Turkish Numismatic Society
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Turkish Numismatic Society
Turkish Numismatic Association (TND) is the numismatics association founded on 9 May 1968 in Turkey. History Its first president is Nuri Pere. In addition, Istanbul Archaeology Museums directors Cevriye Artuk and İbrahim Artuk also took part in the founding team. The association, which started to hold its first meetings in the Library of the Archeology Museum, soon started publishing and made a name for itself with the seminars and conferences it gave. He joined the International Numismatics Conference in 1973 and started to represent Turkey abroad. With the decision of the Council of Ministers on 8 July 1974, it was allowed to put the word "Turk" at the beginning of the association's name. On March 13, 1975, upon the request of the Istanbul Criminal Court of First Instance, he started to attend the courts as an expert in order to express his opinion on the numismatics Numismatics is the study or collection of currency, including coins, tokens, paper money, medals, and related ...
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Numismatics
Numismatics is the study or collection of currency, including coins, tokens, paper money, medals, and related objects. Specialists, known as numismatists, are often characterized as students or collectors of coins, but the discipline also includes the broader study of money and other means of payment used to resolve debts and exchange good (economics), goods. The earliest forms of money used by people are categorised by collectors as "odd and curious", but the use of other goods in barter exchange is excluded, even where used as a circulating currency (e.g., cigarettes or instant noodles in prison). As an example, the Kyrgyz people used horses as the principal currency unit, and gave small change in sheepskin, lambskins; the lambskins may be suitable for numismatic study, but the horses are not. Many objects have been used for centuries, such as Cowry, cowry shells, precious metals, Cocoa beans#History, cocoa beans, Rai stones, large stones, and Gemstone, gems. Etymology Firs ...
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Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq, Syria, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; and the Aegean Sea, Greece, and Bulgaria to the west. Turkey is home to over 85 million people; most are ethnic Turkish people, Turks, while ethnic Kurds in Turkey, Kurds are the Minorities in Turkey, largest ethnic minority. Officially Secularism in Turkey, a secular state, Turkey has Islam in Turkey, a Muslim-majority population. Ankara is Turkey's capital and second-largest city. Istanbul is its largest city and economic center. Other major cities include İzmir, Bursa, and Antalya. First inhabited by modern humans during the Late Paleolithic, present-day Turkey was home to List of ancient peoples of Anatolia, various ancient peoples. The Hattians ...
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Istanbul Archaeology Museums
The Istanbul Archaeology Museums () are a group of three archaeological museums located in the Eminönü quarter of Istanbul, Turkey, near Gülhane Park and Topkapı Palace. These museums house over one million objects from nearly all periods and civilizations in world history. The Istanbul Archaeology Museums consists of three museums: #Archaeological Museum, located in the main building # Museum of the Ancient Orient # Museum of Islamic Art, housed in the Tiled Kiosk Background The origins of the museum can be traced back to the nearby Hagia Irene Church. After the conquest of Istanbul, the church's location close to the barracks of the Janissaries saw it transformed into a de facto 'inner arsenal' for storing their weapons ( Turkish: ''İç'' ''Cebehane''). By 1726, during the reign of Sultan Ahmed III, it functioned as a full-fledged armory known as ''Dar''-''ül'' ''Esliha'' ( Turkish: ''House of Weapons''). By the 19th century, the church was also being used to store t ...
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Numismatic Associations
Numismatic associations bring together groups of numismatists. They may be commercial, hobby or professional. Membership is sometimes by election. List of international numismatic associations British Art Medal Society(BAMS) * Federation of European Numismatic Associations (FENAP) * Fédération Internationale de la Médaille d'Art (FIDEM) * International Association of Professional Numismatists (IAPN) * International Bank Note Society (IBNS) * International Numismatic Council (INC) Oriental Numismatic Society (ONS) Société de Numismatique Asiatique(SNA) List of numismatic associations (by country) Armenia * Armenian Numismatic Society * Armenian Numismatic Research Organization Australia * ACT and District Coin Club * Australian Numismatic Society * Australian Numismatic Society NSW * Australian Numismatic Society Queensland Branch * Australian Society for Ancient Numismatics * Bairnsdale and District Stamp and Coin Club * Bathurst Stamp, Coin, Collectable ...
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