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Takyeh (Old City)
, image = İçərişəhərdə təkyə.JPG , image_size = , caption = , map_type = Azerbaijan , map_relief = , map_size = , map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Islam , rite = , region = , province = , district = , location = Old City, Baku , country = Azerbaijan , consecration_year = , functional_status = restored , leadership = , website = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = Islamic architecture, Shirvan-Absheron architectural school , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = , year_completed = XIII century , founded_by = , construction_cost = , capacity = , length = , wid ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Islam
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God (or ''Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the main and final Islamic prophet.Peters, F. E. 2009. "Allāh." In , edited by J. L. Esposito. Oxford: Oxford University Press. . (See alsoquick reference) " e Muslims' understanding of Allāh is based...on the Qurʿān's public witness. Allāh is Unique, the Creator, Sovereign, and Judge of mankind. It is Allāh who directs the universe through his direct action on nature and who has guided human history through his prophets, Abraham, with whom he made his covenant, Moses/Moosa, Jesus/Eesa, and Muḥammad, through all of whom he founded his chosen communities, the 'Peoples of the Book.'" It is the world's second-largest religion behind Christianity, with its followers ranging between 1-1.8 billion globally, or around a quarter of the world' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jinn Mosque
, image = Cin məscidinin daxili (1).JPG , image_size = , caption = Interior of Jinn mosque , map_type = Azerbaijan , map_relief = , map_size = , map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Islam , rite = , region = , province = , district = , location = Old City, Baku , country = Azerbaijan , consecration_year = , functional_status = restored , leadership = , website = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = Islamic architecture, Shirvan-Absheron architectural school , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = , year_completed = XIV century , founded_by = , construction_cost = , capacity = , length = , width = , width_nave = , height_max ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Buildings And Structures In Baku
A building, or edifice, is an enclosed structure with a roof and walls standing more or less permanently in one place, such as a house or factory (although there's also portable buildings). Buildings come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and functions, and have been adapted throughout history for a wide number of factors, from building materials available, to weather conditions, land prices, ground conditions, specific uses, prestige, and aesthetic reasons. To better understand the term ''building'' compare the list of nonbuilding structures. Buildings serve several societal needs – primarily as shelter from weather, security, living space, privacy, to store belongings, and to comfortably live and work. A building as a shelter represents a physical division of the human habitat (a place of comfort and safety) and the ''outside'' (a place that at times may be harsh and harmful). Ever since the first cave paintings, buildings have also become objects or canvasses of much artist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Monuments And Memorials In Azerbaijan
A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, historical, political, technical or architectural importance. Some of the first monuments were dolmens or menhirs, megalithic constructions built for religious or funerary purposes. Examples of monuments include statues, (war) memorials, historical buildings, archaeological sites, and cultural assets. If there is a public interest in its preservation, a monument can for example be listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Etymology It is believed that the origin of the word "monument" comes from the Greek ''mnemosynon'' and the Latin ''moneo'', ''monere'', which means 'to remind', 'to advise' or 'to warn', however, it is also believed that the word monument originates from an Albanian word 'mani men' which in Albanian language means 'remembe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Architecture In Azerbaijan
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings or other structures. The term comes ; ; . Architectural works, in the material form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements. The practice, which began in the prehistoric era, has been used as a way of expressing culture for civilizations on all seven continents. For this reason, architecture is considered to be a form of art. Texts on architecture have been written since ancient times. The earliest surviving text on architectural theories is the 1st century AD treatise ''De architectura'' by the Roman architect Vitruvius, according to whom a good building embodies , and (durability, utility, and beauty). C ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sufi Shrines
Sufism ( ar, ''aṣ-ṣūfiyya''), also known as Tasawwuf ( ''at-taṣawwuf''), is a mystic body of religious practice, found mainly within Sunni Islam but also within Shia Islam, which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, ritualism, asceticism and esotericism. It has been variously defined as "Islamic mysticism",Martin Lings, ''What is Sufism?'' (Lahore: Suhail Academy, 2005; first imp. 1983, second imp. 1999), p.15 "the mystical expression of Islamic faith", "the inward dimension of Islam", "the phenomenon of mysticism within Islam", the "main manifestation and the most important and central crystallization" of mystical practice in Islam, and "the interiorization and intensification of Islamic faith and practice". Practitioners of Sufism are referred to as "Sufis" (from , ), and historically typically belonged to "orders" known as (pl. ) – congregations formed around a grand who would be the last in a chain of successive teachers linking back to Muha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Takyas
A Sufi lodge is a building designed specifically for gatherings of a Sufi brotherhood or ''tariqa'' and is a place for spiritual practice and religious education. They include structures also known as ''khānaqāh'', ''zāwiya'', ''ribāṭ'', ''dargāh'' and ''takya'' depending on the region, language and period (see ). In Shia Islam, the Husayniyya has a similar function. The Sufi lodge is typically a large structure with a central hall and smaller rooms on either side. Traditionally, the Sufi lodge was state-sponsored housing for Sufis. Their primary function is to provide them with a space to practice social lives of asceticism. Buildings intended for public services, such as hospitals, kitchens, and lodging, are often attached to them. Sufi lodges were funded by Ayyubid sultans in Syria, Zangid sultans in Egypt, and Delhi sultans in India in return for Sufi support of their regimes. Terminology Sufi lodges were called by various names depending on period, location and la ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Haji Heybat Mosque
Haji Heybat mosque ( az, Hacı Heybət məscidi) is a historical mosque of the XVIII century. It is a part of Old City (Baku), Old City and located on Kichik Gala street, in the city of Baku, in Azerbaijan. History The mosque was built in 1791 (1206 of Hijri calendar). It was constructed by architect Hаji Hеybat Amir Ali оghlu. Architectural features The mosque is small and it is on the row of neighborhoods. In plan, the mosque is in the form of a quadrangle. It consists of a square shaped Vestibule (architecture), vestibule, a service room and a worshipping room with niches. The architectural-constructive structure of the mosque is in a local style. The mosque also consists of stone domes and pointed arches. Simply expressed entrance with crown and epigraphic inscriptions on topics of Quran and information about the architect of the monument indicate value of the mosque. At interior of the worshipping room, in one of the corners, there is a grave of the architect and his wife. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sayyid Yahya Murtuza Mosque
, image = Hazrat Ali Mosque.JPG , image_size = , caption = , map_type = Azerbaijan , map_relief = , map_size = , map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Islam , rite = , region = , province = , district = , location = Old City, Baku , country = Azerbaijan , consecration_year = , functional_status = restored , leadership = , website = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = Islamic architecture, Shirvan-Absheron architectural school , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = , year_completed = 17th century , founded_by = Sayyid Yahya Murtuza , construction_cost = , capacity = , length ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sheikh Ibrahim Mosque
, image = Şeyx İbrahim məscidi.JPG , image_size = , caption = , map_type = Azerbaijan , map_relief = , map_size = , map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Islam , rite = , region = , province = , district = , location = Old City, Baku, Azerbaijan , country = , consecration_year = , functional_status = Stable; functioning as a madrassa as a part of Juma Mosque , leadership = , website = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = Islamic architecture, Shirvan-Absheron architectural school , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = , year_completed = 1415-1416 , founded_by = Hаji Amirshаh ibn Yаgub , construction_cost ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chin Mosque
, image = Interior of China mosque.JPG , image_size = , caption = Interior of Chin mosque , map_type = Azerbaijan , map_relief = , map_size = , map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Islam , rite = , region = , province = , district = , location = Old City, Baku , country = Azerbaijan , consecration_year = , functional_status = restored; operating as Numismatic Museum , leadership = , website = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = Islamic architecture, Shirvan-Absheron architectural school , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = , year_completed = 1375-1376 , founded_by = Fazlullah Imam ibn Osman Shirvani , construction_cost = , capacity = , length = , width ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gileyli Mosque
, image = Gileyli məscidi (2).JPG , image_size = , caption = , map_type = Azerbaijan , map_relief = , map_size = , map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan , coordinates = , religious_affiliation = Islam , rite = , region = , province = , district = , location = Old City, Baku , country = Azerbaijan , consecration_year = , functional_status = restored , leadership = , website = , architect = , architecture_type = , architecture_style = Islamic architecture, Shirvan-Absheron architectural school , facade_direction = , groundbreaking = , year_completed = 1309 , founded_by = , construction_cost = , capacity = , length = , width ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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