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Strongylium
__NOTOC__ ''Strongylium'' is a genus of darkling beetles in the family Tenebrionidae. It is one of the largest genera in both the family and its subfamily, Stenochiinae, with more than 1,400 known species. These beetles are widely distributed in the tropics and subtropics of the Old and New World. More than 300 species are native to the Neotropics The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In bi .... Gallery Strongylium auratum.jpg, ''Strongylium auratum'' Strongylium crenatum (49975186706).jpg, ''Strongylium crenatum'' Strongylium cultellatum (Maklin, 1864) Darkling Beetle Tenebrionidae (16284030765).jpg, ''Strongylium cultellatum'' Strongylium_from_Laos.jpg, ''Strongylium'' cf. ''erythrocephalum'' Metallic Tree Darkling Beetle (Strongylium purpuripenne) (11670840164).jpg, ''Strong ...
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List Of Strongylium Species
These 309 species are among more than 700 that belong to the genus ''Strongylium'', darkling beetles. ''Strongylium'' species * '' Strongylium acraeum'' Garrido & Armas, 2012 * '' Strongylium akitai'' Masumoto, 1998 * '' Strongylium akiyamai'' Masumoto, 2003 * '' Strongylium albopilosum'' Gebien, 1913 * '' Strongylium algoense'' * '' Strongylium alishanum'' Masumoto, 1981 * '' Strongylium amethystinum'' * '' Strongylium andoi'' Masumoto, 1996 * '' Strongylium angustissimum'' Pic, 1922 * '' Strongylium anmashanum'' Masumoto, Akita & Lee, 2008 * '' Strongylium anthrax'' Schwarz * '' Strongylium apache'' Triplehorn & Spilman, 1973 * '' Strongylium atrum'' Champion, 1887 * '' Strongylium attapuense'' Masumoto & Akita, 2013 * '' Strongylium aulicum'' * '' Strongylium auratopubens'' Pic, 1922 * '' Strongylium auratum'' (Laporte, 1840) * '' Strongylium auspicatum'' * '' Strongylium azureum'' (Germar, 1823) * '' Strongylium baetianum'' Garrido & Armas, 2012 * '' Strongylium basiclavis ...
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Strongylium Tenuicolle
''Strongylium tenuicolle'' is a species of darkling beetle in the family Tenebrionidae Darkling beetle is the common name for members of the beetle family Tenebrionidae. The number of species in the Tenebrionidae is estimated at more than 20,000 and the family is cosmopolitan in distribution. Taxonomy ''Tenebrio'' is the Latin ge .... References Further reading * * * * External links * Tenebrionidae {{tenebrionidae-stub ...
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Stenochiinae
Stenochiinae is a subfamily of darkling beetles in the family Tenebrionidae. There are more than 390 genera in Stenochiinae. See also * List of Stenochiinae genera These genera belong to Stenochiinae, a subfamily of darkling beetles in the family Tenebrionidae. Stenochiinae genera * '' Acanthobas'' Gebien, 1928 (the Neotropics) * '' Acanthocamaria'' Gebien, 1919 (the Neotropics) * '' Achariotheca'' Kasza ... References Further reading * * External links * Tenebrionidae {{tenebrionidae-stub ...
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Tenebrionidae
Darkling beetle is the common name for members of the beetle family Tenebrionidae. The number of species in the Tenebrionidae is estimated at more than 20,000 and the family is cosmopolitan in distribution. Taxonomy ''Tenebrio'' is the Latin generic name that Carl Linnaeus assigned to some flour beetles in his ''10th edition of Systema Naturae'' 1758-59. The word means "seeker of dark places" (or figuratively a trickster); an English language analogy is "darkling". Numerous Tenebrionidae species do inhabit dark places, however, there are many species in genera such as ''Stenocara'' and ''Onymacris'', which are active by day and inactive at night. The family covers a varied range of forms, such that classification presents great difficulties. These eleven subfamilies were listed in the 2021 review by Bouchard, Bousquet, ''et al.'', updating a similar catalog from 2005.Bouchard, Patrice. Lawrence, John F. Davies, Anthony E. Newton, Alfred F. Synoptic Classification of the World T ...
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Old World
The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by their inhabitants as comprising the entire world, with the "New World", a term for the newly encountered lands of the Western Hemisphere, particularly the Americas. Etymology In the context of archaeology and world history, the term "Old World" includes those parts of the world which were in (indirect) cultural contact from the Bronze Age onwards, resulting in the parallel development of the early civilizations, mostly in the temperate zone between roughly the 45th and 25th parallels north, in the area of the Mediterranean, including North Africa. It also included Mesopotamia, the Persian plateau, the Indian subcontinent, China, and parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. These regions were connected via the Silk Road trade route, and they hav ...
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New World
The term ''New World'' is often used to mean the majority of Earth's Western Hemisphere, specifically the Americas."America." ''The Oxford Companion to the English Language'' (). McArthur, Tom, ed., 1992. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 33: "[16c: from the feminine of ''Americus'', the Latinized first name of the explorer Amerigo Vespucci (1454–1512). The name ''America'' first appeared on a map in 1507 by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller, referring to the area now called Brazil]. Since the 16c, a name of the western hemisphere, often in the plural ''Americas'' and more or less synonymous with ''the New World''. Since the 18c, a name of the United States of America. The second sense is now primary in English: ... However, the term is open to uncertainties: ..." The term gained prominence in the early 16th century, during Europe's Age of Discovery, shortly after the Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci concluded that America (now often called ''th ...
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Neotropical Realm
The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeography, the Neotropic or Neotropical realm is one of the eight terrestrial realms. This realm includes South America, Central America, the Caribbean islands, and southern North America. In Mexico, the Yucatán Peninsula and southern lowlands, and most of the east and west coastlines, including the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula are Neotropical. In the United States southern Florida and coastal Central Florida are considered Neotropical. The realm also includes temperate southern South America. In contrast, the Neotropical Floristic Kingdom excludes southernmost South America, which instead is placed in the Antarctic kingdom. The Neotropic is delimited by similarities in fauna or flora. Its fauna and flora are di ...
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