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Turanana Dushak
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia. Species *''Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros Mountains), Afghanistan (Hindu Kush) *''Turanana chitrali'' Charmeux & Pagès, 2004 Pakistan (Zani Pass) *''Turanana cytis'' (Christoph, 1877) *'' Turanana dushak'' Dubatolov, 1989 Kopet-Dagh Mountains *''Turanana endymion'' (Freyer, 1850) *''Turanana grumi'' Forster, 1937 Pamirs, Northeast Hindu Kush *''Turanana jurileontyi'' Shchetkin, 1986 Turkenstansky Mountains *''Turanana kugitangi'' Zhdanko, 1984 Armenia (mountains), Kopet-Dagh Mountains, South Ghissar *''Turanana laspura'' (Evans, 1932) Turkestansky Mountains, Ghissar, Darvaz, Pamirs, Alai, NorthWest Himalaya *''Turanana mystica'' Morgun & Tikhonov, 2010 Daghestan *''Turanana panaegides'' (Staudinger, 1886) Ghissar, West Tian-Shan, Inner Tian-Shan, Alai, Pamirs, Hindu Kush *''Turanan ...
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Turanana Cytis
''Turanana cytis'', the Persian odd-spot blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Hugo Theodor Christoph in 1877. It is found in Turkey, the Kopet-Dagh and Iran (the Alborz and Zagros Mountains).''Turanana''
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' The larvae feed on ''
Acantholimon ''Acantholimon'' (prickly thrift) is a genus of small flowering plants within the plumbago or leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae. They are distributed from southeastern Europe to central Asia and also in South America, but also cultivated elsewhere ...
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Turanana Grumi
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia. Species *''Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, [1849]) Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros Mountains), Afghanistan (Hindu Kush) *''Turanana chitrali'' Charmeux & Pagès, 2004 Pakistan (Zani Pass) *''Turanana cytis'' (Christoph, 1877) *''Turanana dushak'' Dubatolov, 1989 Kopet-Dagh Mountains *''Turanana endymion'' (Freyer, 1850) *''Turanana grumi'' Forster, 1937 Pamirs, Northeast Hindu Kush *''Turanana jurileontyi'' Shchetkin, 1986 Turkenstansky Mountains *''Turanana kugitangi'' Zhdanko, 1984 Armenia (mountains), Kopet-Dagh Mountains, South Ghissar *''Turanana laspura'' (Evans, 1932) Turkestansky Mountains, Ghissar, Darvaz, Pamirs, Alai, NorthWest Himalaya *''Turanana mystica'' Morgun & Tikhonov, 2010 Daghestan *''Turanana panaegides'' (Staudinger, 1886) Ghissar, West Tian-Shan, Inner Tian-Shan, Alai, Pamirs, Hindu Kush *''Tura ...
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Polyommatini
Polyommatini is a tribe of lycaenid butterflies in the subfamily of Polyommatinae. These were extensively studied by Russian novelist and lepidopterist Vladimir Nabokov. Genera Genera in this tribe include: * ''Actizera'' * ''Acytolepis'' * ''Afarsia'' * '' Agriades'' * ''Alpherakya'' * '' Aricia'' – arguses * '' Azanus'' – babul blues * ''Bothrinia'' * '' Brephidium'' * ''Cacyreus'' * ''Caerulea'' * '' Caleta'' * ''Callenya'' * ''Callictita'' * ''Castalius'' – Pierrots * ''Catochrysops'' * ''Catopyrops'' * ''Cebrella'' * '' Celastrina'' * ''Celatoxia'' * ''Chilades'' – jewel blues * ''Cupido'' * ''Cupidopsis'' – meadow blues * ''Cyaniris'' * '' Cyclargus'' * '' Danis'' * ''Discolampa'' * ''Echinargus'' * '' Eicochrysops'' * '' Eldoradina'' * '' Elkalyce'' * '' Epimastidia'' * ''Erysichton'' * ''Euchrysops'' – Cupids * '' Eumedonia'' * ''Euphilotes'' * ''Famegana'' * ''Freyeria'' * ''Glabroculus'' * '' Glaucopsyche'' * '' Grumiana'' * '' Harpe ...
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Consortium For The Barcode Of Life
The Consortium for the Barcode of Life (CBOL) was an international initiative dedicated to supporting the development of DNA barcoding as a global standard for species identification. CBOL's Secretariat Office is hosted by the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, in Washington, DC. Barcoding was proposed in 2003 by Prof. Paul Hebert of the University of Guelph in Ontario as a way of distinguishing and identifying species with a short standardized gene sequence. Hebert proposed the 658 bases of the Folmer region of the mitochondrial gene cytochrome-C oxidase-1 as the standard barcode region. Hebert is the Director of the Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, the Canadian Centre for DNA Barcoding, and the International Barcode of Life Project (iBOL), all headquartered at the University of Guelph. The Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD) is also located at the University of Guelph. CBOL was created in May 2004 with support of the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation ...
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Turanana Taygetica
''Turanana taygetica'' is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Rebel in 1902. It is found in Greece and Turkey. The length of the forewings is 10–12 mm. The ground colour of the upperside of the wings is blue with blackish marginal borders. The underside ground colour is whitish grey. Adult males are often found watering inside the forest zone and near the presumed host-plant. The larvae probably feed on ''Acantholimon ''Acantholimon'' (prickly thrift) is a genus of small flowering plants within the plumbago or leadwort family, Plumbaginaceae. They are distributed from southeastern Europe to central Asia and also in South America, but also cultivated elsewhere ...'' species.COUTSIS (2005): Revision of the Tur ...
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Turanana Panaegides
''Turanana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the east Palearctic from Greece to Central Asia. Species *'' Turanana anisophthalma'' (Kollar, 849 Kopet-Dagh Mountains, West Pamirs, Iran (Elburs Mountains, Zagros Mountains), Afghanistan (Hindu Kush) *''Turanana chitrali'' Charmeux & Pagès, 2004 Pakistan (Zani Pass) *''Turanana cytis'' (Christoph, 1877) *'' Turanana dushak'' Dubatolov, 1989 Kopet-Dagh Mountains *''Turanana endymion'' (Freyer, 1850) *''Turanana grumi'' Forster, 1937 Pamirs, Northeast Hindu Kush *'' Turanana jurileontyi'' Shchetkin, 1986 Turkenstansky Mountains *'' Turanana kugitangi'' Zhdanko, 1984 Armenia (mountains), Kopet-Dagh Mountains, South Ghissar *'' Turanana laspura'' (Evans, 1932) Turkestansky Mountains, Ghissar, Darvaz, Pamirs, Alai, NorthWest Himalaya *'' Turanana mystica'' Morgun & Tikhonov, 2010 Daghestan *'' Turanana panaegides'' (Staudinger, 1886) Ghissar, West Tian-Shan, Inner Tian-Shan, Alai, Pamirs, Hindu Kush *''T ...
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Turanana Endymion
''Turanana endymion'', the odd-spot blue or Anatolian odd-spot blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Christian Friedrich Freyer in 1850. It is found in Turkey, Lebanon and Iran. Records from Europe refer to ''Turanana taygetica ''Turanana taygetica'' is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It was described by Rebel in 1902. It is found in Greece and Turkey. The length of the forewings is 10–12 mm. The ground colour of the upperside of the wings is blue with bla ...''. The length of the forewings is 10–12 mm. The ground colour of the upperside of the wings is blue with blackish marginal borders. The underside ground colour is light grey brown. Description in Seitz ''L. panagaea'' H.-Schdff. (= ''endymion'' Frr.) (79 b). Above like a small ''alcedo'' ''Kretania alcedo'' (Christoph, 1877) male blue with a very broad black margin; female black-brown. At once recognized by the underside, on which the fourth spot of the discal row of o ...
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George Thomas Bethune-Baker
George Thomas Bethune-Baker (20 July 1857, in Birmingham – 1 December 1944, in Eastbourne) was an English entomologist who specialised in Lepidoptera, especially those in the family Lycaenidae of butterflies. His collection is partly in the Museum of Zoology Cambridge University and partly in the Natural History Museum A natural history museum or museum of natural history is a scientific institution with natural history collections that include current and historical records of animals, plants, fungi, ecosystems, geology, paleontology, climatology, and more ..., London. Works Partial list. See Wikispecies (below) for fuller list. *Bethune-Baker, G. T. 1903 On new Species of Lycaenidae from West Africa '' Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (7) 12 : 324–334 *Bethune-Baker, G. T. 1908 Descriptions of new species of butterflies of the division Rhopalocera from Africa and from New Guinea. ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London'' 1908:110–126. *Bethu ...
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