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Trogossitidae
Trogossitidae, also known as bark-gnawing beetles, are a small family in the superfamily Cleroidea. Many taxa formerly within this family have been removed (as of 2019) to other families, such as Lophocateridae, Peltidae, Protopeltidae, Rentoniidae, and Thymalidae.Gimmel, M.L., Bocakova, M., Gunter, N.L. and Leschen, R.A. (2019) Comprehensive phylogeny of the Cleroidea (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia). Syst Entomol, 44: 527-558. Members of the family are generally predatory and/or feed on fungi, both in adult and larval stages, and are generally associated with wood, being found under bark or inside bored tunnel galleries. There are about 400 species in 25 genera in the family under the new, restricted circumscription, as opposed to 600 species in over 50 genera in the old definition. The oldest fossil assignable to the modern, more restricted definition of the family is ''Microtrogossita'' from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber of Myanmar, which has close affinities to the Trogossitini, ...
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Cleroidea
Cleroidea is a small Taxonomic rank, superfamily of beetles containing over 10,000 species. Most of the members of the group are somewhat slender, often with fairly soft, flexible elytra, and typically hairy or scaly. Description Cleroidea is defined by the following features: adult and larva with Mandible, mandibular mola absent, larva with basal mandibular process (lacinia mobilis) present), and mala with a pedunculate seta present. Some cleroids, especially in Cleridae and the melyrid subfamily Malachiinae, have bright Aposematism, aposematic colouration to deter predators. They mimic the appearances of other arthropods that are unpalatable to predators, such as various beetles (blister beetles, leaf beetles, Lycidae, net-winged beetles), stinging Hymenoptera (ants and Mutillidae, velvet ants), Zygaenidae, zygaenid moths and Tachinidae, tachinid flies. There is variation in the degree of sclerotisation within Cleroidea. Some are hard-bodied beetles with fully sclerotised E ...
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Peltidae
''Peltis'' is a genus of beetles found in North America and Europe, and the sole extant member of the family Peltidae, formerly included in the Trogossitidae.Gimmel, M.L., Bocakova, M., Gunter, N.L. and Leschen, R.A. (2019) Comprehensive phylogeny of the Cleroidea (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia). Syst Entomol, 44: 527-558. Members of this genus are dark, averaging from brown, to dark brown, to black. They are small, wide, and flat-bodied with wide, ridged elytra. Fossil species of this genus are known from the Eocene aged Florissant Formation of the United States, as well as the Baltic amber Baltic amber or succinite is amber from the Baltic region, home of its largest known deposits. It was produced sometime during the Eocene epoch, but exactly when is controversial. It has been estimated that this forested region provided the re ... of Europe. ''Peltis'' larvae feed on fungal hypae growing inside rotting wood. Larvae grow for two to three years before becoming adults. Oth ...
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Rentoniidae
Rentoniidae is a family of beetles belonging to Cleroidea. The species were originally included in the family Trogossitidae. They are around 1–2 mm in length, with spherical bodies. Members of the family are native to the Southern Hemisphere, being found in Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia New Caledonia ( ; ) is a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, southwest of Vanuatu and east of Australia. Located from Metropolitan France, it forms a Overseas France#Sui generis collectivity, ''sui generis'' collectivity of t ... and South America. They have been found on flowers, under the bark of dead trees, and in leaf litter, and members are known to be pollenivorous or fungivorous. Genera * '' Australiodes'' Endrödy-Younga, 1960, New Zealand * '' Globorentonium'' Lawrence & Slipinski, 2013 Australia, southern Brazil * '' Parentonium'' Crowson, 1970 Australia * '' Rentonellum'' Crowson, 1966 Brazil, New Zealand * '' Rentonidium'' Crowson, 1966 New Zeala ...
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Calityinae
''Calitys'' is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Trogossitidae Trogossitidae, also known as bark-gnawing beetles, are a small family in the superfamily Cleroidea. Many taxa formerly within this family have been removed (as of 2019) to other families, such as Lophocateridae, Peltidae, Protopeltidae, Rentoniid .... It is the only member of the subfamily Calityinae. The genus was first described by Thomson in 1859. The genus contains two unambiguous species ''Calitys scabra'' (Thunberg, 1784), which is native to Europe and North America, and ''Calitys minor'' (Hatch, 1962), which is native to North America. Some species have been reported from South Africa, but these are disputed. The two unambiguous species live on and under the bark of coniferous trees, where they feed on fungi. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15635733 Trogossitidae Beetle genera ...
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Acalanthis
''Acalanthis'' is a genus of checkered beetle Cleridae are a family of beetles of the superfamily Cleroidea. They are commonly known as checkered beetles. The family Cleridae has a worldwide distribution, and a variety of habitats and feeding preferences. Cleridae have many niches and fee ...s in the subfamily Egoliinae. References * Arias, E.T.; Slipinski, A.; Lawrence, J.F.; Elgueta, M. 2009: A review of the Chilean Egoliini (Coleoptera: Trogossitidae) with description of a new species of ''Necrobiopsis'' Crowson. Zootaxa, 2170: 37–45 Trogossitidae Cleridae genera {{Cleroidea-stub ...
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Egoliinae
Egoliinae is a subfamily of beetles in the family Trogossitidae.Gimmel, M.L., Bocakova, M., Gunter, N.L. and Leschen, R.A. (2019) Comprehensive phylogeny of the Cleroidea (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia). Syst Entomol, 44: 527-558. doi:10.1111/syen.12338 Members are native to South America and Australia. They are thought to be predatory. Genera * ''Acalanthis ''Acalanthis'' is a genus of checkered beetle Cleridae are a family of beetles of the superfamily Cleroidea. They are commonly known as checkered beetles. The family Cleridae has a worldwide distribution, and a variety of habitats and feedin ...'' Erichson, 1844, Chile, Argentina * '' Calanthosoma'' Reitter, 1876, northern South America * '' Egolia'' Erichson, 1842 Australia (Tasmania) * '' Necrobiopsis'' Crowson, 1964, Chile, Australia (Tasmania) * '' Paracalanthis'' Australia (Queensland) References Trogossitidae Polyphaga subfamilies {{Cleroidea-stub ...
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Trogossitinae
Trogossitinae is a subfamily of beetles in the family Trogossitidae Trogossitidae, also known as bark-gnawing beetles, are a small family in the superfamily Cleroidea. Many taxa formerly within this family have been removed (as of 2019) to other families, such as Lophocateridae, Peltidae, Protopeltidae, Rentoniid .... References * Kolibáč, J. 2014: Trogossitidae: A review of the beetle family, with a catalogue and keys. ZooKeys, 366: 1–194, Trogossitidae Beetle subfamilies {{Cleroidea-stub ...
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Calitys
''Calitys'' is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Trogossitidae Trogossitidae, also known as bark-gnawing beetles, are a small family in the superfamily Cleroidea. Many taxa formerly within this family have been removed (as of 2019) to other families, such as Lophocateridae, Peltidae, Protopeltidae, Rentoniid .... It is the only member of the subfamily Calityinae. The genus was first described by Thomson in 1859. The genus contains two unambiguous species ''Calitys scabra'' (Thunberg, 1784), which is native to Europe and North America, and ''Calitys minor'' (Hatch, 1962), which is native to North America. Some species have been reported from South Africa, but these are disputed. The two unambiguous species live on and under the bark of coniferous trees, where they feed on fungi. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15635733 Trogossitidae Beetle genera ...
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Narcisa (beetle)
''Narcisa'' is a genus of beetles in the tribe Gymnochilini. The species are found in Indonesia. Species The following species belong do the genus ''Narcisa'': * '' Narcisa bimaculata'' Gestro, 1879 * '' Narcisa decidua'' Pascoe, 1863 * '' Narcisa lynceus'' Olliff, 1883 References External links * Trogossitidae Cleroidea genera {{Cleroidea-stub ...
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Necrobiopsis
''Necrobiopsis'' is a genus of beetles in the subfamily Egoliinae, found in Chile and Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl .... Species * '' Necrobiopsis shangrila'' Arias, et al., 2009 (Chile) * '' Necrobiopsis tasmanica'' Crowson, 1964 (Australia) References Trogossitidae Cleroidea genera {{Cleroidea-stub ...
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Thymalidae
Thymalidae is a family of beetles in Cleroidea. They were formerly included in Trogossitidae. Members of the subfamily Decamerinae are found in Central and South America, and are associated with flowers, while '' Thymalus'', the only member of the subfamily Thymalinae is found across the Holarctic realm, as well as parts of the Oriental realm, like southern China and Thailand, where they are found associated with the bark of trees. It is assumed that ''Thymalus'' larvae feed on fungus in decomposing wood. Genera * Subfamily Decamerinae Crowson, 1964 ** '' Antixoon'' Gorham, 1886, Central America ** '' Decamerus'' Solier, 1849 Chile ** '' Diontolobus'' Solier, 1849, Chile * Subfamily Thymalinae ** '' Thymalus'' Latreille, 1802 Holarctic The Holarctic realm is a biogeographic realm that comprises the majority of habitats found throughout the continents in the Northern Hemisphere. It corresponds to the floristic Boreal Kingdom. It includes both the Nearctic zoogeographical ...
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Lophocateridae
Lophocateridae is a family of beetles in the superfamily Cleroidea, formerly included in the Trogossitidae. Members of the group have a variety of ecologies, including as predators of other insects, as fungivores, or are phytophagous. Genera Source: * '' Afrocyrona'' Kolibáč * '' Ancyrona'' Reitter, 1876 * '' Antillipeltis'' Lawrence, Leschen & Slipinski, 2014 * '' Colydiopeltis'' Slipinski * '' Eronyxa'' Reitter, 1876 * '' Grynocharina'' Reitter * '' Grynocharis'' Thomson, 1859 * '' Grynoma'' Sharp * '' Indopeltis'' Crowson, 1966 * '' Leptonyxa'' Reitter * '' Lophocateres'' Olliff, 1883 * '' Lycoptis'' Casey, 1890 * '' Neaspis'' Pascoe * '' Parapeltis'' Slipinski * '' Peltonyxa'' Reitter * '' Promanus'' Sharp, 1877 * '' Trichocateres'' Kolibác, 2010 * †'' Sinosoronia'' Zhang 1992 Laiyang Formation, China, Early Cretaceous (Aptian) *''† Mesolophocateres'' Yu, Leschen & Ślipiński 2021 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian The Cenomanian is, in the Internat ...
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