Triscolia Badia
The Scoliidae, the scoliid wasps, are a family of wasps comprising about 560 species worldwide. They tend to be black, often marked with yellow or orange, and their wing tips are distinctively corrugated. Males are more slender and elongated than females, with significantly longer antennae, but the sexual dimorphism is not as apparent as in many of the Tiphiidae and Thynnidae. Biology Scoliid wasps are solitary parasitoids of Scarabaeidae, scarab beetle larvae. Female scoliids burrow into the ground in search of these larvae and then use their sting to paralyze them. They sometimes excavate a chamber and move the paralyzed beetle larva into it before depositing an egg. Scoliid wasps act as important biocontrol agents, as many of the beetles they parasitize are pests, including the Japanese beetle. Male scoliids patrol territories, ready to mate with females emerging from the ground. Adult wasps may be minor pollinators of some plants and can be found on many wildflowers in the la ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pierre André Latreille
Pierre André Latreille (; 29 November 1762 – 6 February 1833) was a French zoology, zoologist, specialising in arthropods. Having trained as a Roman Catholic priest before the French Revolution, Latreille was imprisoned, and only regained his freedom after recognising a rare beetle species he found in the prison, ''Necrobia ruficollis.'' He published his first important work, , in 1796, and was eventually employed by the . His foresighted work on arthropod systematics and Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy gained him respect and accolades, including being asked to write the volume on insects for George Cuvier's monumental work, , the only part not by Cuvier himself. Latreille was considered the foremost entomology, entomologist of his time, and was described by one of his pupils as "the prince of entomologists". Biography Early life Pierre André Latreille was born on 29 November 1762 in the town of Brive-la-Gaillarde, Brive, then in the Limousin (province), province of Limousi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Pygodasis Bistrimaculata
''Pygodasis'' is a New World genus of wasps in the family Scoliidae (scoliid wasps), formerly treated as a subgenus within ''Campsomeris ''Campsomeris'' is a Neotropical genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps. They are generally parasites of beetle larvae, most often of Scarabaeidae. Description and identification ''Campsomeris'' are large wasps with com ...''. Description and identification ''Pygodasis'' are large wasps with an entirely black head, thorax, and tibial spurs. The abdomen is black, often with either yellow to orange spots or bands on the second and third tergites. The setae are usually black but in some species may be white or a mix of black and white. The wings may be hyaline, yellowish, or violaceous depending on the species. Distribution Species of this genus occur from the United States south to Argentina. Species Species within this genus include: *'' Pygodasis bistrimaculata'' (Lepeletier, 1845) *'' Pygodasis cineraria'' (Si ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Amédée Louis Michel Le Peletier, Comte De Saint-Fargeau
Amédée Louis Michel le Peletier, comte de Saint-Fargeau (9 October 1770 – 23 August 1845), also spelled Lepeletier or Lepelletier, was a French people, French Entomology, entomologist, and specialist in the Hymenoptera. In 1833, he served as president of the Société entomologique de France. Works *with Gaspard Auguste Brullé ''doi:10.5962/bhl.title.9005, Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hyménoptères''. Nicolas Roret, Roret, Paris 1836–46 p.m. *''Memoires sur le G. Gorytes Latr. Arpactus Jur''. Paris 1832. *''Monographia tenthredinetarum, synonimia extricata''. Levrault, Paris 1823–25. *''Mémoire sur quelques espéces nouvelles d'Insectes de la section des hyménoptères appelés les portetuyaux et sur les caractères de cette famille et des genres qui la composent''. Paris 1806. *''Défense de Félix Lepeletier''. Vatar, Paris 1796/97. *with Jean Guillaume Audinet-Serville a treatise on Hemiptera to Guillaume-Antoine Olivier's Histoire naturelle. ''Entomologie, ou ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Campsomeris
''Campsomeris'' is a Neotropical genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps. They are generally parasites of beetle larvae, most often of Scarabaeidae. Description and identification ''Campsomeris'' are large wasps with completely black bodies in both sexes, including the setae and hind tibial spurs. The wings may be hyaline, orange, or violaceous depending on the species. Distribution Species of this genus are known from the West Indies and from Guatemala south to northern Argentina and Chile. Species Species within this genus include: *''Campsomeris atrata ''Campsomeris'' is a Neotropical genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps. They are generally parasites of beetle larvae, most often of Scarabaeidae. Description and identification ''Campsomeris'' are large wasps with com ...'' (Fabricius, 1775) *'' Campsomeris dohrni'' (Mantero, 1903) *'' Campsomeris peregrina'' (Lepeletier, 1845) *'' Campsomeris vitripennis'' (Smith, 18 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Campsomeriella
''Campsomeriella'' is a genus of the family Scoliidae, also known as the scoliid wasps. They are generally parasites of beetle larvae, most often of Scarabaeidae The family Scarabaeidae, as currently defined, consists of over 35,000 species of beetles worldwide; they are often called scarabs or scarab beetles. The classification of this family has undergone significant change. Several groups formerly tre .... Species List *'' Campsomeriella agilis'' (Smith, 1859) *'' Campsomeriella annulata'' (Fabricius, 1793) **'' Campsomeriella annulata sakaguchii'' (Uchida, 1933) *'' Campsomeriella burmeisteri'' (Betrem, 1928) *'' Campsomeriella caelebs'' (Sichel, 1864) *'' Campsomeriella cameroni'' (Betrem, 1928) *'' Campsomeriella collaris'' (Fabricius, 1775) **'' Campsomeriella collaris insularis'' (Gupta & Jonathan, 2003) **'' Campsomeriella collaris quadrifasciata'' (Fabricius, 1798) *'' Campsomeriella cultrata'' (Kirby, 1894) *'' Campsomeriella dimidiatipennis'' (Saussure, 1855) *'' ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Johan George Betrem
Johan George Betrem (1899 in The Hague – 1980) was a Dutch entomologist and phytopathologist who worked in Java Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ... from 1930–1945. He is best known for his work on Scoliidae (Betrem J.G., 1928. ''Monographie der Indo-Australischen Scoliiden mit zoogeographischen Betrachtungen''. Treubia 9 (suppl. Vol.) 388 pp., 5 pls.) External linksGAP References * Achtenberg, K (1982). Johan George Betrem (1899–1980). Sphecos 5: 15-18. {{DEFAULTSORT:Betrem, Johan George Dutch entomologists 1980 deaths 1899 births 20th-century Dutch zoologists Dutch people of the Dutch East Indies ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Campsomerini
Campsomerini is a cosmopolitan tribe of the family Scoliidae. An older, alternative representation of this group is as a subfamily, Campsomerinae. As with other scoliid wasps, these are solitary parasitoids of scarabaeid beetle larvae that live in soil or leaf litter. Taxonomy and phylogeny Campsomerinae was originally described by Betrem in 1972 as a sister group to the Scoliinae comprising the scoliid wasps with two recurrent veins. This subfamily was further divided into the Campsomerini for species with two submarginal cells and Trielidini for species with three submarginal cells. Following the discovery of the genus '' Proscolia'', the Campsomerinae and Scoliinae of Betrem were demoted to tribes, Campsomerini and Scoliini, under a newly-defined Scoliinae by Rasnitsyn in 1977 and maintained as such by and Day ''et al.'' in 1981. In 1996, Argaman re-elevated the tribes to subfamily status, along with elevating Betrem's Trielidini to a separate subfamily as Colpinae. Argaman f ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Megascolia Procer MHNT Dos
''Megascolia'' is a genus of large solitary pollinating insect from the family Scoliidae, the species classified under ''Megascolia'' include some of the world's largest insects. They are parasitoids of large Scarabeid beetles such as the European rhinoceros beetle ''Oryctes nasicornis'' and Atlas beetle '' Chalcosoma atlas''. Species The following species are classified in the genus ''Megascolia'' which is further divided into two subgenera, ''Megascolia'' and ''Regiscolia'': Subgenus ''Megascolia'' *'' Megascolia (Megascolia) procer'' (Illiger, 1802) *'' Megascolia (Megascolia) speciosa'' (Smith, 1857) *'' Megascolia (Megascolia) velutina'' ( Saussure, 1859) Subgenus ''Regiscolia'' *'' Megascolia (Regiscolia) alecto'' (Smith, 1858) *'' Megascolia (Regiscolia) azurea'' (Christ, 1791) *'' Megascolia (Regiscolia) bidens'' (Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. wa ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |