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Wallflower Cabbage
''Coincya monensis'' subsp. ''recurvata'', the star mustard or wallflower cabbage, is a subspecies of '' Coincya monensis''. It is found in eight U.S. states. It may have been introduced to the U.S. as the Isle of Man cabbage and subsequently evolved through the founder effect In population genetics, the founder effect is the loss of genetic variation that occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population. It was first fully outlined by Ernst Mayr in 1942, us ... and geographic isolation into a new subspecies. References Plant subspecies monensis subsp. recurvata Taxobox trinomials not recognized by IUCN {{Brassicales-stub ...
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Etelka A
Etelka or Etelke is a Hungarian given name. It is the female equivalent of Etele, a variant of Attila. It may have originated as the name of the title character in the 1788 novel ' by . It is sometimes translated into English as Adelaide. People with the name * Etelka Barsi-Pataky (1941–2018), Hungarian politician * Etelka Freund (1879–1977), Hungarian pianist * Etelka Gerster (1855–1920), Hungarian soprano * Etelka Kenéz Heka (1936–2024), Hungarian writer and singer * Etelka Keserű (1925–2018), Hungarian economist and politician * Etelka Kispál (born 1941), Hungarian Olympic sprinter * Etelka A. Leadlay (born 1947), British botanist * Etelka Szapáry Countess Etelka (Adelhaid) Szapáry de Szapár, Muraszombat et Széchy-Sziget (26 September 1798 – 10 November 1876) was a Hungarian noblewoman and a landowner. Early life Born as a member of an old noble House of Szapáry, she was the seco ... (1798–1876), Hungarian noble See also * '' Coleophora etelka'' ...
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Coincya Monensis
''Coincya monensis'' is a plant species in the family Brassicaceae. ''Coincya monensis'' is native to western Europe and Morocco, but has been introduced in North America. Subspecies It contains the subspecies: * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''cheiranthos'' (Wallflower Cabbage) — France, Germany & Spain * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''hispida'' — central Portugal & central Spain * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''monensis'' (Isle of Man cabbage) — the British Isles * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''nevadensis'' — southern Spain * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''orophila'' — Morocco, Portugal & Spain * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''puberula'' — northern Portugal & northern Spain * ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''recurvata'' (Star mustard) — United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
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Isle Of Man Cabbage
''Coincya monensis'' subsp. ''monensis'', the Isle of Man cabbage, is a species of plant in the family Brassicaceae that is found in coastal habitats on the west of the island of Great Britain (from north Devon to Kintyre) and around the coasts of the Isle of Man. Conservation status The subspecies is thought to naturally occur in only 22 localities and is endemic to the British Isles. It is listed as a nationally scarce British species and is in serious risk of extinction. The species was once abundant on the Isle of Man, hence its name, however, for an unknown reason its population has collapsed to only a few individual and isolated plants. On the Isle of Man, the Manx Wildlife Trust began propagating the species in their greenhouses in 2006. It is hoped that this will halt the decline of the species and prevent its extinction. In 2022 it was added to the Isle of Man’s red-list of plants of conservation concern. Habitat The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heav ...
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Founder Effect
In population genetics, the founder effect is the loss of genetic variation that occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population. It was first fully outlined by Ernst Mayr in 1942, using existing theoretical work by those such as Sewall Wright. As a result of the loss of genetic variation, the new population may be distinctively different, both genotypically and phenotypically, from the parent population from which it is derived. In extreme cases, the founder effect is thought to lead to the speciation and subsequent evolution of new species. In the figure shown, the original population has nearly equal numbers of blue and red individuals. The three smaller founder populations show that one or the other color may predominate (founder effect), due to random sampling of the original population. A population bottleneck may also cause a founder effect, though it is not strictly a new population. The founder effect o ...
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Plant Subspecies
Plants are the eukaryotes that form the kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water, using the green pigment chlorophyll. Exceptions are parasitic plants that have lost the genes for chlorophyll and photosynthesis, and obtain their energy from other plants or fungi. Most plants are multicellular, except for some green algae. Historically, as in Aristotle's biology, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi. Definitions have narrowed since then; current definitions exclude fungi and some of the algae. By the definition used in this article, plants form the clade Viridiplantae (green plants), which consists of the green algae and the embryophytes or land plants (hornworts, liverworts, mosses, lycophytes, ferns, conifers and other gymnosperm ...
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Coincya
''Coincya'' is a genus of flowering plant that belongs to the family Brassicaceae. Three species of the plant are endemic to the British Isles, these being '' Coincya wrightii'' (Lundy cabbage), '' Coincya cheiranthos'' (nokkasinapit) and ''Coincya monensis'', which has two subspecies, ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''monensis'' (Isle of Man cabbage) and ''C. monensis'' subsp. ''recurvata'' (star mustard). Another four species are endangered and endemic to the south-central Iberian peninsula. The name derives from the French botanist Auguste-Henri de Coincy. The star mustard, a plant introduced to eight U.S. states is the same species as the Isle of Man cabbage but a different subspecies. It may have been introduced to the U.S. as the Isle of Man cabbage and subsequently evolved through the founder effect and geographic isolation into a new subspecies. Species * '' Coincya cheiranthos'' * ''Coincya cintrana'' * '' Coincya johnstonii'' * ''Coincya monensis ''Coincya monensis'' is a ...
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