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Pachakutiq
Pachakutiq (Quechua), Pachakutik (Kichwa) or Pachakuti (Hispanicized spellings ''Pachacutec, Pachacútec, Pachacuti'') may refer to: * Pachacuti, an Inca emperor * Pachakutiq (Arequipa-Moquegua), a mountain on the border of the Arequipa Region and the Moquegua Region, Peru * Pachakutiq (Cusco), a mountain in the Cusco Region, Peru * Pachakutiq (Moquegua), a mountain in the Moquegua Region, Peru * Pachakutiq (Puno), a mountain in the Puno Region, Peru See also * Pachakutiq (''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.''), a character from ''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.'' * Pachakuti Indigenous Movement * Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country * Carry Somers Carry Somers (born 1966) is a British fashion designer, social entrepreneur and campaigner. She is founder of Fashion Revolution and was previously founder and director of Pachacuti. Background Somers was born in Seaton, Devon in 1966 and a ...
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Quechua Language
Quechua (, ; ), usually called ("people's language") in Quechuan languages, is an indigenous language family spoken by the Quechua peoples, primarily living in the Peruvian Andes. Derived from a common ancestral language, it is the most widely spoken pre-Columbian language family of the Americas, with an estimated 8–10 million speakers as of 2004.Adelaar 2004, pp. 167–168, 255. Approximately 25% (7.7 million) of Peruvians speak a Quechuan language. It is perhaps most widely known for being the main language family of the Inca Empire. The Spanish encouraged its use until the Peruvian struggle for independence of the 1780s. As a result, Quechua variants are still widely spoken today, being the co-official language of many regions and the second most spoken language family in Peru. History Quechua had already expanded across wide ranges of the central Andes long before the expansion of the Inca Empire. The Inca were one among many peoples in present-day Peru who alread ...
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Kichwa Language
Kichwa (, , also Spanish ) is a Quechuan language that includes all Quechua varieties of Ecuador and Colombia (''Inga''), as well as extensions into Peru. It has an estimated half million speakers. The most widely spoken dialects are Chimborazo, Imbabura and Cañar Highland Quechua, with most of the speakers. Kichwa belongs to the Northern Quechua group of Quechua II, according to linguist Alfredo Torero. Overview Kichwa syntax has undergone some grammatical simplification compared to Southern Quechua, perhaps because of partial creolization with the pre-Inca languages of Ecuador. A standardized language, with a unified orthography (, ), has been developed. It is similar to Chimborazo but lacks some of the phonological peculiarities of that dialect. The earliest grammatical description of Kichwa was written in the 17th century by Jesuit priest Hernando de Alcocer. First efforts for language standardization and bilingual education According to linguist Arturo Muyulema, the ...
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Pachacuti
Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui ( qu, Pachakutiq Inka Yupanki) was the ninth Sapa Inca (1418–1471/1472) of the Kingdom of Cusco which he transformed into the Inca Empire ( qu, Tawantinsuyu). Most archaeologists now believe that the famous Inca site of Machu Picchu was built as an estate for Pachacuti. In Quechua '' Pachakutiq'' means "reformer of the world", and ''Yupanki'' means "with honor". During his reign, Cusco grew from a hamlet into an empire that could compete with, and eventually overtake, the Chimú. He began an era of conquest that, within three generations, expanded the Inca dominion from the valley of Cusco to nearly the whole of western South America. According to chronicler Garcilaso de la Vega, Pachacuti created the Inti Raymi to celebrate the new year in the Andes of the Southern Hemisphere. Pachacuti is often linked to the origin and expansion of the Inti Sun Cult. Biographies Pachacutec was the ninth ruler of the Inca state who, from ruling a simple chie ...
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Pachakutiq (Arequipa-Moquegua)
Pachakutiq (Quechua ''pacha'' time, space, ''kuti'' return, "return of time", "change of time", ''pacha kuti'' "great change or disturbance in the social or political order", ''-q'' a suffix, '' Pachakutiq'' an Inca emperor, Hispanicized spelling ''Pachacutec'') is a mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is located southeast of Lake Salinas in the Arequipa Region, Arequipa Province, Tarucani District, and in the Moquegua Region, General Sánchez Cerro Province, Coalaque District. Pachakutiq lies northwest of Q'uwa Laki and Qillqata.escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the General Sánchez Cerro Province (Moquegua Region) See also * Takuni Tacune (possibly from Aymara language, Aymara ''taku'' ''Prosopis'' (genus of South American tree) / colored medicinal earth, ''-ni'' a suffix to indicate ownership, "the one with the ''taku'' tree" or "the one with medicinal earth") is a mountai ... References Mountains of Peru Mountains of Arequipa Region Mountains of Moquegua Reg ...
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Pachakutiq (Agents Of S
Pachakutiq (Quechua), Pachakutik (Kichwa) or Pachakuti (Hispanicized spellings ''Pachacutec, Pachacútec, Pachacuti'') may refer to: * Pachacuti, an Inca emperor * Pachakutiq (Arequipa-Moquegua), a mountain on the border of the Arequipa Region and the Moquegua Region, Peru * Pachakutiq (Cusco), a mountain in the Cusco Region, Peru * Pachakutiq (Moquegua), a mountain in the Moquegua Region, Peru * Pachakutiq (Puno), a mountain in the Puno Region, Peru See also * Pachakutiq (''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.''), a character from ''Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.'' * Pachakuti Indigenous Movement * Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country * Carry Somers Carry Somers (born 1966) is a British fashion designer, social entrepreneur and campaigner. She is founder of Fashion Revolution and was previously founder and director of Pachacuti. Background Somers was born in Seaton, Devon in 1966 and at ...
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Pachakuti Indigenous Movement
The Pachakuti Indigenous Movement (Spanish: ''Movimiento Indígena Pachakuti'') was an indigenist political party in Bolivia founded in November 2000. At the legislative elections in 2002, the party won 2.2% of the popular vote and 6 out of 130 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and none out of 27 seats in the Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the e .... Its candidate at the presidential elections, Felipe Quispe, won 6.1% of the popular vote. At the legislative elections in 2005, the party won 2.2% of the popular vote and no seats. Its candidate at the presidential elections, Felipe Quispe Huanca, won 2.2% of the popular vote. See also * Policarpio Castañeta Yujra References 2000 establishments in Bolivia 2005 disestablishments in Bolivia Defunct politi ...
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Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country
The Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement – New Country ( es, Movimiento de Unidad Plurinacional Pachakutik – Nuevo País) is a left wing indigenist party in Ecuador. It was founded primarily as a way to advance the interests of a wide variety of indigenous peoples' organizations throughout Ecuador. History In the context of Ecuador's indigenous movement, Pachakutik emerged in 1995 after civil society mobilizations by large indigenous organizations such as CONAIE and CONFENAIE. These movements had previously espoused an abstentionist position in relation to electoral politics, but came together to form Coordinadora de Movimientos Sociales (Social Movement Cooperation, CMS) and then Pachakutik to serve as an alternative to the traditional cluster of political parties that had ruled Ecuadorian politics. However, the party is not formally affiliated with CONAIE. Pachakutik is a term taken from the Quechua “pacha”, time and space or the world, and “kuti”, upheaval ...
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