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Subvariety
Subvariety may refer to: * Subvariety (botany) * Subvariety (algebraic geometry) * Variety (universal algebra) In universal algebra, a variety of algebras or equational class is the class of all algebraic structures of a given signature satisfying a given set of identities. For example, the groups form a variety of algebras, as do the abelian groups, ...
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Subvariety (algebraic Geometry)
Algebraic varieties are the central objects of study in algebraic geometry, a sub-field of mathematics. Classically, an algebraic variety is defined as the set of solutions of a system of polynomial equations over the real or complex numbers. Modern definitions generalize this concept in several different ways, while attempting to preserve the geometric intuition behind the original definition. Conventions regarding the definition of an algebraic variety differ slightly. For example, some definitions require an algebraic variety to be irreducible, which means that it is not the union of two smaller sets that are closed in the Zariski topology. Under this definition, non-irreducible algebraic varieties are called algebraic sets. Other conventions do not require irreducibility. The fundamental theorem of algebra establishes a link between algebra and geometry by showing that a monic polynomial (an algebraic object) in one variable with complex number coefficients is determi ...
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Subvariety (botany)
A subvariety (Latin: ''subvarietas'') in botanical nomenclature is a taxonomic rank. They are rarely used to classify organisms. __TOC__ Plant taxonomy Subvariety is ranked: *below that of variety (''varietas'') *above that of form (''forma''). Subvariety is an infraspecific taxon. Name Its name consists of three parts: #a genus name (genera) #a specific epithet (species) #an infraspecific epithet (subvariety) To indicate the subvariety rank, the abbreviation "subvar." is put before the infraspecific epithet. References Species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ... Plant taxonomy Biology terminology {{Botany-stub ...
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