Triogma Nudicornis
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Triogma Nudicornis
''Triogma'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Cylindrotomidae. Biology The larvae of the genus ''Triogma'' live on mosses. Adults are to be found in damp wooded habitats. Distribution Canada, Northern United States, Japan, China & Northern Europe Species *''Triogma exsculpta, T. exsculpta'' Carl Robert Osten-Sacken, Osten Sacken, 1865 *''Triogma kuwanai, T. kuwanai'' (Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1913) *''Triogma nimbipennis, T. nimbipennis'' Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1941 *''Triogma trisulcata, T. trisulcata'' (Theodor Emil Schummel, Schummel, 1829) References

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q4122119 Cylindrotomidae Diptera of North America Diptera of Asia Diptera of Europe ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Biology, biological Kingdom (biology), kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, have myocytes and are motility, able to move, can reproduce sexually, and grow from a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Animals form a clade, meaning that they arose from a single common ancestor. Over 1.5 million extant taxon, living animal species have been species description, described, of which around 1.05 million are insects, over 85,000 are molluscs, and around 65,000 are vertebrates. It has been estimated there are as many as 7.77 million animal species on Earth. Animal body lengths range from to . They have complex ecologies and biological interaction, interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as ...
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Theodor Emil Schummel
Theodor Emil Schummel (23 May 1786, Breslau—24 February 1848) was a German botanist and entomologist who specialised in Diptera. Schummel was a private tutor in Breslau. He was a member of Schlesische Gesellschaft für vaterländische Cultur (Silesian Society for Patriotic Culture) a largely scientific society which received royal ratification in 1809 after the draft of its constitution was sent to the government in Königsberg and published many of his shorter scientific papers on insects in the society's journal ''Übersicht der Arbeiten und Veränderungen der Schlesischen Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Kultur'', abbreviated ''Übers Arb. Ver. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Kult. '' Works Partial list *1829. Beschreibung der in Schlesien einheimischen Arten einiger Dipteren-Gattungen. 1. Limnobia. Meigen. ''Beitrage zur Entomologie, Breslau'' 1: 97-201 Monograph on Limoniidae. * 1832. ''Versuch einer genauen Beschreibung der in Schlesien einheimischen Arten der Familie der Ruderwanze ...
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Diptera Of North America
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing more than 150,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies, mosquitoes and others. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great manoeuvrability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the larval food-source and the larvae, which lack true limb ...
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Triogma Trisulcata
''Triogma'' is a genus of crane fly in the family Cylindrotomidae. Biology The larvae of the genus ''Triogma'' live on mosses. Adults are to be found in damp wooded habitats. Distribution Canada, Northern United States, Japan, China & Northern Europe Species *'' T. exsculpta'' Osten Sacken, 1865 *'' T. kuwanai'' (Alexander, 1913) *'' T. nimbipennis'' Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ..., 1941 *'' T. trisulcata'' ( Schummel, 1829) References * {{Taxonbar, from=Q4122119 Cylindrotomidae Diptera of North America Diptera of Asia Diptera of Europe ...
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Charles Paul Alexander
Charles Paul Alexander (September 25, 1889, Gloversville, New York – December 3, 1981) was an American entomologist who specialized in the Tipulidae family of craneflies. Charles Paul Alexander was the son of Emil Alexander and Jane Alexander (née Parker). Emil (the father) immigrated to the United States in 1873 and changed his surname from Schlandensky to Alexander. Charles entered Cornell University in 1909, earning a Bachelor of Science in 1913 and a Ph.D. in 1918. Between 1917 and 1919, he was entomologist at the University of Kansas, then from 1919 to 1922, at the University of Illinois. He then became professor of entomology at Massachusetts Agricultural College The University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst) is a Public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. It is the Flagship university, flagship campus of the Univer ... at Amherst. He studied Diptera, especially in the fami ...
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Triogma Kuwanai
''Triogma'' is a genus of crane fly in the family Cylindrotomidae. Biology The larvae of the genus ''Triogma'' live on mosses. Adults are to be found in damp wooded habitats. Distribution Canada, Northern United States, Japan, China & Northern Europe Species *'' T. exsculpta'' Osten Sacken, 1865 *'' T. kuwanai'' (Alexander, 1913) *'' T. nimbipennis'' Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ..., 1941 *'' T. trisulcata'' ( Schummel, 1829) References * {{Taxonbar, from=Q4122119 Cylindrotomidae Diptera of North America Diptera of Asia Diptera of Europe ...
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Carl Robert Osten-Sacken
Carl Robert Osten-Sacken or Carl-Robert Romanovich, Baron von der Osten-Sacken, Baron Osten Sacken (21 August 1828, – 20 May 1906) was a German-Russian diplomat and entomologist. He served as the Russian consul general in New York City during the American Civil War, living in the United States from 1856 to 1877. He worked on the taxonomy of flies in general and particularly of the family Tipulidae (crane flies). Early life Carl Robert Osten-Sacken was born on 21 August 1828 in St. Petersburg as the son of Baltic Germans, Baltic German Baron Reinhold Friedrich von der Osten-Sacken (1791-1864) and his wife, Elisabeth von Engelhardt family, Engelhardt (1805-1873). Biography He took an interest in insects at the age of eleven through the influence of Joseph N. Schatiloff, a Russian coleopterist. In 1849 he joined the Imperial Foreign Office and while still in Russia he published his first entomological papers, including an account of the species found in the suburbs of St. ...
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Triogma Exsculpta
''Triogma'' is a genus of crane fly in the family Cylindrotomidae. Biology The larvae of the genus ''Triogma'' live on mosses. Adults are to be found in damp wooded habitats. Distribution Canada, Northern United States, Japan, China & Northern Europe Species *'' T. exsculpta'' Osten Sacken, 1865 *'' T. kuwanai'' (Alexander, 1913) *'' T. nimbipennis'' Alexander Alexander () is a male name of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here ar ..., 1941 *'' T. trisulcata'' ( Schummel, 1829) References * {{Taxonbar, from=Q4122119 Cylindrotomidae Diptera of North America Diptera of Asia Diptera of Europe ...
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Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe shares the landmass of Eurasia with Asia, and of Afro-Eurasia with both Africa and Asia. Europe is commonly considered to be Boundaries between the continents#Asia and Europe, separated from Asia by the Drainage divide, watershed of the Ural Mountains, the Ural (river), Ural River, the Caspian Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Black Sea, and the waterway of the Bosporus, Bosporus Strait. "Europe" (pp. 68–69); "Asia" (pp. 90–91): "A commonly accepted division between Asia and Europe ... is formed by the Ural Mountains, Ural River, Caspian Sea, Caucasus Mountains, and the Black Sea with its outlets, the Bosporus and Dardanelles." Europe covers approx. , or 2% of Earth#Surface, Earth's surface (6.8% of Earth's land area), making it ...
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Triogma Nudicornis
''Triogma'' is a genus of Tipuloidea, crane fly in the family Cylindrotomidae. Biology The larvae of the genus ''Triogma'' live on mosses. Adults are to be found in damp wooded habitats. Distribution Canada, Northern United States, Japan, China & Northern Europe Species *''Triogma exsculpta, T. exsculpta'' Carl Robert Osten-Sacken, Osten Sacken, 1865 *''Triogma kuwanai, T. kuwanai'' (Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1913) *''Triogma nimbipennis, T. nimbipennis'' Charles Paul Alexander, Alexander, 1941 *''Triogma trisulcata, T. trisulcata'' (Theodor Emil Schummel, Schummel, 1829) References

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q4122119 Cylindrotomidae Diptera of North America Diptera of Asia Diptera of Europe ...
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Arthropod
Arthropods ( ) are invertebrates in the phylum Arthropoda. They possess an arthropod exoskeleton, exoskeleton with a cuticle made of chitin, often Mineralization (biology), mineralised with calcium carbonate, a body with differentiated (Metamerism (biology), metameric) Segmentation (biology), segments, and paired jointed appendages. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. They form an extremely diverse group of up to ten million species. Haemolymph is the analogue of blood for most arthropods. An arthropod has an open circulatory system, with a body cavity called a haemocoel through which haemolymph circulates to the interior Organ (anatomy), organs. Like their exteriors, the internal organs of arthropods are generally built of repeated segments. They have ladder-like nervous systems, with paired Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral, ventral Ventral nerve cord, nerve cord ...
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