Østerdalens Arbeiderblad
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''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' was a Norwegian newspaper, published in
Elverum Elverum () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Østerdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the Elverum ( ...
in
Hedmark Hedmark () was a Counties of Norway, county in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, bordering Trøndelag to the north, Oppland to the west, Akershus to the south, and Sweden to the east. The county administration is in Hamar. Hedmar ...
county. It was named ''Østerdalens Social-Demokrat'' from 1915 to 1919 and ''Hedmark Fylkes Arbeiderblad'' from 1923 to 1925.


Pre-history

The Labour Party for many years lacked an organ in the region
Østerdalen Østerdalen () is a valley and Districts of Norway, traditional district in Innlandet county, in Eastern Norway. This area typically is described as the large Glåma river valley as well as all its tributary valleys. Østerdalen is often subdivide ...
. The region was to a certain degree covered by '' Hedemarkens Amts Socialdemokrat (Solungen)'' from 1908, and by '' Demokraten'' from September 1909. Northern Østerdalen was to a certain degree covered by Røros newspaper ''
Arbeidets Rett is a local newspaper published in Røros Municipality, Norway. History and profile was first published as ''Mauren'' on 16 January 1907, but has been published under the current name since 4 January 1912. The newspaper is owned by A-Pressen. It ...
''. In April 1913 the board of the party chapter in Southern Østerdalen (a constituency for general elections) decided to start working for their own newspaper. They first tried to negotiate with ''Solungen'', but to no avail, and ''Solungen'' also went defunct. In May 1915 the party chapter definitely decided to print their own newspaper.Solbakken, 1951: pp. 139–143


History

''Østerdalens Social-Demokrat'' was started on 7 July 1915. The first editor was Olav Sæter, and "faktor" was Johs. Borchgrevink. In January 1916 Olav Vegheim was hired as manager and sub-editor. The name was changed to ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' in 1919. In 1922 Sæter was elected to the
Parliament of Norway The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional represe ...
, and
Johannes Stubberud Johannes Stubberud (27 February 1891 – 4 March 1942) was a Norwegian newspaper editor who was imprisoned and killed during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany. He was born in Østre Toten as the son of Hans Petter Stubberud and his wi ...
became acting editor-in-chief. The newspaper struggled financially. In 1921 there were proposals to merge the newspaper into ''Demokraten''. It was rejected for the time being, but a committee to work with this question was named in 1923. When it became clear that the Labour Party might be split in two, the board ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' sympathized with the communist opposition, prompting Stubberud to resign and be replaced by acting editor Evald O. Solbakken. On 10 November 1923, after the
Communist Party of Norway The Communist Party of Norway (, NKP) is a communist party in Norway. The NKP was formed in 1923, following a split in the Norwegian Labour Party. It was Stalinist from its establishment and, as such, supported the Soviet government while oppo ...
was founded and ''Arbeideren'' (the new name of ''Demokraten'') aligned with that, a conference was held where most people agreed that ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' should be discontinued and ''Arbeideren'' take over as organ for Østerdalen. On 11 November the tide turned completely as the supervisory council decided that ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' should side with the Labour Party. Elverum Labour Party also decided to stay in the party instead of following the communists. Solbakken was fired, and Sæter returned. He remained so until 1932. Other acting editors during the newspaper's existence were Gerhard Iversen, Georg Svendsen and Johs. Borchgrevink. As the Labour Party had lost both ''Arbeideren'' of
Hamar Hamar is a List of cities in Norway, town in Hamar Municipality in Innlandet Counties of Norway, county, Norway. Hamar is the administrative centre of Hamar Municipality. It is located in the Districts of Norway, traditional region of Hedmarken. ...
and '' Glomdalens Arbeiderblad'' of
Kongsvinger Kongsvinger () is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Glåmdal. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Kongsvinger. Other settlements in the municipality include Aust ...
, ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' became the party organ for the entire Hedmark county. It was subsequently renamed to ''Hedmark Fylkes Arbeiderblad'' in December 1923, and had local offices in Hamar and Kongsvinger. It remained under that name until July 1925, when ''
Hamar Arbeiderblad ''Hamar Arbeiderblad'' (often referred to locally as "HA") is local newspaper published in Hamar, Norway by Hamar Media. The paper is edited by Carsten Bleness. HA was one of the first newspapers to place the internet edition of a newspaper behin ...
'' was set up as an alternative for the Hamar district. The name was reverted. In the southern county where the Labour Party still had no newspaper, ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' published a "spin-off product" called ''Solør-Odal Arbeiderblad''. This ended in 1926 when '' Kongsvinger Arbeiderblad'' was established, from the ashes of the now-defunct ''Glomdalens Arbeiderblad''. Several local party chapters in Østerdalen felt it unnecessary to have three newspapers in the county. Discussions whether to have one, two or three newspapers took place over the next years. In 1932 the county convention in the Labour Party asked the local chapters in Østerdalen what they wanted. When seven chapters signalized the wish for ''Hamar Arbeiderblad'' as their regional newspaper, ''Hamar Arbeiderblad'' set up an office in Rena. The people in Elverum Labour Party and ''Østerdalens Arbeiderblad'' gave up. After its last issue on 2 December 1932, the newspaper was incorporated into ''Hamar Arbeiderblad''. ''Hamar Arbeiderblad'' moved its Rena office to Elverum; the office was bombed asunder by Germany during the Norwegian Campaign.Solbakken, 1951: p. 146


References

1932 disestablishments in Norway 1915 establishments in Norway Defunct newspapers published in Norway Labour Party (Norway) newspapers Mass media in Elverum Norwegian-language newspapers Newspapers established in 1915 Publications disestablished in 1932 {{italic title