Xandarovula Hiscocki
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Xandarovula Hiscocki
''Xandarovula'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Ovulidae. Species Species within the genus ''Xandarovula'' include: * ''Xandarovula aetheria'' Nappo, 2024 *''Xandarovula aperta'' (George Brettingham Sowerby II, Sowerby, 1949) * ''Xandarovula hiscocki'' (Lorenz & Melaun, 2011) *''Xandarovula hyalina'' (Lorenz & Fehse, 2009) * ''Xandarovula jacintoi'' (Fehse & Trigo, 2015) *''Xandarovula patula'' (Thomas Pennant, Pennant, 1777) ;Synonyms: * ''Xandarovula figgisae'' C. N. Cate, 1973: synonym of ''Ovula ovum'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior subjective synonym) * ''Xandarovula formosana'' (M. Azuma, 1972): synonym of ''Contrasimnia formosana'' (M. Azuma, 1972) (superseded combination) * ''Xandarovula hammesi'' Bertsch & Bibbey, 1982: synonym of ''Simnia hammesi'' (Bertsch & Bibbey, 1982) (original combination) * ''Xandarovula pagoda'' C. N. Cate, 1973: synonym of ''Contrasimnia pagoda'' (C. N. Cate, 1973) (superseded comb ...
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Xandarovula Patula
''Simnia patula'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries. Features * It is up to 0,8 cm in diameter and 2 cm in length. * Small, shiny, oval-shell, convoluted. * The elongated oval aperture is narrower than the rest of the shell, with flared lips. * A shell that is white, yellow or pinkish. * With brown stripes and spots mainly on the mantle, the body is yellow. * The mantle has two flaps which, when the animal is active, cover the mantle. References

Ovulidae Molluscs described in 1777 Taxa named by Thomas Pennant {{Ovulidae-stub ...
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Xandarovula Hiscocki
''Xandarovula'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Ovulidae. Species Species within the genus ''Xandarovula'' include: * ''Xandarovula aetheria'' Nappo, 2024 *''Xandarovula aperta'' (George Brettingham Sowerby II, Sowerby, 1949) * ''Xandarovula hiscocki'' (Lorenz & Melaun, 2011) *''Xandarovula hyalina'' (Lorenz & Fehse, 2009) * ''Xandarovula jacintoi'' (Fehse & Trigo, 2015) *''Xandarovula patula'' (Thomas Pennant, Pennant, 1777) ;Synonyms: * ''Xandarovula figgisae'' C. N. Cate, 1973: synonym of ''Ovula ovum'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior subjective synonym) * ''Xandarovula formosana'' (M. Azuma, 1972): synonym of ''Contrasimnia formosana'' (M. Azuma, 1972) (superseded combination) * ''Xandarovula hammesi'' Bertsch & Bibbey, 1982: synonym of ''Simnia hammesi'' (Bertsch & Bibbey, 1982) (original combination) * ''Xandarovula pagoda'' C. N. Cate, 1973: synonym of ''Contrasimnia pagoda'' (C. N. Cate, 1973) (superseded comb ...
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Tokubei Kuroda
was a Japanese scientist and academic. He is best known as a pioneering taxonomist and malacologist specializing in Japanese marine and terrestrial Mollusca. Early life Kuroda was born at Fukura (now Nandan-cho in Minamiawaji) on the island of Awaji. He graduated middle school at 15, and was recruited as a houseboy by Yoichiro Hirase, a Kyoto dealer in poultry, seeds and aviculture products who had founded a side business trading in marine and land shells. While his employment initially included cleaning Hirase's large house and looking after his children by day, Hirase paid for Kuroda to attend night school and to learn English, at which he excelled, and arranged for him to learn the basics of systematic biology. A rapid learner and diligent clerk, Kuroda was soon placed in charge of the shell business, and became Hirase's secretary. He was instrumental in the founding and operation of Hirase's Conchological Museum (1913-1919), which was situated near Kyoto Zoo, and handled ...
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Xandarovula Xanthochila
''Contrasimnia xanthochila'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae Ovulidae, common names the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries, is a family (biology), family of small to large predatory or parasitic sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and the co ..., the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries. References * External links * Ovulidae Gastropods described in 1928 {{Ovulidae-stub ...
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Contrasimnia Pagoda
''Contrasimnia pagoda'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae Ovulidae, common names the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries, is a family (biology), family of small to large predatory or parasitic sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and the co ..., the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries. References Ovulidae Gastropods described in 1973 {{Ovulidae-stub ...
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Simnia Hammesi
''Simnia'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Ovulidae. Taxonomy Dolin & Ledon (2002) considered that the lectotype of ''Simnia nicaeensis'' Risso, 1826, type species of ''Simnia'', is a juvenile specimen of ''Simnia spelta'' (Linnaeus, 1758) type species of '' Neosimnia'' Fischer, 1884. This makes ''Simnia'' an objective synonym of ''Neosimnia''. Accordingly, all the species treated in Lorenz & Fehse (2009) under ''Neosimnia'' should thereby be accepted under ''Simnia''. Likewise, all the species treated by Lorenz & Fehse (2009) under ''Simnia'' should thereby be accepted under '' Xandarovula'' Cate, 1973. The assumptions of Dolin (Dolin & Ledon, 2002) are based on interpretations but not on the examination of the type material. Fehse (2016) has confirmed the vaility of the genus Neosimnia because the lectotype of ''Simnia nicaeensis'' Risso, 1826, type species of ''Simnia'', is never a juvenile specimen of ''Simnia spelta'' (Linnaeus, 1758) type s ...
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Contrasimnia Formosana
''Contrasimnia formosana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae Ovulidae, common names the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries, is a family (biology), family of small to large predatory or parasitic sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and the co ..., the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries. References Ovulidae Gastropods described in 1972 {{Ovulidae-stub ...
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Ovula Ovum
''Ovula ovum'', common name the common egg cowrie, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries. Description The shells of these quite common cowries reach on average of length, with a minimum size of and a maximum size of . They are egg-shaped (hence the Latin name ''ovum'', meaning egg). The surface of the shell is smooth, shiny and completely snow white, with a dark reddish-purple interior, visible through the wide and long aperture, which bears teeth on one side only. In the living cowries the mantle is black, with a pattern of small white spots in adults, while juveniles resemble some toxic nudibranchs of the genus ''Phyllidia'' owing to their orange yellow sensorial papillae. The lateral flaps of the mantle usually hide completely the white surface, but the mantle is quickly retracted into the shell opening when the cowry is disturbed. File:Ovula ovum Taiwan.jpg, ''Ovula ovum'' with whole body c ...
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Thomas Pennant
Thomas Pennant (16 December 1798) was a Welsh natural history, naturalist, traveller, writer and antiquarian. He was born and lived his whole life at his family estate, Downing Hall, near Whitford, Flintshire, in Wales. As a naturalist he had a great curiosity, observing the geography, geology, plants, animals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish around him and recording what he saw and heard about. He wrote acclaimed books including ''British Zoology'', the ''History of Quadrupeds'', ''Arctic Zoology'' and ''Indian Zoology'' although he never travelled further afield than continental Europe. He knew and maintained correspondence with many of the scientific figures of his day. His books influenced the writings of Samuel Johnson. As an antiquarian, he amassed a considerable collection of art and other works, largely selected for their scientific interest. Many of these works are now housed at the National Library of Wales. As a traveller he visited Scotland and many other par ...
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Xandarovula Jacintoi
''Xandarovula'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Ovulidae. Species Species within the genus ''Xandarovula'' include: * '' Xandarovula aetheria'' Nappo, 2024 *'' Xandarovula aperta'' ( Sowerby, 1949) * ''Xandarovula hiscocki'' (Lorenz & Melaun, 2011) *'' Xandarovula hyalina'' (Lorenz & Fehse, 2009) * '' Xandarovula jacintoi'' (Fehse & Trigo, 2015) *''Xandarovula patula'' ( Pennant, 1777) ;Synonyms: * ''Xandarovula figgisae'' C. N. Cate, 1973: synonym of ''Ovula ovum'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior subjective synonym) * ''Xandarovula formosana'' (M. Azuma, 1972): synonym of ''Contrasimnia formosana'' (M. Azuma, 1972) (superseded combination) * ''Xandarovula hammesi'' Bertsch & Bibbey, 1982: synonym of ''Simnia hammesi'' (Bertsch & Bibbey, 1982) (original combination) * ''Xandarovula pagoda'' C. N. Cate, 1973: synonym of ''Contrasimnia pagoda'' (C. N. Cate, 1973) (superseded combination) *''Xandarovula xanthochila ''Contrasimnia xanthochila'' is a ...
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Xandarovula Hyalina
''Xandarovula hyalina'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae Ovulidae, common names the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries, is a family (biology), family of small to large predatory or parasitic sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea, the cowries and the co ..., the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries. References Ovulidae Gastropods described in 2009 {{Ovulidae-stub ...
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George Brettingham Sowerby II
George Brettingham Sowerby II (1812 – 26 July 1884) was a British naturalist, illustrator, and conchologist. Together with his father, George Brettingham Sowerby I, he published the ''Thesaurus Conchyliorum'' and other illustrated works on molluscs. He was an elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society on 7 May 1844. He was the father of George Brettingham Sowerby III, also a malacologist. He died on 26 July 1884 and is buried on the west side of Highgate Cemetery with his father George Brettingham Sowerby I George Brettingham Sowerby I (12 August 1788 – 26 July 1854) was a British natural history, naturalist, illustrator and Conchology, conchologist. Life He was the second son of James Sowerby. George was educated at home under private tutors, ... and sister Charlotte Caroline Sowerby. See also * Sowerby family References * H. Crosse & P. Fischer, 1885. ''Nécrologie''. Journal de Conchyliologie 33(1): 80. * K. v. W. Palmer, 1965. ''Who were the Sowerbys?'' A ...
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