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Stripe-headed Brushfinch
The stripe-headed brushfinch is split into the following species: * White-browed brushfinch, ''Arremon torquatus'' * Grey-browed brushfinch, ''Arremon assimilis'' * Black-headed brushfinch, ''Arremon atricapillus'' * Costa Rican brushfinch, ''Arremon costaricensis'' * Perijá brushfinch, ''Arremon perijanus'' * Sierra Nevada brushfinch, ''Arremon basilicus'' * Caracas brushfinch, ''Arremon phaeopleurus'' * Paria brushfinch The Paria brushfinch (''Arremon phygas'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near the edges, at altitudes of in the Venezuelan Coastal Range The Venezuelan Coastal Range ( ..., ''Arremon phygas'' {{Animal common name Birds by common name ...
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White-browed Brushfinch
The white-browed brushfinch (''Arremon torquatus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in northwestern Argentina, Bolivia, and southern Peru. It is generally common in forest and dense second growth, mainly at altitudes of , but locally it occurs at far lower altitudes.Ridgely, R. S., & G. Tudor. (1989). ''Birds of South America. The Oscine Passerines.'' Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. It previously was considered the nominate subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch. Taxonomy Until recently, the white-browed brushfinch was placed in the genus ''Buarremon''.Cadena, C. D., J. Klicka and R. E. Ricklefs. (2007). ''Evolutionary differentiation in the Neotropical montane region: molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of Buarremon brush-finches (Aves, Emberizidae).'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44(3): 993-1016. Considerable racial variation existed in the formerly named stripe-headed brushfinch, and based on ecology, morphology, song, and mol ...
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Grey-browed Brushfinch
The grey-browed brushfinch (''Arremon assimilis'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near the edges, at altitudes of in the Andes Mountains of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and most of Peru. Taxonomy The grey-browed brushfinch was often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch (''A. torquatus''), but was determined a distinct species on the basis of differences in vocalization, plumage, and genetics.Cadena, C. D., and A. M. Cuervo (2009). ''Molecules, ecology, morphology, and songs in concert: how many species is Arremon torquatus (Aves: Emberizidae)?'' Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 99(1): 152-176 The SACC split the group in 2010. References * {{Taxonbar, from=Q5608066 grey-browed brush finch Birds of the Northern Andes grey-browed brush finch The grey-browed brushfinch (''Arremon assimilis'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the underg ...
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Black-headed Brushfinch
The black-headed brushfinch (''Arremon atricapillus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near edges, at altitudes of in Colombia and Panama.Ridgely, R. S., & J. A. Gwynne, Jr. (1989). ''A Guide to the Birds of Panama with Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Honduras.'' 2nd edition. Princeton University Press. Restall, R. L., C. Rodner, & M. Lentino (2006). ''Birds of Northern South America.'' Christopher Helm. (vol. 1). (vol. 2). Taxonomy Until recently, the black-headed brushfinch was placed in the genus ''Buarremon''.Cadena, C. D., J. Klicka and R. E. Ricklefs. (2007). ''Evolutionary differentiation in the Neotropical montane region: molecular phylogenetics and phylogeography of Buarremon brush-finches (Aves, Emberizidae).'' Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44(3): 993-1016. The black-headed brushfinch was often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch (''A. torquatus''), but the distributio ...
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Costa Rican Brushfinch
The Costa Rican brushfinch or grey-striped brushfinch (''Arremon costaricensis'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near the edges, at altitudes of in Panama and Costa Rica.Ridgely, R. S., & J. A. Gwynne, Jr. (1989). ''A Guide to the Birds of Panama with Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Honduras.'' 2nd edition. Princeton University Press. Restall, R. L., C. Rodner, & M. Lentino (2006). ''Birds of Northern South America.'' Christopher Helm. (vol. 1). (vol. 2). Taxonomy The Costa Rican brushfinch is often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch (''A. torquatus''), but was determined a distinct species, together with the black-headed brushfinch The black-headed brushfinch (''Arremon atricapillus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near edges, at altitudes of in Colombia and Panama.Ridgely, R. S., & J. A. Gwynne, ..., on ...
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Perijá Brushfinch
The Perijá brushfinch (''Arremon perijanus'') is a species of bird in the family Emberizidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near edges, at altitudes of in the Serranía del Perijá between north-east Colombia and north-west Venezuela.Ridgely, R. S., & J. A. Gwynne, Jr. (1989). ''A Guide to the Birds of Panama with Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Honduras.'' 2nd edition. Princeton University Press. Restall, R. L., C. Rodner, & M. Lentino (2006). ''Birds of Northern South America.'' Christopher Helm. (vol. 1). (vol. 2). Taxonomy The Perijá brushfinch was often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch The stripe-headed brushfinch is split into the following species: * White-browed brushfinch, ''Arremon torquatus'' * Grey-browed brushfinch, ''Arremon assimilis'' * Black-headed brushfinch, ''Arremon atricapillus'' * Costa Rican brushfinch, ''Arre ... (''A. torquatus''), but was determined a distinct species, on the basis of differences in v ...
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Sierra Nevada Brushfinch
The Sierra Nevada brushfinch (''Arremon basilicus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forests, especially near the edges, at altitudes of in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta (English: ''Snow-Covered Mountain Range of Saint Martha'') is an isolated mountain range in northern Colombia, separate from the Andes range that runs through the north of the country. Reaching an elevation of ... in northern Colombia.Ridgely, R. S., & J. A. Gwynne, Jr. (1989). ''A Guide to the Birds of Panama with Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Honduras.'' 2nd edition. Princeton University Press. Restall, R. L., C. Rodner, & M. Lentino (2006). ''Birds of Northern South America.'' Christopher Helm. (vol. 1). (vol. 2). Taxonomy The Sierra Nevada brushfinch was often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch (''A. torquatus''), but was determined a distinct species on the basis of differences in vocaliz ...
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Caracas Brushfinch
The Caracas brushfinch (''Arremon phaeopleurus'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near edges, at altitudes of in the Venezuelan Coastal Range The Venezuelan Coastal Range ( es, Cordillera de la Costa or ), also known as Venezuelan Caribbean Mountain System ( es, Sistema Montañoso Caribe) is a mountain range system and one of the eight natural regions of Venezuela, that runs along the c .... Taxonomy The Caracas brushfinch was often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch (''A. torquatus''), but was determined a distinct species on the basis of differences in vocalization, plumage, and genetics. SACC split the group in 2010. References * {{Taxonbar, from=Q5037562 Caracas brushfinch Birds of the Venezuelan Coastal Range Endemic birds of Venezuela Caracas brushfinch Caracas brushfinch ...
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Paria Brushfinch
The Paria brushfinch (''Arremon phygas'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It lives in the undergrowth of humid forest, especially near the edges, at altitudes of in the Venezuelan Coastal Range The Venezuelan Coastal Range ( es, Cordillera de la Costa or ), also known as Venezuelan Caribbean Mountain System ( es, Sistema Montañoso Caribe) is a mountain range system and one of the eight natural regions of Venezuela, that runs along the c .... Taxonomy The Paria brushfinch was often treated as a subspecies of the stripe-headed brushfinch (''A. torquatus''), but was determined a distinct species, on the basis of differences in vocalization, plumage, and genetics.Cadena, C. D., and A. M. Cuervo (2009). ''Molecules, ecology, morphology, and songs in concert: how many species is Arremon torquatus (Aves: Emberizidae)?'' Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 99(1): 152-176 The SACC split the group in 2010. References * {{Taxonbar, from=Q7136994 Paria b ...
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