The 11th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
and the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
. It met in
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
, from March 4, 1809, to March 4, 1811, during the first two years of
James Madison
James Madison (June 28, 1836) was an American statesman, diplomat, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the fourth president of the United States from 1809 to 1817. Madison was popularly acclaimed as the ...
's
presidency
A presidency is an administration or the executive, the collective administrative and governmental entity that exists around an office of president of a state or nation. Although often the executive branch of government, and often personified b ...
. The apportionment of seats in the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
was based on the
1800 United States census. Both chambers had a
Democratic-Republican
The Democratic-Republican Party (also referred to by historians as the Republican Party or the Jeffersonian Republican Party), was an American political party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the early 1790s. It championed l ...
majority.
Major events
* March 4, 1809:
James Madison
James Madison (June 28, 1836) was an American statesman, diplomat, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the fourth president of the United States from 1809 to 1817. Madison was popularly acclaimed as the ...
became
President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
* October 27, 1810: Annexation of
West Florida
West Florida () was a region on the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico that underwent several boundary and sovereignty changes during its history. Great Britain established West and East Florida in 1763 out of land acquired from France and S ...
from Spain
Major legislation
* May 1, 1810:
Macon's Bill Number 2, ch. 39,
Constitutional amendments
* May 1, 1810: Approved an amendment to the
United States Constitution
The Constitution of the United States is the Supremacy Clause, supreme law of the United States, United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, on March 4, 1789. Originally includi ...
that would strip United States citizenship from any citizen who accepted a title of nobility from a foreign country, and submitted it to the
state legislatures for
ratification
Ratification is a principal's legal confirmation of an act of its agent. In international law, ratification is the process by which a state declares its consent to be bound to a treaty. In the case of bilateral treaties, ratification is usuall ...
** This amendment, commonly known as the
Titles of Nobility Amendment, has not been ratified and is still pending before the states.
Party summary
The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this congress. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "
Changes in membership" section.
Senate
House of Representatives
Leadership
Senate
*
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
:
George Clinton (DR)
*
President pro tempore:
John Milledge
John Milledge (1757February 9, 1818) was an American politician. He fought in the American Revolution and later served as United States Representative, 26th Governor of Georgia, and United States Senator. Milledge was a founder of Athens, Georgi ...
(DR)
**
Andrew Gregg (DR), from June 26, 1809
**
John Gaillard (DR), from February 28, 1810
**
John Pope (DR), from February 23, 1811
House of Representatives
*
Speaker:
Joseph B. Varnum (DR)
Members
This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and representatives are listed by district.
:''
Skip to House of Representatives, below''
Senate
Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are
Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began with this Congress, requiring
re-election in 1814; Class 2 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring
re-election in 1810; and Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring
re-election in 1812.
Connecticut
Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
: 1.
James Hillhouse (F), until June 10, 1810
::
Samuel W. Dana
Samuel Whittlesey Dana (February 13, 1760July 21, 1830) was an American lawyer and politician from Middletown, Connecticut. He represented Connecticut in both the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives and United ...
(F), from December 4, 1810
: 3.
Chauncey Goodrich (F)
Delaware
Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...
: 1.
Samuel White (F), until November 4, 1809
::
Outerbridge Horsey (F), from January 12, 1810
: 2.
James A. Bayard (F)
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
: 2.
William H. Crawford
William Harris Crawford (February 24, 1772 – September 15, 1834) was an American politician who served as U.S. Secretary of War and U.S. Secretary of the Treasury. He later ran for U.S. president in the 1824 United States presidential electi ...
(DR)
: 3.
John Milledge
John Milledge (1757February 9, 1818) was an American politician. He fought in the American Revolution and later served as United States Representative, 26th Governor of Georgia, and United States Senator. Milledge was a founder of Athens, Georgi ...
(DR), until November 14, 1809
::
Charles Tait (DR), from November 27, 1809
Kentucky
Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...
: 2.
Buckner Thruston
Buckner Thruston (February 9, 1763 – August 30, 1845) was an American lawyer, slaveowner and politician who served as United States Senator from Kentucky as well as in the Virginia House of Delegates and became a United States circuit judge o ...
(DR), until December 18, 1809
::
Henry Clay
Henry Clay (April 12, 1777June 29, 1852) was an American lawyer and statesman who represented Kentucky in both the United States Senate, U.S. Senate and United States House of Representatives, House of Representatives. He was the seventh Spea ...
(DR), from November 4, 1810
: 3.
John Pope (DR)
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
: 1.
Samuel Smith (DR)
: 3.
Philip Reed (DR)
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
: 1.
James Lloyd (F)
: 2.
Timothy Pickering (F)
New Hampshire
New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
: 2.
Nicholas Gilman (DR)
: 3.
Nahum Parker (DR), until June 1, 1810
::
Charles Cutts (F), from June 21, 1810
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
: 1.
John Lambert (DR)
: 2.
Aaron Kitchell (DR), until March 12, 1809
::
John Condit (DR), from March 21, 1809
New York
: 1.
Obadiah German
Obadiah German (April 22, 1766September 24, 1842) was an American lawyer and politician. He was most notable for his service as a U.S. Senator from New York (1809-1815) and Speaker of the New York State Assembly in 1819.
Life
He was born on Apr ...
(DR)
: 3.
John Smith (DR)
North Carolina
North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
: 2.
James Turner (DR)
: 3.
Jesse Franklin (DR)
Ohio
Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
: 1.
Return J. Meigs Jr. (DR), until December 10, 1810, or before
::
Thomas Worthington Thomas or Tom Worthington may refer to:
*Thomas Worthington (Douai) (1549–1627), English Catholic priest and third President of Douai College
*Thomas Worthington (Dominican) (1671–1754), English Dominican friar and writer
*Thomas Worthington (g ...
(DR), from December 15, 1810
: 3.
Stanley Griswold (DR), May 18, 1809 – December 11, 1809
::
Alexander Campbell (DR), from December 11, 1809
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
: 1.
Michael Leib (DR)
: 3.
Andrew Gregg (DR)
Rhode Island
Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...
: 1.
Francis Malbone (F), until June 4, 1809
::
Christopher G. Champlin (F), from June 26, 1809
: 2.
Elisha Mathewson (DR)
South Carolina
South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...
: 2.
Thomas Sumter (DR), until December 16, 1810
::
John Taylor (DR), from December 31, 1810
: 3.
John Gaillard (DR)
Tennessee
Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
: 1.
Joseph Anderson (DR)
: 2.
Daniel Smith (DR), until March 31, 1809
::
Jenkin Whiteside (DR), from April 11, 1809
Vermont
Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
: 1.
Jonathan Robinson (DR)
: 3.
Stephen R. Bradley (DR)
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
: 1.
Richard Brent (DR)
: 2.
William B. Giles (DR)
House of Representatives
The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their districts.
Connecticut
Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
All representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket or party block voting (PBV), is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party or a team of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner and receives 100% of the seats for this multi-member distric ...
.
: .
Epaphroditus Champion (F)
: .
Samuel W. Dana
Samuel Whittlesey Dana (February 13, 1760July 21, 1830) was an American lawyer and politician from Middletown, Connecticut. He represented Connecticut in both the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives and United ...
(F), until May 10, 1810
::
Ebenezer Huntington (F), from October 11, 1810
: .
John Davenport (F)
: .
Jonathan O. Moseley (F)
: .
Timothy Pitkin
Timothy Pitkin (January 21, 1766 in Farmington, Connecticut – December 18, 1847 in New Haven, Connecticut) was an American lawyer, politician, and historian.
He graduated from Yale in 1785, taught in the academy at Plainfield, Connectic ...
(F)
: .
Lewis B. Sturges (F)
: .
Benjamin Tallmadge (F)
Delaware
Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...
: .
Nicholas Van Dyke (F)
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
: .
William W. Bibb (DR)
: .
Howell Cobb (DR)
: .
Dennis Smelt (DR)
: .
George M. Troup (DR)
Kentucky
Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...
: .
Matthew Lyon
Matthew Lyon (July 14, 1749 – August 1, 1822) was an Irish-born American printer, farmer, soldier and politician, who served as a United States representative from both Vermont and Kentucky.
Lyon represented Vermont in Congress from 1797 to ...
(DR)
: .
Samuel McKee (DR)
: .
Henry Crist
Henry Crist (October 20, 1764 – August 11, 1844) was a United States representative from Kentucky. He was born in Fredericksburg, Virginia. He moved with his father to Pennsylvania, where he attended the public schools. Later, moved to Kentucky ...
(DR)
: .
Richard M. Johnson (DR)
: .
Benjamin Howard (DR), until April 10, 1810
::
William T. Barry (DR), from August 8, 1810
: .
Joseph Desha (DR)
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
The 5th district was a plural district with two representatives.
: .
John Campbell (F)
: .
Archibald Van Horne (DR)
: .
Philip B. Key (F)
: .
Roger Nelson (DR), until May 14, 1810
::
Samuel Ringgold (DR), from October 15, 1810
: .
Alexander McKim (DR)
: .
Nicholas R. Moore (DR)
: .
John Montgomery (DR)
: .
John Brown (DR), until sometime in 1810 ()
::
Robert Wright (DR), from November 29, 1810
: .
Charles Goldsborough (F)
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
: .
Josiah Quincy (F)
: .
Benjamin Pickman Jr. (F)
: .
Edward St. Loe Livermore (F)
: .
Joseph Bradley Varnum (DR)
: .
William Ely (F)
: .
Samuel Taggart (F)
: .
William Baylies
William Baylies (September 15, 1776 – September 27, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician who served four non-consecutive terms as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Massachusetts in the early to mid-19th ...
(F), until June 28, 1809
::
Charles Turner Jr. (DR), from June 28, 1809
: .
Gideon Gardner (DR)
: .
Laban Wheaton (F)
: .
Jabez Upham
Jabez Upham (August 23, 1764 – November 8, 1811) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts, brother of George Baxter Upham, and cousin of Charles Wentworth Upham, both were also U.S. Representatives.
Born in Brookfield in the Province ...
(F), until sometime in 1810 ()
::
Joseph Allen (F), from October 8, 1810
: .
William Stedman (F), until July 16, 1810
::
Abijah Bigelow (F), from October 8, 1810
: .
Ezekiel Bacon (DR)
: .
Ebenezer Seaver
Ebenezer Seaver (July 5, 1763 – March 1, 1844) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts.
Born in Roxbury in the Province of Massachusetts Bay, Seaver graduated from Harvard University in 1784. He engaged in agricultural pursuits. He s ...
(DR)
: .
Richard Cutts (DR)
: .
Ezekiel Whitman (F)
: .
Orchard Cook (DR)
: .
Barzillai Gannett (DR)
New Hampshire
New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
: .
Daniel Blaisdell (F)
: .
John C. Chamberlain (F)
: .
William Hale (F)
: .
Nathaniel A. Haven (F)
: .
James Wilson (F)
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
: .
Adam Boyd
Adam Mark Boyd (born 25 May 1982) is an English former professional association football, footballer who played as a Striker (association football), striker.
During his studies at Hartlepool Manor School of Technology, he played for Hartlepool ...
(DR)
: .
James Cox (DR), until September 12, 1810
::
John A. Scudder (DR), from October 31, 1810
: .
William Helms (DR)
: .
Jacob Hufty (DR)
: .
Thomas Newbold (DR)
: .
Henry Southard (DR)
New York
There were two plural districts, the 2nd & 6th, each had two representatives.
: .
Ebenezer Sage (DR)
: .
William Denning (DR), until sometime before late April 1810
[Denning never took his seat, and eventually resigned. Apparently he did not send a letter of resignation to the House, but communicated his resignation either to the ]Governor of New York
The governor of New York is the head of government of the U.S. state of New York. The governor is the head of the executive branch of New York's state government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor ...
or the Secretary of State of New York
The secretary of state of New York is a cabinet officer in the government of the U.S. state of New York who leads the Department of State (NYSDOS).
The current secretary of state of New York is Walter T. Mosley, a Democrat.
Duties
The secr ...
. Almost all old State records were destroyed by a fire which broke out at the New York State Capitol
The New York State Capitol, the seat of the Government of New York State, New York state government, is located in Albany, New York, Albany, the List of U.S. state capitals, capital city of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. The seat ...
during the 1911 United States Senate election in New York, so that the exact date is possibly no longer to ascertain. Certain is that he resigned in time to have the vacancy filled at the annual State election in late April 1810 when the regular congressional elections were held.
::
Samuel L. Mitchill (DR), from December 4, 1810
: .
Gurdon S. Mumford (DR)
: .
Jonathan Fisk
Jonathan Fisk (September 26, 1778 – July 13, 1832) was an American lawyer and politician who served as United States House of Representatives, United States Representative for the third District of New York (state), New York.
Early life
Fisk w ...
(DR)
: .
James Emott (F)
: .
Barent Gardenier (F)
: .
Herman Knickerbocker (F)
: .
Robert Le Roy Livingston (F)
: .
Killian K. Van Rensselaer (F)
: .
John Thompson (DR)
: .
Thomas Sammons (F)
: .
John Nicholson (DR)
: .
Thomas R. Gold (F)
: .
Erastus Root (DR)
: .
Uri Tracy
Uri Tracy (February 8, 1764 – July 21, 1838) was a United States representative from NYCongDel, New York.
Biography
He was born in Norwich, Connecticut on February 8, 1764, to Daniel Tracy and Mary Johnson, he graduated from Yale College in 178 ...
(DR)
: .
Vincent Mathews (F)
: .
Peter B. Porter (DR)
North Carolina
North Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, South Carolina to the south, Georgia (U.S. stat ...
: .
Lemuel Sawyer (DR)
: .
Willis Alston (DR)
: .
William Kennedy (DR)
: .
John Stanly (F)
: .
Thomas Kenan (DR)
: .
Nathaniel Macon
Nathaniel Macon (December 17, 1757June 29, 1837) was an American politician who represented North Carolina in both houses of United States Congress, Congress. He was the fifth Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, speaker of the ...
(DR)
: .
Archibald McBryde (F)
: .
Richard Stanford (DR)
: .
James Cochran (DR)
: .
Joseph Pearson (F)
: .
James Holland (DR)
: .
Meshack Franklin (DR)
Ohio
Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
: .
Jeremiah Morrow (DR)
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
There were four plural districts, the 1st, 2nd, & 3rd had three representatives each, the 4th had two representatives.
: .
William Anderson (DR)
: .
John Porter (DR)
: .
Benjamin Say (DR), until sometime in June 1809 ()
::
Adam Seybert (DR), from October 10, 1809
: .
Robert Brown Robert Brown may refer to: Robert Brown (born 1965), British Director, Animator and author
Entertainers and artists
* Washboard Sam or Robert Brown (1910–1966), American musician and singer
* Robert W. Brown (1917–2009), American printmaker ...
(DR)
: .
William Milnor (F)
: .
John Ross (DR)
: .
Daniel Hiester
Daniel Hiester (June 25, 1747 – March 7, 1804) was an American political and military leader from the American Revolutionary War, Revolutionary War period to the early 19th Century. Born in Berks County, Pennsylvania, Berks County in the Pro ...
(DR)
: .
Robert Jenkins (F)
: .
Matthias Richards (DR)
: .
David Bard (DR)
: .
Robert Whitehill (DR)
: .
George Smith (DR)
: .
William Crawford (DR)
: .
John Rea (DR)
: .
William Findley (DR)
: .
John Smilie (DR)
: .
Aaron Lyle
Aaron Lyle (November 17, 1759 – September 24, 1825) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.
Aaron Lyle was born in Mount Bethel, Pennsylvania. He served in the American Revolutionary War, and was a member of the Pe ...
(DR)
: .
Samuel Smith (DR)
Rhode Island
Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...
Both representatives were elected statewide on a
general ticket
The general ticket or party block voting (PBV), is a type of block voting in which voters opt for a party or a team of candidates, and the highest-polling party/team becomes the winner and receives 100% of the seats for this multi-member distric ...
.
: .
Richard Jackson Jr. (F)
: .
Elisha R. Potter (F)
South Carolina
South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...
: .
Robert Marion (DR), until December 4, 1810
::
Langdon Cheves
Langdon Cheves ( September 17, 1776 – June 26, 1857) was an American politician, lawyer and businessman from South Carolina. He represented the city of Charleston in the United States House of Representatives from 1810 to 1815, where he played ...
(DR), from December 31, 1810
: .
William Butler Sr. (DR)
: .
Robert Witherspoon (DR)
: .
John Taylor (DR), until December 30, 1810, vacant thereafter
: .
Richard Winn (DR)
: .
Joseph Calhoun (DR)
: .
Thomas Moore
Thomas Moore (28 May 1779 – 25 February 1852), was an Irish writer, poet, and lyricist who was widely regarded as Ireland's "National poet, national bard" during the late Georgian era. The acclaim rested primarily on the popularity of his ''I ...
(DR)
: .
Lemuel J. Alston (DR)
Tennessee
Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
: .
John Rhea (DR)
: .
Robert Weakley (DR)
: .
Pleasant M. Miller (DR)
Vermont
Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
: .
Samuel Shaw (DR)
: .
Jonathan H. Hubbard (F)
: .
William Chamberlain (F)
: .
Martin Chittenden (F)
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
: .
John G. Jackson (DR), until September 28, 1810
::
William McKinley
William McKinley (January 29, 1843September 14, 1901) was the 25th president of the United States, serving from 1897 until Assassination of William McKinley, his assassination in 1901. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Repub ...
(DR), from December 21, 1810
: .
James Stephenson (F)
: .
John Smith (DR)
: .
Jacob Swoope (F)
: .
James Breckinridge (F)
: .
Daniel Sheffey (F)
: .
Joseph Lewis Jr. (F)
: .
Walter Jones (DR)
: .
John Love (DR)
: .
John Dawson (DR)
: .
John Roane (DR)
: .
Burwell Bassett (DR)
: .
William A. Burwell (DR)
: .
Matthew Clay (DR)
: .
John Randolph (DR)
: .
John W. Eppes (DR)
: .
Thomas Gholson Jr. (DR)
: .
Peterson Goodwyn
Peterson Goodwyn (1745February 21, 1818) was an American planter, lawyer, soldier and politician from Virginia. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1803 until his death in 1818.
Early life
Born at his father's plantatio ...
(DR)
: .
Edwin Gray (DR)
: .
Thomas Newton Jr. (DR)
: .
Wilson C. Nicholas (DR), until November 27, 1809
::
David S. Garland (DR), from January 17, 1810
: .
John Clopton (DR)
Non-voting members
: .
Jonathan Jennings, from November 27, 1809
: .
George Poindexter
: .
Julien De L. Poydras
Changes in membership
The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.
Senate
There were 8 resignations, 2 deaths, 1 interim appointment, and 1 vacancy from before this Congress.
, -
,
Ohio
Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
(3)
, Vacant
,
Edward Tiffin (DR) resigned at the end of the previous Congress.
Successor was appointed to continue the term.
, ,
Stanley Griswold (DR)
, Seated May 18, 1809
, -
,
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
(2)
, ,
Aaron Kitchell (DR)
, Resigned March 12, 1809.
Successor was appointed to continue the term and subsequently elected to finish the term.
, ,
John Condit (DR)
, Seated March 21, 1809
, -
,
Tennessee
Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
(2)
, ,
Daniel Smith (DR)
, Resigned March 31, 1809.
Successor was elected April 11, 1809, to finish the term.
, ,
Jenkin Whiteside (DR)
, Seated April 11, 1809
, -
,
Rhode Island
Rhode Island ( ) is a state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Connecticut to its west; Massachusetts to its north and east; and the Atlantic Ocean to its south via Rhode Island Sound and Block Is ...
(1)
, ,
Francis Malbone (F)
, Died June 4, 1809.
Successor was elected to finish the term.
, ,
Christopher G. Champlin (F)
, Seated June 26, 1809
, -
,
Delaware
Delaware ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic and South Atlantic states, South Atlantic regions of the United States. It borders Maryland to its south and west, Pennsylvania to its north, New Jersey ...
(1)
, ,
Samuel White (F)
, Died November 4, 1809.
Successor was appointed to continue the term and subsequently elected to finish the term.
, ,
Outerbridge Horsey (F)
, Seated January 12, 1810
, -
,
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
(3)
, ,
John Milledge
John Milledge (1757February 9, 1818) was an American politician. He fought in the American Revolution and later served as United States Representative, 26th Governor of Georgia, and United States Senator. Milledge was a founder of Athens, Georgi ...
(DR)
, Resigned November 14, 1809.
Successor was elected to finish the term.
, ,
Charles Tait (DR)
, Seated November 27, 1809
, -
,
Ohio
Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
(3)
, ,
Stanley Griswold (DR)
, Appointee was not elected to finish the term.
Successor elected December 11, 1809.
, ,
Alexander Campbell (DR)
, Seated December 11, 1809
, -
,
Kentucky
Kentucky (, ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north, West Virginia to the ...
(2)
, ,
Buckner Thruston
Buckner Thruston (February 9, 1763 – August 30, 1845) was an American lawyer, slaveowner and politician who served as United States Senator from Kentucky as well as in the Virginia House of Delegates and became a United States circuit judge o ...
(DR)
, Appointed judge of the
US District Court of the District of Columbia December 18, 1809
, ,
Henry Clay
Henry Clay (April 12, 1777June 29, 1852) was an American lawyer and statesman who represented Kentucky in both the United States Senate, U.S. Senate and United States House of Representatives, House of Representatives. He was the seventh Spea ...
(DR)
, Seated November 4, 1810
, -
,
New Hampshire
New Hampshire ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
(3)
, ,
Nahum Parker (DR)
, Resigned June 1, 1810
, ,
Charles Cutts (F)
, Seated June 21, 1810
, -
,
Connecticut
Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
(1)
, ,
James Hillhouse (F)
, Resigned June 10, 1810
, ,
Samuel W. Dana
Samuel Whittlesey Dana (February 13, 1760July 21, 1830) was an American lawyer and politician from Middletown, Connecticut. He represented Connecticut in both the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives and United ...
(F)
, Seated December 4, 1810
, -
,
Ohio
Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
(1)
, ,
Return J. Meigs Jr. (DR)
, Resigned on or before December 10, 1810, to become
Governor of Ohio
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the type of political region or polity, a ''governor'' ma ...
, ,
Thomas Worthington Thomas or Tom Worthington may refer to:
*Thomas Worthington (Douai) (1549–1627), English Catholic priest and third President of Douai College
*Thomas Worthington (Dominican) (1671–1754), English Dominican friar and writer
*Thomas Worthington (g ...
(DR)
, Seated December 15, 1810
, -
,
South Carolina
South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia (U.S. state), Georg ...
(2)
, ,
Thomas Sumter (DR)
, Resigned December 16, 1810
, ,
John Taylor (DR)
, Seated December 31, 1810
House of Representatives
Of the voting members, there were 12 resignations, 1 death, and 1 change due to a contested election.
, -
,
, Vacant
, failure to elect
,
Jonathan Jennings
, Seated November 27, 1809
, -
,
, ,
Benjamin Say (DR)
, Resigned June, 1809
, ,
Adam Seybert (DR)
, Seated October 10, 1809
, -
,
, ,
William Baylies
William Baylies (September 15, 1776 – September 27, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician who served four non-consecutive terms as a United States House of Representatives, U.S. Representative from Massachusetts in the early to mid-19th ...
(F)
, Lost contested election June 28, 1809
, ,
Charles Turner Jr. (DR)
, June 28, 1809
, -
,
, ,
Wilson C. Nicholas (DR)
, Resigned November 27, 1809
, ,
David S. Garland (DR)
, Seated January 17, 1810
, -
,
, ,
John Brown (DR)
, Resigned sometime in 1810
, ,
Robert Wright (DR)
, Seated November 29, 1810
, -
,
, ,
Jabez Upham
Jabez Upham (August 23, 1764 – November 8, 1811) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts, brother of George Baxter Upham, and cousin of Charles Wentworth Upham, both were also U.S. Representatives.
Born in Brookfield in the Province ...
(F)
, Resigned sometime in 1810
, ,
Joseph Allen (F)
, October 8, 1810
, -
,
, ,
William Denning (DR)
, Resigned sometime in 1810
, ,
Samuel L. Mitchill (DR)
, December 4, 1810
, -
,
, ,
Benjamin Howard (DR)
, Resigned April 10, 1810, after becoming Governor of
Louisiana Territory
The Territory of Louisiana or Louisiana Territory was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from July 4, 1805, until June 4, 1812, when it was renamed the Missouri Territory. The territory was formed out of t ...
, ,
William T. Barry (DR)
, Seated August 8, 1810
, -
,
, ,
Samuel W. Dana
Samuel Whittlesey Dana (February 13, 1760July 21, 1830) was an American lawyer and politician from Middletown, Connecticut. He represented Connecticut in both the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives and United ...
(F)
, Resigned May 10, 1810, after being elected to
US Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and House have the authority under Article One of the ...
, ,
Ebenezer Huntington (F)
, October 11, 1810
, -
,
, ,
Roger Nelson (DR)
, Resigned May 14, 1810
, ,
Samuel Ringgold (DR)
, Seated October 15, 1810
, -
,
, ,
William Stedman (F)
, Resigned July 16, 1810
, ,
Abijah Bigelow (F)
, October 8, 1810
, -
,
, ,
James Cox (DR)
, Died September 12, 1810
, ,
John A. Scudder (DR)
, Seated October 31, 1810
, -
,
, ,
John G. Jackson (DR)
, Resigned September 28, 1810
, ,
William McKinley
William McKinley (January 29, 1843September 14, 1901) was the 25th president of the United States, serving from 1897 until Assassination of William McKinley, his assassination in 1901. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Repub ...
(DR)
, Seated December 21, 1810
, -
,
, ,
Robert Marion (DR)
, Resigned December 4, 1810
, ,
Langdon Cheves
Langdon Cheves ( September 17, 1776 – June 26, 1857) was an American politician, lawyer and businessman from South Carolina. He represented the city of Charleston in the United States House of Representatives from 1810 to 1815, where he played ...
(DR)
, Seated December 31, 1810
, -
,
, ,
John Taylor (DR)
, Resigned December 30, 1810, after becoming US Senator
, Vacant
, Not filled for remainder of term
Committees
Lists of committees and their party leaders.
Senate
*
Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate (Chairman: N/A)
*
Engrossed Bills (Chairman:
Nicholas Gilman)
*
National University
A national university is mainly a university created or managed by a government, but which may also at the same time operate autonomously without direct control by the state. In the United States, the term "national university" connotes the highe ...
(Chairman: N/A)
*
Whole
House of Representatives
*
Accounts (Chairman:
Nicholas R. Moore then
William Milnor then
Nicholas R. Moore)
*
Arms Exports (Select)
*
Claims (Chairman:
Richard M. Johnson then
Erastus Root)
*
Commerce and Manufactures (Chairman:
Thomas Newton Jr.)
*
District of Columbia
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and Federal district of the United States, federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from ...
(Chairman:
John Love then
Archibald Van Horne)
*
Elections
An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.
Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated ...
(Chairman:
William Findley)
*
Post Office and Post Roads (Chairman:
John Rhea)
*
Public Lands (Chairman:
Jeremiah Morrow)
*
Revisal and Unfinished Business (Chairman:
Henry Southard)
*
Rules
Rule or ruling may refer to:
Human activity
* The exercise of political or personal control by someone with authority or power
* Business rule, a rule pertaining to the structure or behavior internal to a business
* School rule, a rule tha ...
(Select)
*
Standards of Official Conduct
*
Ways and Means (Chairman:
John W. Eppes)
*
Whole
Joint committees
*
Enrolled Bills (Chairman:
James Turner)
*
The Library (Chairman: N/A)
Employees
Legislative branch agency directors
*
Architect of the Capitol
The Architect of the Capitol is the Federal government of the United States, federal Government agency, agency responsible for the maintenance, operation, development, and preservation of the United States Capitol Complex. It is an agency of t ...
:
Benjamin Latrobe
Benjamin Henry Boneval Latrobe (May 1, 1764 – September 3, 1820) was a British-American neoclassical architect who immigrated to the United States. He was one of the first formally trained, professional architects in the new United States, dr ...
*
Librarian of Congress
The librarian of Congress is the head of the Library of Congress, appointed by the president of the United States with the advice and consent of the United States Senate, for a term of ten years. The librarian of Congress also appoints and overs ...
:
Patrick Magruder
Senate
*
Chaplain
A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intellige ...
:
James J. Wilmer (
Episcopalian
Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protes ...
), until December 5, 1809
**
Obadiah B. Brown (
Baptist
Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
), from December 5, 1809
**
Walter D. Addison (
Episcopalian
Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protes ...
), from December 12, 1810
*
Secretary
A secretary, administrative assistant, executive assistant, personal secretary, or other similar titles is an individual whose work consists of supporting management, including executives, using a variety of project management, program evalu ...
:
Samuel A. Otis
*
Sergeant at Arms
A serjeant-at-arms or sergeant-at-arms is an officer appointed by a deliberative body, usually a legislature, to keep order during its meetings. The word "serjeant" is derived from the Latin , which means "servant". Historically, serjeants-at-a ...
:
James Mathers
House of Representatives
*
Chaplain
A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intellige ...
:
Robert Elliott,
Baptist
Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
, until May 27, 1809
**
Jesse Lee,
Methodist
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
, from May 27, 1809
*
Clerk
A clerk is a white-collar worker who conducts record keeping as well as general office tasks, or a worker who performs similar sales-related tasks in a retail environment. The responsibilities of clerical workers commonly include Records managem ...
:
Patrick Magruder
*
Doorkeeper:
Thomas Claxton
*
Reading Clerks:
*
Sergeant at Arms
A serjeant-at-arms or sergeant-at-arms is an officer appointed by a deliberative body, usually a legislature, to keep order during its meetings. The word "serjeant" is derived from the Latin , which means "servant". Historically, serjeants-at-a ...
:
Thomas Dunn
See also
*
1808 United States elections (elections leading to this Congress)
**
1808 United States presidential election
**
1808–09 United States Senate elections
**
1808–09 United States House of Representatives elections
*
1810 United States elections (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
**
1810–11 United States Senate elections
**
1810–11 United States House of Representatives elections
Notes
References
*
*
External links
Statutes at Large, 1789-1875*
ttps://web.archive.org/web/20060601025644/http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. CongressU.S. House of Representatives: House History
{{USCongresses