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The Communist (US)
The publication name ''The Communist'' may refer to: *''The Communist'' (UK, 1920) — weekly organ of the Communist Party of Great Britain (1920–1923), renamed '' Workers' Weekly'' in 1923. * ''The Communist'' (US): ** Series of publications issued by the Communist Party USA during various factional forms (1919–1923) ** CPUSA's theoretical magazine (1927–1946), became ''Political Affairs (magazine)'' * ''The Communist'' (Australia), Australian Communist Party organ from 1921 to 1923. Later known as ''Tribune Tribune () was the title of various elected officials in ancient Rome. The two most important were the Tribune of the Plebs, tribunes of the plebs and the military tribunes. For most of Roman history, a college of ten tribunes of the plebs ac ...'' See also * ''The Communist'' (film), Soviet film {{DEFAULTSORT:Communist, The ...
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Communist Party Of Great Britain
The Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) was the largest communist organisation in Britain and was founded in 1920 through a merger of several smaller Marxist groups. Many miners joined the CPGB in the 1926 general strike. In 1930, the CPGB founded the ''Daily Worker'' (renamed the Morning Star (British newspaper), ''Morning Star'' in 1966). In 1936, members of the party were present at the Battle of Cable Street, helping organise resistance against the British Union of Fascists. In the Spanish Civil War, the CPGB worked with the USSR to create the British Battalion of the International Brigades, which party activist Bill Alexander (British politician), Bill Alexander commanded. In World War II, the CPGB followed the Comintern position, opposing or supporting the war in line with the involvement of the USSR. By the end of World War II, CPGB membership had nearly tripled and the party reached the height of its popularity. Many key CPGB members served as leaders of Britain's tr ...
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Workers' Weekly (UK)
The ''Workers' Weekly'' was the official newspaper of the Communist Party of Great Britain, established in February 1923. The publication was succeeded by ''Workers' Life'' in January 1927 following a successful libel action against the paper. This was in turn replaced by '' The Daily Worker'' on the first day of January 1930. History Forerunners ''Workers' Weekly'' had its origins in the earlier press of the British revolutionary socialist movement. With the founding of the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) in August 1920, the constituent parties such as the British Socialist Party (BSP) and the Workers' Socialist Federation (WSF) ceased to exist as did the BSP's paper weekly newspaper, ''The Call''. A new publication was established for the new political party called ''The Communist''. ''The Communist'' began on 5 August 1920, just four days after the completion of the conference (the Congress of London) which founded the CPGB.Jane Ure-Smith, "The Establishment of a Bolshe ...
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Communist Party USA
The Communist Party USA (CPUSA), officially the Communist Party of the United States of America, also referred to as the American Communist Party mainly during the 20th century, is a communist party in the United States. It was established in 1919 in the wake of the Russian Revolution, emerging from the far-left wing of the Socialist Party of America (SPA). The CPUSA sought to establish socialism in the U.S. via the principles of Marxism–Leninism, aligning itself with the Communist International (Comintern), which was controlled by the Soviet Union. The CPUSA's early years were marked by factional struggles and clandestine activities. The U.S. government viewed the party as a subversive threat, leading to mass arrests and deportations in the Palmer Raids of 1919–1920. Despite this, the CPUSA expanded its influence, particularly among industrial workers, immigrants, and African Americans. In the 1920s, the party remained a small but militant force. During the Great Depres ...
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Political Affairs (magazine)
''Political Affairs Magazine'' was a monthly Marxist publication, originally published in print and later online only. It aimed to provide an analysis of events from a working class point of view. The magazine was a publication of the Communist Party USA and was founded in 1944 upon the closure of its predecessor, '' The Communist'', which was founded in 1927. Well-known editors of ''Political Affairs Magazine'' included V. J. Jerome, Gus Hall, Hyman Lumer, Herbert Aptheker, Gerald Horne, and Joe Sims. Other editors included Max Weiss. In 2016, the magazine stopped publishing articles and merged with '' People's World''. History At its founding, ''Political Affairs'' was the theoretical organ of the Communist Party USA, generally publishing articles intended almost exclusively for members of the Communist Party. In the late 1990s, that role changed. ''Political Affairs'' shed its role as an internal organ of the Communist Party and adopted a broader stance. It provides Marxi ...
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The Communist (Australia)
''The Australian Communist'' was a weekly newspaper published from Sydney, Australia between 24 December 1920 and 29 April 1921. The newspaper was the official organ of the Communist Party of Australia. In total, 19 issues of ''The Australian Communist'' were published. Tom Glynn served as the editor of ''The Australian Communist'' until 25 March 1921. For the last issues C.W. Baker served as the editor. ''The Communist'' The newspaper changed its title to ''The Communist''. It continued publishing under the new title from 1921 to 1923 to be replaced by ''Workers' Weekly'' that became the official organ of the Australian Communist Party. ''Workers' Weekly'' ''The Communist'' folded in 1923 to be replaced by ''Worker' Weekly'' which became the official organ of the party from 1923 to 1939. ''Workers' Weekly'' stopped publication with ''Tribune'' becoming the official organ starting 1939. Publication history See also *Tribune (Australian newspaper) Tribune () was the title ...
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Tribune (Sydney Newspaper)
Tribune () was the title of various elected officials in ancient Rome. The two most important were the tribunes of the plebs and the military tribunes. For most of Roman history, a college of ten tribunes of the plebs acted as a check on the authority of the senate and the annual magistrates, holding the power of ''ius intercessionis'' to intervene on behalf of the plebeians, and veto unfavourable legislation. There were also military tribunes, who commanded portions of the Roman army, subordinate to higher magistrates, such as the consuls and praetors, promagistrates, and their legates. Various officers within the Roman army were also known as tribunes. The title was also used for several other positions and classes in the course of Roman history. Tribal tribunes The word ''tribune'' is derived from the Roman tribes. The three original tribes known as the ''Ramnes'' or ''Ramnenses'', ''Tities'' or ''Titienses,'' and the ''Luceres,'' were each headed by a tribune, who repr ...
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