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The 2023 BRICS summit is the fifteenth upcoming annual BRICS summit, an international relations conference attended by the heads of state or heads of government of the five member states: Brazil, Russia, India,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, and South Africa. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa also invited the leaders of 67 countries to the summit, including 53 other African Countries, Bangladesh,
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
, Indonesia and Iran.


BRICS expansion

Several countries have expressed interest in joining the BRICS group.


Participating leaders

File:Foto oficial de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (estreita).jpg, alt=BrazilLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva, President,
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, President File:Сергей Лавров (14-02-2022) (cropped).jpg, alt=RussiaSergei Lavrov, Foreign Minister,
Sergei Lavrov Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (russian: Сергей Викторович Лавров, ; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat and politician who has served as the Foreign Minister of Russia since 2004. Lavrov served as the Permanent Represe ...
,
Foreign Minister A foreign affairs minister or minister of foreign affairs (less commonly minister for foreign affairs) is generally a cabinet minister in charge of a state's foreign policy and relations. The formal title of the top official varies between cou ...
File:Vladimir Putin (2020-02-20).jpg, alt=Vladimir Putin, President,
Vladimir Putin, President (videoconference only) File:PM Modi Portrait(cropped).jpg, alt=IndiaNarendra Modi, Prime Minister,
Narendra Modi, Prime Minister File:Xi Jinping 2019.jpg, alt=ChinaXi Jinping, President,
Xi Jinping, President File:2019 Reunião Informal do BRICS - 48142657142 (cropped).jpg, alt=South AfricaCyril Ramaphosa, President (Host),
Cyril Ramaphosa, President (Host)


Controversies


Participation of Vladimir Putin

In March 2023, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued an arrest warrant against Russian President Vladimir Putin for war crimes during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. South Africa is required as an ICC signatory to honour the warrant. In May 2023, South Africa government, led by the African National Congress (ANC), granted all invited leaders diplomatic immunity. It was unclear whether this would prevent Putin from being arrested if he attended. According to the Department of International Relations and Cooperation, it was standard practice in South Africa to confer such immunity to attendees of international conferences held in the country. In response, the opposition Democratic Alliance initiated legal action to force an arrest. By early June 2023, moving the summit to China was being considered to avoid the issue. In mid-July 2023, Vladimir Putin announced that he would not attend the summit "by mutual agreement" and would instead be sending Foreign Minister
Sergei Lavrov Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov (russian: Сергей Викторович Лавров, ; born 21 March 1950) is a Russian diplomat and politician who has served as the Foreign Minister of Russia since 2004. Lavrov served as the Permanent Represe ...
.


References


External links

* {{Russian invasion of Ukraine 21st-century diplomatic conferences (BRICS) 2023 conferences 2023 in South Africa 2023 in international relations 2023 controversies BRICS summits Events affected by the Russian invasion of Ukraine Diplomatic conferences in South Africa 2020s in Johannesburg August 2023 events in South Africa