11th Division (British)
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The 11th (Northern) Division, was an
infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
division of the
British Army during the First World War The British Army during the First World War fought the largest and most costly war in its long history. Unlike the French and German Armies, the British Army was made up exclusively of volunteers, as opposed to conscripts, at the beginni ...
, raised from men who had volunteered for Lord Kitchener's New Armies. The division fought in the Gallipoli Campaign and on the Western Front. The division's insignia was an
ankh The ankh or key of life is an ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic symbol used to represent the word for "life" and, by extension, as a symbol of life itself. The ankh has a T-shape topped by a droplet-shaped loop. It was used in writing as a tri ...
or ankhus.


History

The division came into existence on 21 August 1914 under Army Order No. 324, which authorised the formation of the first six new divisions of Kitchener's Army. The division was composed of early wartime volunteers and assembled at Belton Park near
Grantham Grantham () is a market town and civil parish in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England, situated on the banks of the River Witham and bounded to the west by the A1 road (Great Britain), A1 road. It lies south of Lincoln, England ...
. By mid-1915, the recruits were judged to be ready for active service, and the division sailed for the
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ...
in June-July 1915. As part of the Suvla Bay landing force, it reinforced the British expeditionary force at
Gallipoli The Gallipoli Peninsula (; ; ) is located in the southern part of East Thrace, the European part of Turkey, with the Aegean Sea to the west and the Dardanelles strait to the east. Gallipoli is the Italian form of the Greek name (), meaning ' ...
, on 7 August. The 6th (Service) Battalion,
Alexandra, Princess of Wales Own (Yorkshire Regiment) The Green Howards (Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own Yorkshire Regiment), frequently known as the Yorkshire Regiment until the 1920s, was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, in the King's Division. Raised in 1688, it served under variou ...
(32nd Brigade) was the first "Kitchener unit" to be involved in a major offensive operation of the war. Its action at Lala Baba Hill, on 7 August, was costly: all but three of its officers were killed, including the CO, Colonel E. H. Chapman, were killed. Afterwards the hill was known to the Allies as York Hill. The division continued to serve at Gallipoli, suffering high casualties, until the evacuation of Suvla in December 1915. It then spent a period of time in
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
, guarding the
Suez Canal The Suez Canal (; , ') is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, Indo-Mediterranean, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia (and by extension, the Sinai Peninsula from the rest ...
. The division was transferred to France in mid-1916 and saw action in the
Battle of the Somme The Battle of the Somme (; ), also known as the Somme offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and the French Third Republic against the German Empire. It took place between 1 July and 18 Nove ...
. It remained on the Western Front until the
armistice of 11 November 1918 The Armistice of 11 November 1918 was the armistice signed in a railroad car, in the Compiègne Forest near the town of Compiègne, that ended fighting on land, at sea, and in the air in World War I between the Entente and their las ...
. On 28 June 1919, exactly five years since the
assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was one of the key events that led to World War I. Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne, and his wife, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, were assassin ...
, the 11th (Northern) Division was officially disbanded, having sustained more than 32,100 casualties during the war.


Order of battle

The division comprised the following units and formations:Becke, pp. 19–25. ; 32nd Brigade : * 9th Battalion,
Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment) The West Yorkshire Regiment (Prince of Wales's Own) (14th Foot) was an infantry regiment of the British Army. In 1958 it amalgamated with the East Yorkshire Regiment (15th Foot) to form the Prince of Wales's Own Regiment of Yorkshire which was, ...
– ''absorbed 1/1st Yorkshire Hussars October 1917 and became 9th (Yorkshire Hussars) Battalion, West Yorkshire Regiment'' * 6th Battalion,
East Yorkshire Regiment The East Yorkshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, first raised in 1685 as Sir William Clifton's Regiment of Foot and later renamed the 15th Regiment of Foot. It saw service for three centuries, before eventually being ...
– ''became divisional pioneers 18 January 1915'' * 6th Battalion,
Alexandra, Princess of Wales Own (Yorkshire Regiment) The Green Howards (Alexandra, Princess of Wales's Own Yorkshire Regiment), frequently known as the Yorkshire Regiment until the 1920s, was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, in the King's Division. Raised in 1688, it served under variou ...
(Green Howards) – ''absorbed into 2nd Battalion 16 May 1918'' * 8th Battalion,
Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment) The Duke of Wellington's Regiment (West Riding) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, forming part of the King's Division. In 1702, Colonel George Hastings, 8th Earl of Huntingdon, was authorised to raise a new regiment, which he di ...
– ''from 34 Bde 18 January 1915; disbanded and drafted February 1918'' * 6th Battalion,
York and Lancaster Regiment The York and Lancaster Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army that existed from 1881 until 1968. The regiment was created in the Childers Reforms of 1881 by the amalgamation of the 65th (2nd Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of ...
* 2nd Battalion, Green Howards – ''joined from 30th Division 14 May 1918'' * 32nd Brigade Machine Gun Company – ''formed March 1916; joined 11th Battalion,
Machine Gun Corps The Machine Gun Corps (MGC) was a Regiment, corps of the British Army, formed in October 1915 in response to the need for more effective use of machine guns on the Western Front (World War I), Western Front in the World War I, First World War. Th ...
(MGC), 28 February 1918'' * 32nd Brigade Trench Mortar Battery – ''joined July 1917'' ; 33rd Brigade : * 6th Battalion,
Lincolnshire Regiment The Royal Lincolnshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army raised on 20 June 1685 as the Earl of Bath's Regiment for its first Colonel, John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath. In 1751, it was numbered like most other Army regim ...
* 6th Battalion,
Border Regiment The Border Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, which was formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot and the 55th (Westmorland) Regiment of Foot. After service in ...
– ''disbanded and drafted February 1918'' * 7th Battalion,
South Staffordshire Regiment The South Staffordshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for only 68 years. The regiment was created in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot a ...
* 9th Battalion,
Sherwood Foresters The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. In 1970, the regiment was amalgamated with the Worcestershire Regiment to ...
(
Nottingham Nottingham ( , East Midlands English, locally ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area in Nottinghamshire, East Midlands, England. It is located south-east of Sheffield and nor ...
and
Derbyshire Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It borders Greater Manchester, West Yorkshire, and South Yorkshire to the north, Nottinghamshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south-east, Staffordshire to the south a ...
Regiment) * 5th Battalion,
Dorsetshire Regiment The Dorset Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 to 1958, being the county regiment of Dorset. Until 1951, it was formally called the Dorsetshire Regiment, although usually known as "The Dorsets". In 19 ...
– ''from Army Troops; to 34 Bde 18 January 1915'' * 33rd Brigade Machine Gun Company – ''formed March 1916; joined 11th Battalion MGC 28 February 1918 '' * 33rd Brigade Trench Mortar Battery – ''joined July 1917'' ; 34th Brigade : * 8th Battalion,
Northumberland Fusiliers The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers was an infantry regiment of the British Army. Raised in 1674 as one of three 'English' units in the Dutch Anglo-Scots Brigade, it accompanied William III to England in the November 1688 Glorious Revolution and ...
* 9th Battalion,
Lancashire Fusiliers The Lancashire Fusiliers was a line infantry regiment of the British Army that saw distinguished service through many years and wars, including the Second Boer War, and the World War I, First and World War II, Second World Wars. It had many diffe ...
– ''disbanded and drafted February 1918'' * 8th Battalion, Duke of Wellington's Regiment – ''to 32 Bde 18 January 1915'' * 11th Battalion,
Manchester Regiment The Manchester Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1958. The regiment was created during the 1881 Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment of Foot and the 96th R ...
* 5th Battalion, Dorsetshire Regiment – ''from 33 Bde 18 January 1915'' * 34th Brigade Machine Gun Company – ''formed March 1916; joined 11th Battalion MGC 28 February 1918 '' * 34th Brigade Trench Mortar Battery – ''joined July 1917'' ; 1/2nd South-Western Mounted Brigade (Serving dismounted) – ''attached at Suvla 9 October to 15 November 1915'' * 1/1st Royal 1st Devon Yeomanry * 1/1st Royal North Devon Yeomanry * 1/1st West Somerset Yeomanry * 1/2nd South-Western Signal Troop,
Royal Engineers The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is the engineering arm of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces ...
(RE) * 1/2nd South-Western Field Ambulance,
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) was a specialist corps in the British Army which provided medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. On 15 November 2024, the corps was amalgamated with the Royal Army De ...
(RAMC) ; Divisional Mounted Troops: * 11th Divisional Cyclist Company,
Army Cyclist Corps The Army Cyclist Corps was a corps of the British Army active during the First World War, and controlling the Army's bicycle infantry. History Formation Volunteer cyclist units had been formed as early as the 1880s, with the first complete bicy ...
– ''formed January–March 1915; to
VI Corps 6 Corps, 6th Corps, Sixth Corps, or VI Corps may refer to: France * VI Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée), a cavalry formation of the Imperial French army during the Napoleonic Wars * VI Corps (Grande Armée), a formation of the Imperial French army dur ...
Cyclist Battalion 12 July 1916'' * B Squadron, 1/1st Hertfordshire Yeomanry – ''joined 4 April 1916 in Egypt; to VI Corps in France 12 July 1916'' ; Divisional
Royal Artillery The Royal Regiment of Artillery, commonly referred to as the Royal Artillery (RA) and colloquially known as "The Gunners", is one of two regiments that make up the artillery arm of the British Army. The Royal Regiment of Artillery comprises t ...
: * LVIII Brigade,
Royal Field Artillery The Royal Field Artillery (RFA) of the British Army provided close artillery support for the infantry. It was created as a distinct arm of the Royal Regiment of Artillery on 1 July 1899, serving alongside the other two arms of the regiment, the ...
(RFA) ** 184, 185, 186 Batteries – ''6-gun batteries reorganised by February 1915 as 4-gun batteries designated A, B, C and D'' ** LVIII Brigade Ammunition Column (BAC) * LIX Brigade, RFA ** 187, 188, 189 Batteries – ''A, B, C, D by February 1915'' ** LIX BAC * LX Brigade, RFA ** 190, 191, 192 Batteries – ''A, B, C, D by February 1915'' ** LX BAC * LXI (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA – ''remained in England when division went to Gallipoli; later joined
Guards Division The Guards Division was an administrative unit of the British Army responsible for the training and administration of the regiments of Foot Guards and the London Guards reserve battalion. The Guards Division was responsible for providing tw ...
'' ** 193 (H), 194 (H), 195 (H) Batteries – ''A, B, C, D by February 1915'' ** LIX (H) BAC * 11th Divisional Ammunition Column – ''remained in England when division went to Gallipoli'' * 1st Hull Heavy Battery,
Royal Garrison Artillery The Royal Garrison Artillery (RGA) was formed in 1899 as a distinct arm of the British Army's Royal Artillery, Royal Regiment of Artillery serving alongside the other two arms of the Regiment, the Royal Field Artillery (RFA) and the Royal Horse ...
(RGA) and Ammunition Column – ''redesignated 11th (Hull) Heavy Battery May 1915; remained in England when division went to Gallipoli; later went to
East Africa East Africa, also known as Eastern Africa or the East of Africa, is a region at the eastern edge of the Africa, African continent, distinguished by its unique geographical, historical, and cultural landscape. Defined in varying scopes, the regi ...
'' ''Also attached'': * LV Brigade, RFA – ''attached from
10th (Irish) Division The 10th (Irish) Division, was one of the first of Kitchener's New Army K1 Army Group divisions (formed from Kitchener's 'first hundred thousand' new volunteers), authorized on 21 August 1914, after the outbreak of the Great War. It included ba ...
at Suvla until the evacuation'' * LVII (H) Brigade, RFA – ''attached from 10th (Irish) Division at Suvla until the evacuation'' * IV Lowland (H) Brigade, RFA (TF) – ''attached from
52nd (Lowland) Division The 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division was an infantry division of the British Army that was originally formed as the Lowland Division, in 1908 as part of the Territorial Force. It later became the 52nd (Lowland) Division in 1915. The 52nd (Lowlan ...
at Suvla until the evacuation'' * IV Highland (Mountain) Brigade, RGA (TF) – ''attached from 29th Division at Suvla until the evacuation'' * 10th Heavy Battery, RGA – ''attached from 10th (Irish) Division at Suvla until the evacuation'' * 91st Heavy Battery, RGA – ''attached in England; detached at Gallipoli and landed at
Cape Helles Cape Helles is the rocky headland at the southwesternmost tip of the Gallipoli peninsula, Turkey. It was the scene of heavy fighting between Ottoman Turkish and British troops during the landing at Cape Helles at the beginning of the Gallipo ...
'' ''After 1916 reorganisations''Farndale, p. 134. * LVIII Brigade, RFA ** A, B, C Batteries ** D Battery – ''became A (H) Battery, CXXXIII (H) Brigade 26 April 1916'' * LIX Brigade, RFA ** A, B, C Batteries ** D Battery – ''became B (H) Battery, CXXXIII (H) Brigade 26 April 1916'' * LX Brigade, RFA – ''broken up 25 January 1917'' ** A, B, C Batteries ** D Battery – ''became CXXXIII BAC 26 April 1916'' * CXXXIII (Howitzer) Brigade, RFA – ''formed in 26 April 1916 as 'The Howitzer Brigade, RFA', renamed 31 May 1916; broken up between LVIII and LIX Brigades November–December 1916'' ** A (H) Battery – ''from LVIII Brigade 26 April 1916'' ** B (H) Battery – ''from LIX Brigade 26 April 1916'' ** CXXXIII BAC – ''from LX Brigade 26 April; became C (H) Battery 22 June; broken up between A (H) and B (H) Batteries 29 August 1916'' ** 501 (H) Battery – ''joined 15, left 27 November 1916'' * CXVIII (H) Brigade, RFA – ''joined from
1st Canadian Division The 1st Canadian Division (French: ) is a joint operational command and control formation based at CFB Kingston, and falls under Canadian Joint Operations Command. It is a high-readiness unit, able to move on very short notice, and is staffed and ...
15 July 1916 and broken up'' ** 458 (H) Battery – ''became D (H) Battery, LVIII Brigade'' ** 459 (H) Battery – ''became D (H) Battery, LIX Brigade'' ** 461 (H) Battery – ''became D (H) Battery, LX Brigade'' * X/11, Y/11, Z/11 Medium Trench Mortar Batteries – ''joined 9 August 1916'' * 11th Divisional Ammunition Column – ''rejoined in France 7 July 1916 and absorbed BACs'' ''After Winter 1916–17 reorganisation'' * LVIII Brigade, RFA ** A, B, C, D (H) Batteries * LIX Brigade, RFA ** A, B, C, D (H) Batteries * X/11 Medium Trench Mortar Battery * Y/11 Medium Trench Mortar Battery * Z/11 Medium Trench Mortar Battery – ''absorbed by X/11 and Y/11 on 3 February 1918'' * V/11 Heavy Trench Mortar Battery – ''left February 1918'' ;Divisional
Royal Engineers The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is the engineering arm of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces ...
: * 67th Field Company, RE * 68th Field Company, RE * 68th Field Company, RE – ''joined from 21st Division 7 February 1915'' * 11th Divisional Signal Company, RE ;Divisional Pioneers : * 6th Battalion, East Yorkshire Regiment ;Divisional Machine Gun Troops: * 11 Divisional Motor Machine Gun Company – ''joined 9 June 1915; remained in England when division went to Gallipoli'' * 250th Machine Gun Company, MGC - ''joined 16 November 1917'' * 11th Battalion, MGC – ''formed 28 February 1918'' ** 32nd, 33rd, 34th, 250th MG Companies ;Divisional Medical Services: * 33rd Field Ambulance,
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) was a specialist corps in the British Army which provided medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. On 15 November 2024, the corps was amalgamated with the Royal Army De ...
(RAMC) * 34th Field Ambulance, RAMC * 35th Field Ambulance, RAMC * 22nd Mobile Veterinary Section, Army Veterinary Corps * 21st Sanitary Section – ''joined in Egypt; joined
IV Corps 4 Corps, 4th Corps, Fourth Corps, or IV Corps may refer to: France * 4th Army Corps (France) * IV Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée), a cavalry unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars * IV Corps (Grande Armée), a unit of the Imperi ...
9 December 1916'' ;Divisional Transport: * 11th Divisional Train, Army Service Corps (ASC) – ''remained in England when division went to Gallipoli; later joined 26th Division in
Salonika Thessaloniki (; ), also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece (with slightly over one million inhabitants in its Thessaloniki metropolitan area, metropolitan area) and the capital cit ...
''Young, Annex Q. ** 112th, 113th, 114th 115th Companies, ASC * 11 Divisional Motor Ambulance Workshop – ''remained in England when division went to Gallipoli and absorbed into Divisional Train'' * 11th Divisional Train, ASC – ''former 53rd (Welsh) Divisional Train left in England; joined 6 July 1916'' ** 479th, 480th, 481st, 482nd Companies, ASC


Commanders

The following officers served as General Officer Commanding: * Major General
Frederick Hammersley Frederick Hammersley (January 5, 1919 – May 31, 2009) was an American abstract painter. His participation in the 1959 ''Four Abstract Classicists'' exhibit secured his place in art history. Early years Frederick Hammersley was born in Salt ...
''(August 1914 – August 1915)'' * Major General Sir
Edward Fanshawe Admiral Sir Edward Gennys Fanshawe, (27 November 1814 – 21 October 1906) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth. He was a gifted amateur artist, with much of his work in the National Maritime Museum, London. ...
''(August 1915 – July 1916)'' * Lieutenant General Sir
Charles Woollcombe Lieutenant General Sir Charles Louis Woollcombe (23 March 1857 – 6 May 1934) was a British Army General during World War I. Early life and education Woollcombe was born in Devon, the eldest son of Rev. Louis Woollcombe, Rector of Petrocksto ...
''(July–December 1916)'' * Brigadier-General J. Erskine (acting) ''(December 1916)'' * Major General Archibald Ritchie (wounded in action) ''(December 1916 – May 1917)'' * Major General Henry Davies (wounded in action) ''(May 1917 – September 1918)'' * Brigadier General Sir
Ormonde Winter Brigadier-General Sir Ormonde de l'Épée Winter, KBE, CB, CMG, DSO (15 January 1875 – 13 February 1962), was a British Army officer and author who, after service in the First World War, was responsible for intelligence operations in Ire ...
(acting) ''(September 1918)'' * Major-General H. Davies ''(September–October 1918)''


Battles

The division took part in the following actions: Gallipoli Campaign
1915 *Battle of Suvla (in
IX Corps 9 Corps, 9th Corps, Ninth Corps, or IX Corps may refer to: France * 9th Army Corps (France) * IX Corps (Grande Armée), a unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars Germany * IX Corps (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German ...
) **
Landing at Suvla Bay The landing at Suvla Bay was an amphibious warfare, amphibious landing made at Suvla on the Aegean Sea, Aegean coast of the Gallipoli peninsula in the Ottoman Empire as part of the Battle of Sari Bair, August Offensive, the final United Kingdo ...
, 6–15 August ** Capture of Karakol Dagh (34th Bde), 7 August **
Battle of Scimitar Hill The Battle of Scimitar Hill ( Turkish: Yusufçuk Tepe Muharebesi, literally: ''Battle of the Dragonfly Hill'') was the last offensive mounted by the British at Suvla during the Battle of Gallipoli in World War I. It was also the largest single-d ...
, 21 August ** Attack on 'W' Hills, 21 August ** Evacuation of Suvla, night 19/20 December Western Front
1916 *
Battle of the Somme The Battle of the Somme (; ), also known as the Somme offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and the French Third Republic against the German Empire. It took place between 1 July and 18 Nove ...
(in
II Corps 2nd Corps, Second Corps, or II Corps may refer to: France * 2nd Army Corps (France) * II Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée), a cavalry unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars * II Corps (Grande Armée), a unit of the Imperial French ...
, Reserve Army) ** Capture of the Wonder Work (32nd Bde) 14 September **
Battle of Flers–Courcelette The Battle of Flers–Courcelette (, 15 to 22 September 1916) was fought during the Battle of the Somme in France, by the French Sixth Army and the British Fourth Army and Reserve Army, against the German 1st Army, during the First World War ...
, 15–22 September ** , 26–28 September 1917 * Operations on the
Aisne Aisne ( , ; ; ) is a French departments of France, department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It is named after the river Aisne (river), Aisne. In 2020, it had a population of 529,374. Geography The department borders No ...
, 11–19 January (in
IV Corps 4 Corps, 4th Corps, Fourth Corps, or IV Corps may refer to: France * 4th Army Corps (France) * IV Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée), a cavalry unit of the Imperial French Army during the Napoleonic Wars * IV Corps (Grande Armée), a unit of the Imperi ...
, Fifth Army) * Battle of Messines, 9–14 June (in IX Corps, Second Army) *
Third Battle of Ypres The Third Battle of Ypres (; ; ), also known as the Battle of Passchendaele ( ), was a campaign of the First World War, fought by the Allies against the German Empire. The battle took place on the Western Front, from July to November 1917, f ...
(in XVIII Corps, Fifth Army) ** Battle of Langemarck, 16–18 August ** Fighting around St Julien, 19, 22 & 27 August **
Battle of Polygon Wood The Battle of Polygon Wood (26 September to 3 October 1917) was fought during the second part of the Third Battle of Ypres in the First World War. The battle was fought near Ypres in Belgium, from the Menin road to Polygon Wood and thence north, ...
, 26 September–3 October **
Battle of Broodseinde The Battle of Broodseinde was fought on 4 October 1917 near Ypres in Belgium, at the east end of the Gheluvelt plateau, by the British Second and Fifth armies against the German 4th Army. The battle was the most successful Allied attack of t ...
, 4 October **
Battle of Poelcappelle The Battle of Poelcappelle was fought in Flanders, Belgium, on 9 October 1917 by the British Second Army and Fifth Army against the German 4th Army, during the First World War. The battle marked the end of the string of highly successful Briti ...
, 9 October 1918 * Second Battle of Arras (in XXII Corps, First Army) ** Battle of the Scarpe, 30 August ** Battle of the Drocourt-Quéant Line, 2–3 September * Battles of the
Hindenburg Line The Hindenburg Line (, Siegfried Position) was a German Defense line, defensive position built during the winter of 1916–1917 on the Western Front (World War I), Western Front in France during the First World War. The line ran from Arras to ...
(in
Canadian Corps The Canadian Corps was a World War I corps formed from the Canadian Expeditionary Force in September 1915 after the arrival of the 2nd Canadian Division in France. The corps was expanded by the addition of the 3rd Canadian Division in December 19 ...
, First Army) **
Battle of the Canal du Nord The Battle of Canal du Nord was part of the Hundred Days Offensive of the First World War by the Allies against German positions on the Western Front. The battle took place in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, along an incomplete porti ...
, 27 September–1 October ** Battle of Cambrai, 8–9 September ** Pursuit to the
Selle Selle may refer to: *Selle (Scheldt tributary), the name of a river in Nord, France * Selle (Somme tributary), the name of a river in Picardy, France * Pic la Selle, a mountain in Haiti * La Selle-Guerchaise, a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine depar ...
, 9–12 October * The Final Advance in
Picardy Picardy (; Picard language, Picard and , , ) is a historical and cultural territory and a former regions of France, administrative region located in northern France. The first mentions of this province date back to the Middle Ages: it gained it ...
(in XXII Corps, First Army) ** Battle of the Sambre, 4 November ** Passage of the Grande Honnelle, 5–7 November


See also

*
List of British divisions in World War I List of military divisions — List of British divisions in the First World War This page is a list of British divisions that existed in the First World War. Divisions were either infantry or cavalry. Divisions were categorised as being ' ...


Footnotes


References

* * Maj A.F. Becke,''History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 3a: New Army Divisions (9–26)'', London: HM Stationery Office, 1938/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007, . * Rupert Drake, ''The Road to Lindi: Hull Boys in Africa: The 1st (Hull) Heavy Battery Royal Garrison Artillery in East Africa and France 1914–1919'', Brighton: Reveille Press, 2013, . * Gen Sir
Martin Farndale General Sir Martin Baker Farndale, (6 January 1929 – 10 May 2000) was a British Army officer who reached high office in the 1980s. Military career Educated at Yorebridge Grammar School, Askrigg, and the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, Farn ...
, ''History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: Western Front 1914–18'', Woolwich: Royal Artillery Institution, 1986, . * * Lt-Col Michael Young, ''Army Service Corps 1902–1918'', Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 2000, .


External links


The Long, Long Trail


{{DEFAULTSORT:11 Infantry Division Infantry divisions of the British Army in World War I Kitchener's Army divisions Military units and formations established in 1914 Military units and formations disestablished in 1919 1914 establishments in the United Kingdom