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Trimeroceratidae
Trimeroceratidae is a family of molluscs in the order Oncocerida. These molluscs were fast-moving nektobenthic carnivores. They lived in the Silurian period. Distribution Species have been found in Silurian-era strata of Canada (Québec), China, Czechia, Italy, Russia, Sweden, and the United States (Indiana, Wisconsin). Genus * '' Clathroceras'' * '' Eotrimeroceras'' * ''Inversoceras'' * '' Jeppssonoceras'' * '' Patagiumoceras'' * '' Pentameroceras'' * '' Plemeroceras'' * '' Simonssoceras'' * '' Stenogomphoceras'' * '' Trimeroceras'' See also *List of nautiloids This list of nautiloids is a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the subclass Nautiloidea, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered in ... ReferencesPaleobiology Database Oncocerida Prehistoric cephalopod families Silurian first appearances Silurian extinctions {{silurian-animal-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pentameroceras
''Pentameroceras'' is a straight to slightly exogastric breviconic Oncocerida, oncocerid from the middle Silurian of North America and Europe belonging to the Trimeroceratidae. This Nautiloidea, nautiloid Cephalopoda, cephalopod produced a straight to slightly exogastric shell with a variable cross section that is generally circular, in which septa are close spaced and transverse, the body chamber is inflated. The aperture, which is constricted, consists of a narrow, vertical slit-like opening extending from the ventral hyponomic sinus to a dorsal sinus and two pairs of lateral sinuses that diverge in the upper portion. Siphuncles in the Trimeroceratidae are slender and empty. References * Sweet W.C. 1964. Nautiloidea-Oncocerida. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part K. Geological Society of America and Univ. of Kansas press. Teichert & Moore, (eds) Pentameroceras- Paleobio db {{Taxonbar, from=Q7165021 Prehistoric nautiloid genera Oncocerida ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Inversoceras
''Inversoceras'' is a genus of cephalopods in the order Oncocerida and the family Trimeroceratidae. These mollusks were fast-moving nektobenthic carnivores. They lived in the Silurian period, from the Lower Wenlock age (428.2 ± 1.5 to 422.9 ± 2.8 mya) to the Ludlow age (422.9 ± 1.5 to 418.7 ± 2.8 mya). Distribution Silurian of Sweden, United States (Wisconsin). Species * ''Inversoceras falciformis'' (Barrande 1865) * ''Inversoceras percurvatum'' Foerste 1926 ** ''Inversoceras perversum eoperversum'' Stridsberg 1988 ** ''Inversoceras perversum falciformis'' (Barrande 1865) ** ''Inversoceras perversum perversum'' (Barrande 1865) See also *List of nautiloids This list of nautiloids is a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the subclass Nautiloidea, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered in ... ReferencesBiolib [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trimeroceras
''Trimeroceras'' is a genus of straight oncocerid (Nautilodea, Cephalopoda) from the Silurian ( Telychian to Ludlow) of Europe, China, and North America. Originally classified as a part of '' Gomphoceras'', it is now type for the Trimeroceratidae. It comprises at least five species. ''Trimeroceras bulbosum'' and ''T. cylindricum'' are found across Eurasia, while ''T. ellipticum'' is restricted to Scotland and Wales, and ''T. gilberti'' is only known from two specimens from Indiana. Fossils of the former two have been found in Sichuan, China, as well as in Gotland Gotland (, ; ''Gutland'' in Gutnish), also historically spelled Gottland or Gothland (), is Sweden's largest island. It is also a province, county, municipality, and diocese. The province includes the islands of Fårö and Gotska Sandön to the ..., Sweden and in several localities across the Czech Republic. Another related species, ''Gomphoceras alphaeus'', has been suggested to also belong to ''Trimeroceras''. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oncocerida
The Oncocerida comprise a diverse group of generally small nautiloid cephalopods known from the Middle Ordovician to the Mississippian (early Carboniferous; one possible member is known from the Early Permian), in which the connecting rings are thin and siphuncle segments are variably expanded (Flower, 1950). At present the order consists of some 16 families, a few of which, such as the Oncoceratidae, Brevicoceratidae, and Acleistoceratidae contain a fair number of genera each while others like the Trimeroceratidae and Archiacoceratidae are represented by only two or three (Sweet, 1964). Physical characteristics The shells of oncocerids are primarily somewhat compressed cyrtoconic brevicones. More advanced forms include gyrocones, serpenticones, torticones, and elongate orthocones and cyrtocones, reflective of the different families and genera (Flower, 1950; Sweet, 1964). The siphuncle in the Oncocerida is commonly located at or near the ventral margin. Connecting rings are m ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Clathroceras
''Clathroceras'' is an extinct genus of straight oncocerid belonging to the family Trimeroceratidae. It comprises several species, including ''Clathroceras plicatum'' and ''C. sulcatum''. ''C. plicatum'' was discovered in Gotland, Sweden, and ''C. sulcatum'' in the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. Th .... The latter was originally classified as part of the distantly-related oncocerid genus '' Phragmoceras''. References Oncocerida Prehistoric nautiloid genera Silurian animals Silurian animals of Europe {{silurian-animal-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prehistoric Cephalopod Families
Prehistory, also known as pre-literary history, is the period of human history between the use of the first stone tools by hominins 3.3 million years ago and the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems. The use of symbols, marks, and images appears very early among humans, but the earliest known writing systems appeared 5000 years ago. It took thousands of years for writing systems to be widely adopted, with writing spreading to almost all cultures by the 19th century. The end of prehistory therefore came at very different times in different places, and the term is less often used in discussing societies where prehistory ended relatively recently. In the early Bronze Age, Sumer in Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley Civilisation, and ancient Egypt were the first civilizations to develop their own scripts and to keep historical records, with their neighbors following. Most other civilizations reached the end of prehistory during the following Iron Age. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Nautiloids
This list of nautiloids is a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the subclass Nautiloidea, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered invalid, doubtful (''nomina dubia''), or were not formally published (''nomina nuda''), as well as junior synonyms of more established names, and genera that are no longer considered nautiloids. Most of the listed genera are found in Part K of the ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology''. Some, added since the year of publication (1964) are found simply in various scientific journals and special publications. The named genera are based on type specimens which are housed in various museums and other academic institutions worldwide, available to interested researchers. Note that ''Allonautilus'' and ''Nautilus'' are the only extant genera. A *†'' Acanthonautilus'' *†'' Acaroceras'' *†''Acleistoceras'' *†'' Acrosphaerorthoceras'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The Czech Republic has a hilly landscape that covers an area of with a mostly temperate continental and oceanic climate. The capital and largest city is Prague; other major cities and urban areas include Brno, Ostrava, Plzeň and Liberec. The Duchy of Bohemia was founded in the late 9th century under Great Moravia. It was formally recognized as an Imperial State of the Holy Roman Empire in 1002 and became a kingdom in 1198. Following the Battle of Mohács in 1526, the whole Crown of Bohemia was gradually integrated into the Habsburg monarchy. The Protestant Bohemian Revolt led to the Thirty Years' War. After the Battle of White Mountain, the Habsburgs consolidated their rule. With the dissolution of the Holy Empire in 1806, the C ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
