.
In the period 1920-1930s, Kolski was one of the strongest Łódź chess players. In 1922, he won ahead of Dawid Daniuszewski in Łódź. In 1924, he took 2nd, behin ...
, ahead of
Teodor Regedziński, March 1939.
*
Lvov (Championship of the City), won by
Izak Schächter ahead of
Henryk Friedman
Henryk Friedman (Friedmann) (1903–1942) was a Polish chess master.
He lived in Lviv (Lwów, Lemberg). In 1926–1934, Friedman won seven times in succession the Championship of Lviv but 1930, when he took 2nd place behind Stepan Popel. Friedman ...
.
*
Minsk (the
Belarusian Chess Championship), won by
Gavril Veresov.
*
Leningrad (the
Leningrad City Chess Championship), won by
Georgy Lisitsin
Georgy Mikhailovich Lisitsin or Lisitsyn (russian: Гео́ргий Миха́йлович Лиси́цын; 11 October 1909 – 20 March 1972) was a Russian chess master from Leningrad. After high school he entered the Leningrad Industrial Instit ...
.
*
Lübeck won by
Alfred Brinckmann, start 2 April 1939.
*
Krefeld won by
Georg Kieninger and
Ludwig Engels, start 6 April 1939.
*
Bad Warmbrunn won by
Rudolf Keller
Rudolf Keller (16 June 1917 – 28 November 1993) was a German chess master.
Born in Dresden, he was the brother of Edith Keller-Herrmann. In 1935–1938, he won Dresden and Saxony championships. He took 4th at Berlin 1938, shared 1st with Ludwig ...
,
Paul Michel and
Ludwig Rellstab, start 7 April 1939.
*
Aberdeen (the
Scottish Chess Championship), won by
Max Pavey, April 1939.
*
Margate won by
Paul Keres ahead of
José Raúl Capablanca and Flohr, 12–21 April 1939.
*
Leningrad (the 11th
USSR Chess Championship), won by
Mikhail Botvinnik
Mikhail Moiseyevich Botvinnik, ( – May 5, 1995) was a Soviet and Russian chess grandmaster. The sixth World Chess Champion, he also worked as an electrical engineer and computer scientist and was a pioneer in computer chess.
Botvinnik ...
ahead of
Alexander Kotov, April 15 - May 16, 1939.
*
Stuttgart
Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...
(''Europa-Turnier'') won by Bogoljubow ahead of
Kurt Richter, start 15 May 1939.
*
Montreux (the
Swiss Chess Championship The Swiss Chess Championship is held annually during two weeks of July. It is organised by the Swiss Chess Federation (the SSB), which has been a member of the overall governing body, Swiss Olympic, since 2000. The SSB is itself a relatively new org ...
), won by
Henri Grob.
* Paris won by
Nicolas Rossolimo ahead of
Savielly Tartakower.
* Rome (the
Italian Chess Championship), won by
Mario Monticelli ahead of
Vincenzo Castaldi.
*
Zagreb (the
Yugoslav Chess Championship), won by
Milan Vidmar ahead of
Vasilije Tomović.
*
Prague won by
Jiří Pelikán ahead of
Karel Opočenský
Karel Opočenský (7 February 1892 – 16 November 1975) was a Czechoslovak chess master.
Chess career
Opočenský was four-time Czech Champion (1927, 1928, 1938, and 1944). In 1919, he took 2nd, behind František Schubert, in Prague ( Czechoslo ...
,
František Schubert
František Schubert (27 April 1894, Mladá Boleslav – 19 April 1942, Łódź) was a Czech chess master.
Before World War I, he took 4th at Pilsen (Plzeň) 1911 ( Amos Pokorný and Zářecký won), played at Böhmisch Trübau (Česká Třebová) ...
and
Karel Skalička.
*
Buenos Aires (the
Argentine Chess Championship, ''Torneo Mayor''), won by
Ion Traian Iliescu followed jointly by
Carlos Maderna
Carlos Hugo Maderna (4 August 1910 – 23 January 1976) was an Argentine chess master.
Chess Career
He was twice Argentine Champion; in 1940 he won a match for the title (of 1939) against Luis Piazzini (8 : 6), then lost a match to Car ...
,
Luis Piazzini
Luis Roberto (Ruben) Piazzini (11 May 1905 – 4 March 1980) was an Argentine chess master.
He participated many times in Argentine championships, and was an Argentine Champion in 1933 winning ARG-ch ''Torneo Mayor'' and a match for the tit ...
, and
José Gerschman
José Gerschman (born October 11, 1916 in San Salvador, Entre Rios, died 1998) was an Argentine chess master. He played four times in Argentine Chess Championship (''Torneo Mayor''). He took 15th in 1937 (Jacobo Bolbochán won), took 19th in 193 ...
.
* London (Championship of the City), won by
George Alan Thomas.
* London (League Congress), won by
William Winter.
*
Durban (the
South African Chess Championship) won by
Wolfgang Heidenfeld.
*
Oslo (the 19th
Nordic Chess Championship), won by Ståhlberg and
Erik Lundin
Erik Ruben Lundin (2 July 1904 – 5 December 1988) was a Swedish chess master.
In 1928, he won in Oslo, took 5th in Helsingborg, tied for 2nd-3rd in Stockholm (''Quadrangular'', Richard Réti won). In 1929, he took 2nd in Göteborg (Nordic Che ...
.
*
Helsinki (the
Finnish Chess Championship The Finnish Chess Championship is the national championship in chess in Finland.
Winners
Women's winners
References
External links
* (2006 crosstable)Finnish Championship July 2008 Finland FIDE Chess Tournament report
{{Chess national ch ...
), won by
Osmo Kaila
Osmo Ilmari Kaila (11 May 1916 – 3 June 1991) was a Finnish chess master and chess problemist.
Born in Helsinki, he was twice Finnish Chess Championship, Finnish Champion (1939, 1954) and thrice Sub-Champion (1947, 1951, 1952).
At the 20th ...
.
*
Copenhagen (the
Danish Chess Championship, play-off), won by
Holger Norman-Hansen
Holger Norman-Hansen (2 January 1899 – 26 March 1984) was a Danish chess master.
Norman-Hansen played for Denmark in Chess Olympiads:
* In the 1st Chess Olympiad at London 1927 (+11 -2 =2);
* In the 2nd Chess Olympiad at The Hague 1928 (+4 ...
.
*
Stockholm
Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
(the
Swedish Chess Championship), won by Ståhlberg ahead of
Rudolf Spielmann and
Nils Bergkvist.
*
Gothenburg
Gothenburg (; abbreviated Gbg; sv, Göteborg ) is the second-largest city in Sweden, fifth-largest in the Nordic countries, and capital of the Västra Götaland County. It is situated by the Kattegat, on the west coast of Sweden, and has ...
won by Flohr and Spielmann.
*
Tallinn (the
Estonian Chess Championship), won by
Ilmar Raud.
*
Jerusalem (Championship of the City), won by
Moshe Czerniak, June 1939.
* Berlin (the
Berlin City Chess Championship The Berlin Chess Championship is an annual chess tournament in Germany. The first unofficial Berlin Chess Championship was held in 1853, and Jean Dufresne won a match against Max Lange.
Since 1904, official Berlin championships have taken place. The ...
), won by Mölbitz ahead of
Paul Mross
Paul Mross (Paweł Mróz) (23 January 1910, in Bismarckhütte (now Chorzów) – 17 January 1991, in Düsseldorf) was a Polish–German chess master.
Biography
Born in Bismarckhütte (now Chorzów), Upper Silesia, he won the Silesian Chess Champi ...
, June 1939.
*
Bad Elster won by
Erich Eliskases followed by
Josef Lokvenc,
Herbert Heinicke
Herbert Heinicke (14 March 1905, Porto Alegre, Brazil – 4 April 1988, Hamburg) was a German chess master.
Biography
He, like Carlos Otto Junge and Klaus Junge, left South America for Hamburg, Germany.
In 1930, he took 2nd, behind Heinrich Wagn ...
and Michel, start 4 June 1939.
*
Vienna won by Eliskases ahead of
Hans Müller, start 11 June 1939.
*
Bad Harzburg won by Eliskases ahead of Ståhlberg, start 25 June 1939.
*
Bad Oeynhausen (the 6th
German Chess Championship), won by Eliskases followed by Lokvenc,
Karl Gilg, etc., start 9 July 1939.
*
Ventnor City
Ventnor City is a city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, the city's population was 9,210, a decrease of 1,440 in the preceding decade.[Milton Hanauer Milton Loeb Hanauer (5 August 1908 – 16 April 1988) was a public school principal, chess master and Marshall Chess Club official.
Born in Harrison, New York, He is best known for running the New York school competition that became known as the Ha ...]
ahead of
Fred Reinfeld
Fred Reinfeld (January 27, 1910 – May 29, 1964) was an American writer on chess and many other subjects. He was also a strong chess master, often among the top ten American players from the early 1930s to the early 1940s, as well as a college ...
, 8–16 July 1939.
*
New York City (the 40th
U.S. Open, American Chess Federation Championship), won by
Reuben Fine followed by Reshevsky,
Israel Albert Horowitz
Israel Albert Horowitz (often known as I. A. Horowitz or Al Horowitz) (November 15, 1907 – January 18, 1973) was an American International Master of chess. He is most remembered today for the books he wrote about chess. In 1989 he was induc ...
, etc., 17–29 July 1939.
*
Bournemouth
Bournemouth () is a coastal resort town in the Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole council area of Dorset, England. At the 2011 census, the town had a population of 183,491, making it the largest town in Dorset. It is situated on the Southern ...
won by
Max Euwe ahead of
Ernest Klein and Flohr, August 1939.
*
Rosario
Rosario () is the largest city in the central provinces of Argentina, Argentine province of Santa Fe Province, Santa Fe. The city is located northwest of Buenos Aires, on the west bank of the Paraná River. Rosario is the third-most populous ci ...
won by Petrovs, followed by Eliskases,
Vladas Mikėnas, etc., 21–28 September 1939.
*
Montevideo
Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
(Millington Drake Tournament) won by
Alexander Alekhine ahead of
Harry Golombek and
Vera Menchik, 21–29 September 1939.
*
Buenos Aires (''Circulo'') won by Keres and
Miguel Najdorf, ahead of Ståhlberg and Czerniak, 2–19 October 1939.
*
New York City (the 23rd
Marshall Chess Club Championship), won by Fine followed by Hanauer,
Frank James Marshall,
David Polland,
Herbert Seidman,
Edward Lasker, etc.
*
Hampstead
Hampstead () is an area in London, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, and extends from Watling Street, the A5 road (Roman Watling Street) to Hampstead Heath, a large, hilly expanse of parkland. The area forms the northwest part of the Lon ...
won by
Imre König and
Philip Stuart Milner-Barry
Sir Philip Stuart Milner-Barry (20 September 1906 – 25 March 1995) was a British chess player, chess writer, World War II codebreaker and civil servant. He represented England in chess both before and after World War II. He worked at Bletc ...
, December 1939.
*
Dnipropetrovsk
Dnipro, previously called Dnipropetrovsk from 1926 until May 2016, is Ukraine's fourth-largest city, with about one million inhabitants. It is located in the eastern part of Ukraine, southeast of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv on the Dnieper Rive ...
(the 11th
Ukrainian Chess Championship), won by
Isaac Boleslavsky, 12–31 December 1939.
* Moscow (the
Moscow City Chess Championship), won by
Andor Lilienthal ahead of
Vasily Panov and
Vasily Smyslov, 1939/40.
*
Hastings International Chess Congress won by
Frank Parr, 1939/40.
Matches
*
Erich Eliskases defeated
Efim Bogoljubow (11.5 : 8.5) in Germany (various places), January 1939.
*
Sonja Graf beat
Fenny Heemskerk (4 : 0) in Amsterdam.
*
Sonja Graf beat
Catharina Roodzant
Catharina (Toos) Roodzant (née Glimmerveen) (21 October 1896, Rotterdam – 24 February 1999) was a Dutch female chess master.
She won thrice the female Dutch Chess Championship (1935, 1936 and 1938). Roodzant lost a match for the title to Fenny ...
(3 : 1) in Rotterdam.
*
Salo Landau
Salo (Salomon) Landau (1 April 1903, Bochnia, Galicia, Austria-Hungary – March 1944,Westerbork Cartotheek NIOD Amsterdam Grodziszcze, Świdnica County, Poland) was a Dutch chess player, who died in a Nazi concentration camp.
Biography
Early ...
drew with
Theo van Scheltinga
Tjeerd (Theo) Daniel van Scheltinga (6 March 1914, Amsterdam – 30 July 1994) was a Dutch chess player. FIDE awarded him the International Master title in 1950.
Van Scheltinga was one of the leading Dutch players from 1936 to the late 1950s. ...
(5 : 5) in Amsterdam.
*
Salo Landau
Salo (Salomon) Landau (1 April 1903, Bochnia, Galicia, Austria-Hungary – March 1944,Westerbork Cartotheek NIOD Amsterdam Grodziszcze, Świdnica County, Poland) was a Dutch chess player, who died in a Nazi concentration camp.
Biography
Early ...
drew with
László Szabó (5 : 5) in Amsterdam.
*
Max Euwe beat
Salo Landau
Salo (Salomon) Landau (1 April 1903, Bochnia, Galicia, Austria-Hungary – March 1944,Westerbork Cartotheek NIOD Amsterdam Grodziszcze, Świdnica County, Poland) was a Dutch chess player, who died in a Nazi concentration camp.
Biography
Early ...
(7.5 : 2.5) in Rotterdam, Utrecht, The Hague.
*
Roberto Grau
Roberto Gabriel Grau (18 March 1900 – 12 April 1944) was an Argentine chess master. He was born and died in Buenos Aires.
Chess career
Grau played in many Argentine championships. In 1921/22, he tied for 3rd–4th (ARG-ch 1 Mayor; Damian ...
defeated
Carlos Guimard (7.5 : 5.5) in La Plata, Argentina (the 17th
ARG-ch).
*
Octavio Trompowsky Octavio is a Spanish language masculine given name. In the Portuguese language the given name Octavio or Octávio is also found, but in Portuguese the normal spelling is Otávio. It is also used as a surname in the Philippines.
Individuals
* Octav ...
beat
Walter Cruz
Walter Oswaldo Cruz (23 January 1910, in Petropolis – 3 January 1967, in Rio de Janeiro) was a Brazilian chess master.
He was six-time Brazilian Champion (1938, 1940, 1942, 1948, 1949, 1953) and thrice Sub-Champion (1928, 1929, 1939). He playe ...
(5.5 : 2.5) in Rio de Janeiro (
BRA-ch).
*
Paul Keres won against
Max Euwe (7.5 : 6.5) in The Netherlands (various places) in 1939/40.
Team matches
* 15–16 April, Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary), Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia: Germany vs. Hungary 26½-13½ (13½-6½, 13-7)
(Eliskases 1½ Barcza; Bogoljubow 11 E.Steiner; Kieninger ½½ Rethy; Gilg ½1 Vajda; P.Michel 1½ Szily; Rellstab 1½ Tipary; Richter 11 Füster; Heinicke 1½ Törok; Kohler ½½ Balla; A.Becker ½1 Negyessi; Zollner 00 Balogh; L.Schmitt ½1 Sarközy; Lokvenc 1½ St. Gecsei; Schlage ½0 Sebestyen; Blümich ½½ Bakonyi; Hahn 1½ Sooky; R.Keller ½½ Laszlo; Krassnig ½1 Szentkiralyi-Toth; Platt ½1 Vargha; H.Keller ½1 Rög)
* 28–29 May, The Hague: Netherlands vs. England 10-10 (4½-5½, 5½-4½)
(Euwe 0½ Alexander; Landau 10 Thomas; Van den Bosch 1½ Milner-Barry; Cortlever 00 Broadbent; Van Scheltinga ½½ Golombek; G.S.Fontein 0½ Winter; De Groot ½1 E.G.Sergeant; Muhring 11 B.H.Wood; Mulder 0½ Parr; J.H.C.Fontein ½1 Lenton)
OlimpBase :: Friendly matches
/ref>
Births
* 7 January – Ivan Radulov in Burgas, Hungarian GM
* 29 January – Hans-Joachim Hecht in Luckenwalde, German GM, two-time German Champion
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
* 29 January – Li Shongjian, Chinese chess player
* 1 March – Leroy Dubeck
Leroy William Dubeck (born March 1, 1939) is an American chess master and retired professor of physics. He was president of the United States Chess Federation (USCF) from 1969 to 1972. Dubeck also writes science fiction.
Career
Academic
Dubeck ...
in Orange, New Jersey, President of the United States Chess Federation (1969–1972)
* 14 March – Stewart Reuben
Stewart Reuben (born 1939) is a British chess player, organiser, arbiter and author. He has also been a professional poker player, been called "one of Britain's foremost poker players" and "one of the best two or three players in England", and ...
, British chess player, organiser, and arbiter
* 1 June – Yaacov Bernstein, Israeli chess player
* 27 August – Tüdeviin Üitümen
Tüdeviin Üitümen (, internationally often Tudev Ujtumen; born 27 August 1939 – died 1993) was a Mongolian chess master. He became Mongolia's first International Master in 1965.
In 1969, he won the West Asian Zonal tournament in Singapore. He ...
, Mongolian IM
* 15 November – Charles Kalme
Charles Ivars Kalme ( lv, Kārlis Ivars Kalme, November 15, 1939 – March 20, 2002) was a Latvians, Latvian United States, American chess master and a mathematician.
Kalme was born in Riga, Latvia on November 15, 1939. At the conclusion of Wo ...
in Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the Ba ...
, American IM
Deaths
* 1939 - Katarina Beskow-Froeken died in Sweden. Women's World Sub-Champion in 1927.
* 1939 - Iosif Januschpolski (Yanushpolsky) died.
* 2 February 1939 - Bernhard Gregory died in Berlin, Germany.
* 8 February 1939 - Salomon Langleben
Salomon Langleben ( he, סלומון לאנגלבן; 1862 in Warsaw – February 8, 1939 in Warsaw) was a Polish chess master.
He lived for many years in the United States of America. In 1894 he won in Buffalo. At the end of the 19th century, ...
died in Warsaw, Poland.
* 11 February 1939 - Jan Kvíčala died in Czecho-Slovakia.
* 28 May 1939 - Hans Fahrni
Hans Fahrni (1 October 1874 in Prague – 28 May 1939 in Ostermundigen) was a Swiss chess master.
In 1902, he took 12th in Hanover ( DSB Congress, B tournament, Walter John won). In 1904, he won in Coburg (DSB-Congress, B tournament). In 190 ...
died in Ostermundingen, Switzerland. 1st to play 100 simultaneously, 1911.
* 7 August 1939 - Paul Krüger died in Germany.
* August 1939 - Alexei Alekhine killed by NKVD in the Soviet Union.
* September 1939 - Jan Kleczyński, Jr.
Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to:
Acronyms
* Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN
* Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code
* Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group
* Japanese Article N ...
died of a heart attack during a bombing of Warsaw (World War II).
* September 1939 - Karol Piltz died during the siege of Warsaw.
* after 17 September 1939 - Kalikst Morawski
Kalikst von Morawski (1859 – after 17 September 1939) was a Polish chess master.
Born in a village Boryszkowce (''Боришківці''), Galicia (then Austria-Hungary, next Poland, now Ukraine), he studied law in the Lviv University from 1877 ...
died during the Soviet occupation of Lvov.
* 26 September 1939 - Ottó Bláthy died in Budapest. Created longest problem, 290 moves.
* 4 October 1939 - Ludvig Collijn died in Stockholm. President of the Swedish Chess Association from 1917 to 1939.
References
External links
1939 crosstables
{{chess
20th century in chess
Chess by year