Xylocalyx Aculeolatus
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Xylocalyx Aculeolatus
''Xylocalyx'' is a genus of plants in the family Orobanchaceae. Species Species include: * '' Xylocalyx aculeolatus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx asper'' Balf.f. Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, KBE, FRS, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxfor ... * '' Xylocalyx carterae'' Thulin * '' Xylocalyx hispidus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx recurvus'' S.Carter References Orobanchaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Isaac Bayley Balfour {{Orobanchaceae-stub ...
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Isaac Bayley Balfour
Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, KBE, Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS, Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany (Glasgow), Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxford from 1884 to 1888, and Professor of Botany at the University of Edinburgh from 1888 to 1922. Early life He was the son of John Hutton Balfour, also a botanist, and Marion Spottiswood Bayley, and was born at home, 27 Inverleith Row, Edinburgh. His mother was granddaughter of George Husband Baird. He was the cousin of Sir James Crichton-Browne. Biography Balfour was educated at the Edinburgh Academy from 1864 to 1870. At this early stage his interests and abilities were in the biological sciences, which were taught to him by his father. Due to his father's post as Professor of Bota ...
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Plant
Plants are the eukaryotes that form the Kingdom (biology), kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly Photosynthesis, photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water, using the green pigment chlorophyll. Exceptions are parasitic plants that have lost the genes for chlorophyll and photosynthesis, and obtain their energy from other plants or fungi. Most plants are multicellular organism, multicellular, except for some green algae. Historically, as in Aristotle's biology, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi. Definitions have narrowed since then; current definitions exclude fungi and some of the algae. By the definition used in this article, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (green plants), which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants (hornworts, liverworts ...
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Orobanchaceae
Orobanchaceae, the broomrapes, is a family (biology), family of mostly parasitic plants of the order (biology), order Lamiales, with about 90 genus, genera and more than 2000 species. Many of these genera (e.g., ''Pedicularis'', ''Rhinanthus'', ''Striga'') were formerly included in the family Scrophulariaceae ''sensu lato''. With its new circumscription, Orobanchaceae forms a distinct, monophyletic family. From a phylogenetic perspective, it is defined as the largest crown clade containing ''Orobanche major'' and relatives, but neither ''Paulownia tomentosa'' nor ''Phryma leptostachya'' nor ''Mazus japonicus''. The Orobanchaceae are annual plant, annual herbaceous plant, herbs or perennial plant, perennial herbs or shrubs, and most (all except ''Lindenbergia'', ''Rehmannia'' and ''Triaenophora'') are parasitic plant, parasitic on the roots of other plants—either holoparasitic or hemiparasitic (fully or partly parasitic). The holoparasitic species lack chlorophyll and therefore ...
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Xylocalyx Aculeolatus
''Xylocalyx'' is a genus of plants in the family Orobanchaceae. Species Species include: * '' Xylocalyx aculeolatus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx asper'' Balf.f. Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, KBE, FRS, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxfor ... * '' Xylocalyx carterae'' Thulin * '' Xylocalyx hispidus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx recurvus'' S.Carter References Orobanchaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Isaac Bayley Balfour {{Orobanchaceae-stub ...
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Susan Carter Holmes
Susan Carter Holmes (born 1933) is a botanist and taxonomist. She discovered and catalogued more than 200 plants of the family Euphorbiaceae. Her plants and articles are published under her maiden-name Susan Carter. Career Susan Carter Holmes is a botanist and taxonomist at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. She discovered and catalogued more than 200 plants of the family Euphorbiaceae, particularly of the succulent East African members of the genera ''Euphorbia'' and '' Monadenium'', as well as about 20 ''Aloe ''Aloe'' (; also written ''Aloë'') is a genus containing over 650 species of flowering plant, flowering succulent plant, succulent plants.WFO (2022): Aloe L. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4000001341. Acc ...'' species. Eponyms Plants have been named in honor to Holmes: * '' Euphorbia carteriana'' P.R.O.Bally 1964 * '' Euphorbia holmesiae'' Lavranos 1992 * '' Euphorbia susanholmesiae'' Binojk. & Gopalan 1993 Bibliography Artic ...
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Xylocalyx Asper
''Xylocalyx'' is a genus of plants in the family Orobanchaceae. Species Species include: * '' Xylocalyx aculeolatus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx asper'' Balf.f. Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, KBE, FRS, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxfor ... * '' Xylocalyx carterae'' Thulin * '' Xylocalyx hispidus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx recurvus'' S.Carter References Orobanchaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Isaac Bayley Balfour {{Orobanchaceae-stub ...
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Xylocalyx Carterae
''Xylocalyx'' is a genus of plants in the family Orobanchaceae. Species Species include: * ''Xylocalyx aculeolatus'' S.Carter * ''Xylocalyx asper'' Balf.f. Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, KBE, FRS, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxfor ... * '' Xylocalyx carterae'' Thulin * '' Xylocalyx hispidus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx recurvus'' S.Carter References Orobanchaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Isaac Bayley Balfour {{Orobanchaceae-stub ...
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Xylocalyx Hispidus
''Xylocalyx'' is a genus of plants in the family Orobanchaceae. Species Species include: * '' Xylocalyx aculeolatus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx asper'' Balf.f. Sir Isaac Bayley Balfour, KBE, FRS, FRSE (31 March 1853 – 30 November 1922) was a Scottish botanist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at the University of Glasgow from 1879 to 1885, Sherardian Professor of Botany at the University of Oxfor ... * '' Xylocalyx carterae'' Thulin * '' Xylocalyx hispidus'' S.Carter * '' Xylocalyx recurvus'' S.Carter References Orobanchaceae genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Isaac Bayley Balfour {{Orobanchaceae-stub ...
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Orobanchaceae Genera
Orobanchaceae, the broomrapes, is a family (biology), family of mostly parasitic plants of the order (biology), order Lamiales, with about 90 genus, genera and more than 2000 species. Many of these genera (e.g., ''Pedicularis'', ''Rhinanthus'', ''Striga'') were formerly included in the family Scrophulariaceae ''sensu lato''. With its new circumscription, Orobanchaceae forms a distinct, monophyletic family. From a phylogenetic perspective, it is defined as the largest crown clade containing ''Orobanche major'' and relatives, but neither ''Paulownia tomentosa'' nor ''Phryma leptostachya'' nor ''Mazus japonicus''. The Orobanchaceae are annual plant, annual herbaceous plant, herbs or perennial plant, perennial herbs or shrubs, and most (all except ''Lindenbergia'', ''Rehmannia'' and ''Triaenophora'') are parasitic plant, parasitic on the roots of other plants—either holoparasitic or hemiparasitic (fully or partly parasitic). The holoparasitic species lack chlorophyll and therefore ...
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