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Tomentella Badia
''Tomentella'' is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Thelephoraceae. The genus is ectomycorrhizal, and widespread, with about 80 species according to a 2008 estimate, although many new species have since been described. ''Tomentella'' was circumscribed by French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard in 1887. Species *''Tomentella africana, T. africana'' – Benin (West Africa) *''Tomentella afrostuposa, T. afrostuposa'' *''Tomentella agbassaensis, T. agbassaensis'' *''Tomentella agereri, T. agereri'' *''Tomentella alpina'' *''Tomentella angulospora, T. angulospora'' *''Tomentella asperula, T. asperula'' *''Tomentella atroarenicolor, T. atroarenicolor'' *''Tomentella atrovirens, T. atrovirens'' *''Tomentella aurantiaca, T. aurantiaca'' *''Tomentella badia, T. badia'' *''Tomentella beaverae, T. beaverae'' – Seychelles *''Tomentella brevispina, T. brevispina'' *''Tomentella brunneorufa, T. brunneorufa'' *''Tomentella bryophila, T. bryophila'' *''Tomentella calcicola, ...
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Fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one of the kingdom (biology)#Six kingdoms (1998), traditional eukaryotic kingdoms, along with Animalia, Plantae, and either Protista or Protozoa and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of motility, mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related o ...
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Ectomycorrhiza
An ectomycorrhiza (from Greek ἐκτός ', "outside", μύκης ', "fungus", and ῥίζα ', "root"; ectomycorrhizas or ectomycorrhizae, abbreviated EcM) is a form of symbiotic relationship that occurs between a fungal symbiont, or mycobiont, and the roots of various plant species. The mycobiont is often from the phyla Basidiomycota and Ascomycota, and more rarely from the Zygomycota. Ectomycorrhizas form on the roots of around 2% of plant species, usually woody plants, including species from the birch, dipterocarp, myrtle, beech, willow, pine and rose families. Research on ectomycorrhizas is increasingly important in areas such as ecosystem management and restoration, forestry and agriculture. Unlike other mycorrhizal relationships, such as arbuscular mycorrhiza and ericoid mycorrhiza, ectomycorrhizal fungi do not penetrate their host's cell walls. Instead they form an entirely intercellular interface known as the Hartig net, consisting of highly branched hyphae ...
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Tomentella Aurantiaca
''Tomentella'' is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Thelephoraceae. The genus is ectomycorrhizal, and widespread, with about 80 species according to a 2008 estimate, although many new species have since been described. ''Tomentella'' was circumscribed by French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard in 1887. Species *'' T. africana'' – Benin (West Africa) *'' T. afrostuposa'' *'' T. agbassaensis'' *'' T. agereri'' *'' Tomentella alpina'' *'' T. angulospora'' *'' T. asperula'' *'' T. atroarenicolor'' *'' T. atrovirens'' *'' T. aurantiaca'' *'' T. badia'' *'' T. beaverae'' – Seychelles *'' T. brevispina'' *'' T. brunneorufa'' *'' T. bryophila'' *'' T. calcicola'' *'' T. carbonaria'' *'' T. cinerascens'' *'' T. cinereoumbrina'' *'' T. clavigera'' *'' T. coerulea'' *'' T. crinalis'' *'' T. donkii'' *'' T. duemmeri'' *'' T. ellisii'' *'' T. epigaea'' *'' T. ferruginea'' *'' T. ferruginella'' *'' T. fibrosa'' *'' T. fragilis'' *'' T. fraseri'' *'' T. fungicola'' *'' ...
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Benin
Benin, officially the Republic of Benin, is a country in West Africa. It was formerly known as Dahomey. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, Burkina Faso to the north-west, and Niger to the north-east. The majority of its population lives on the southern coastline of the Bight of Benin, part of the Gulf of Guinea in the northernmost tropical portion of the Atlantic Ocean. The capital is Porto-Novo, and the seat of government is in Cotonou, the most populous city and economic capital. Benin covers an area of , and its population in was estimated to be approximately million. It is a tropical country with an economy heavily dependent on agriculture and is an exporter of palm oil and cotton. From the 17th to the 19th century, political entities in the area included the Kingdom of Dahomey, the city-state of Porto-Novo#History, Porto Novo, and other states to the north. This region was referred to as the Slave Coast of West Africa from the early 17th century due ...
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