Toroidal Compactification
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Toroidal Compactification
Toroidal describes something which resembles or relates to a torus or toroid: Mathematics *Toroidal coordinates, a three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system *Toroidal and poloidal coordinates, directions for a three-dimensional system which follows a circular ring around the surface *Toroidal graph, a graph whose vertices can be placed on a torus such that no edges cross *Toroidal grid network, an n-dimensional grid connected circularly in more than one dimension *Toroidal polyhedron, partition of a toroidal surface into polygons Engineering *Toroidal engine, an internal combustion engine with pistons that rotate inside a ring-shaped cylinder *Toroidal expansion joint, a metallic assembly consisting of a series of circular tubes used in high pressure applications *Toroidal inductors and transformers, a type of electrical device using magnetic cores with a ring or donut shape *Toroidal propeller, a loop-shaped propeller used in aviation and maritime transport *Toroidal reflect ...
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Torus
In geometry, a torus (: tori or toruses) is a surface of revolution generated by revolving a circle in three-dimensional space one full revolution about an axis that is coplanarity, coplanar with the circle. The main types of toruses include ring toruses, horn toruses, and spindle toruses. A ring torus is sometimes colloquially referred to as a donut or doughnut. If the axis of revolution does not touch the circle, the surface has a ring shape and is called a torus of revolution, also known as a ring torus. If the axis of revolution is tangent to the circle, the surface is a horn torus. If the axis of revolution passes twice through the circle, the surface is a Lemon (geometry), spindle torus (or ''self-crossing torus'' or ''self-intersecting torus''). If the axis of revolution passes through the center of the circle, the surface is a degenerate torus, a double-covered sphere. If the revolved curve is not a circle, the surface is called a ''toroid'', as in a square toroid. ...
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