Strecker Reaction
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Strecker Reaction
Strecker is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Adolph Strecker (1822–1871), German chemist who worked with amino acids * Herman Strecker (1836–1901), American entomologist specialising in butterflies and moths * Heinrich Strecker (1893–1981), Austrian composer of operettas and popular Viennese music * Ignatius Jerome Strecker (1917–2003), American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church * Karl Strecker (1884–1973), German general * (1858-1934), German electrical engineer specializing in telegraphy * (1861-1945), German philologist specializing in Medieval Latin * Ludwig Strecker (1853–1943), owner of London music publisher Schott and Co., Limited * Ludwig Strecker Jr. (1883–1978), music publisher and librettist * Tania Strecker, Danish model and television presenter in the UK Other uses * Strecker amino acid synthesis, synthesize an amino acid from an aldehyde or ketone * Strecker degradation, converts an α-amino acid into an aldehyde by an im ...
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Adolph Strecker
Adolph Strecker (21 October 1822 – 7 November 1871) was a German chemist who is known primarily for his work with amino acids. Life and work Strecker was born in Darmstadt, the son of Friedrich Ludwig Strecker, an archivist working for the hessian Grand Duke, and Henriette Amalie Johannette Koch. Adolph Strecker attended school in Darmstadt until 1838 when he changed to the higher Gewerbeschule. After receiving his abitur in 1840, Strecker began studying science at the University of Giessen, where Justus Liebig was a professor. In August 1842, Strecker received his PhD and began teaching at a realschule in Darmstadt. He refused one offer to work for Liebig, but in 1846 he accepted another and became Liebig's private assistant at the University of Giessen. Strecker finished his habilitation in 1848 and became a lecturer at the university. Strecker investigated a wide variety of problems in both organic and inorganic chemistry during his time at Giessen. Examples include the m ...
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Herman Strecker
Ferdinand Heinrich Herman Strecker (March 24, 1836 – November 30, 1901) was an American entomologist specialising in butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Strecker was born in Philadelphia to Ferdinand and Anna (''née'' Kern) who had emigrated from Germany. His father, had trained as a sculptor in Europe, settled in Reading where he made and traded in marble sculptures. The young Strecker showed great aptitude for this trade, starting to work at twelve years, and succeeding his father. But sculpture was not lucrative enough and young Strecker also made tombstones and trained in architecture. On his mother's side he had naturalists as well as artists who inspired him young. As a young man, Strecker frequented the library of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia where he studied natural history and more particularly the butterflies. A polyglot, he traveled extensively, in particular in the Caribbean, Mexico and Central America where he studied Aztec monuments and co ...
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Heinrich Strecker
Heinrich Strecker (24 February 1893, Vienna - 28 June 1981, Baden bei Wien) was an Austrian composer of operettas and popular Viennese music. Biography As a young child, Strecker was sent to Theux in Belgium, where he was educated on a boarding school run by Lazarists. His talent for music was noticed here, and his interest nurtured. At the completion of his schooling, he could play 12 instruments. He professed a preference for the violin, in which he completed a masterclass. In 1907, Strecker made his public performance debut with his own composition, ''Violin Concerto in A Major'', and in the same year, he was asked to play it for the Belgian king Leopold II, and was honoured for doing so. He returned to Vienna in 1910, at the age of 17, to study law at the University of Vienna. His studies were interrupted by the First World War, in which he was an army officer. After the war he devoted himself solely to his music, studying with Prof. and beginning to compose classical p ...
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Ignatius Jerome Strecker
Ignatius Jerome Strecker (November 23, 1917 – October 16, 2003) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas from 1969 to 1993. He previously served as bishop of the Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau in Missouri from 1962 to 1969. Biography Early life Ignatius Strecker was born on November 23, 1917, in Spearville, Kansas, to William and Mary (Knoeber) Strecker. He was baptized at St. John the Baptist Church, where his parents were also the first couple to be married. He had a brother, Henry; and five sisters, Agnes, Catherine, Mary, Elizabeth, and Wilhelmina. Strecker attended Maur Hill High School and St. Benedict's College, both in Atchison, Kansas. He then went to Kenrick Seminary in St. Louis. Priesthood Strecker was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Wichita by Bishop Christian Winkelmann on December 19, 1942, celebrating his first Mass in his native Spearville two days l ...
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Karl Strecker
Karl Strecker (20 September 1884 – 10 April 1973) was a German general during World War II who commanded several army corps on the Eastern Front. A career military and police professional, he fought in World War I and then served in the paramilitary Security Police of the Weimar Republic. Strecker welcomed the rise of Hitler and found favor with the regime, earning rapid promotions in the armed forces of Nazi Germany, the Wehrmacht. Strecker commanded the German Army's XI Army Corps in the Battle of Stalingrad and was the last German general to surrender his command in the city. He spent twelve years in Soviet captivity before being released in 1955. Early life and World War I He was born in Radmannsdorf, West Prussia to a Prussian Army officer. A lifelong and devoted evangelical Christian, Strecker wanted to follow in his grandfather's footsteps and become a priest but the financial hardship that followed his father's suicide forced him to instead attend a state-funded m ...
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Ludwig Strecker
Ludwig Philipp Carl Wilhelm Strecker (16 March 1853 – 19 December 1943) was a German businessman who owned the London-based music publishing house, Schott and Co., Limited. Career Strecker was born to Ludwig Theodor Strecker, a lawyer, and Wilhelmina Friderika Caroline Conradine Franziska Bermann ''(maiden).'' At the age of ten, his father moved the family to Darmstadt. Strecker went on to earn a JD degree. In 1874, Strecker — as devisee by descent and distribution under the Estate of , Deceased (1811–1874) — became the owner of the London publishing business of B. Schott's Söhne. He was not related to the decedent. The London publishing firm stayed in his family, passing to his four children, until 1980, when it merged back into B. Schott's Söhne of Mainz, Germany. Inheritance of music publishing firm (1811–1874) – the oldest son of Johann Andreas Schott (1781–1840), who was the oldest son of Bernhard Schott – was the managing director and sole propr ...
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Ludwig Strecker Jr
Ludwig Strecker Jr., also Ludwig Strecker der Jüngere, (13 January 188315 September 1978) was a German music publisher and an author of opera librettos which he wrote under the pen name Ludwig Andersen. He authored, and published through the Schott Music publishing house, two of the most successful German contemporary operas of the 1930s, Egk's '' Die Zaubergeige'' and Reutter's '' Doktor Johannes Faust''. Life Born Ludwig Emanuel Strecker in Mainz, he was interested in poetry and literature early in life. He studied law at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, the Humboldt University of Berlin and Leipzig University, where he obtained his doctorate in 1906. After a stay abroad, Strecker became co-owner of the Schott music publishing house in Mainz in 1909, which his father Ludwig Strecker had inherited from in 1874. Strecker and his brother Wilhelm Strecker became directors in 1920, and opened the publishing house for contemporary composers such as Paul Hindemith and ...
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Tania Strecker
Tania Strecker (born 26 June 1973) is a Danish-British model and television presenter in the United Kingdom. Her break into TV began with Channel 4's '' Naked Elvis'', and she then co-hosted MTV's ''SELECT'' with Richard Blackwood. After several further presenting jobs, she joined ''The Big Breakfast'' with Richard Bacon, and then ''Beachmate''. Personal life She is the daughter of ex model Maren Enthoven, she took her stepfather David Strecker's surname. Between the ages of 5 and 7, she lived in Los Angeles; otherwise she spent her life in London. Her mother divorced her father, an asset manager, when she was very young. Strecker is of Danish maternal and Argentine paternal descent. She has a daughter, Mia, born in 1996, from a relationship with the pub owner and convicted drug dealer James Mosbacher. They later married when Strecker was 22, the couple later separated and divorced. In 2005, Strecker married Anthony James de Rothschild, the eldest son of Evelyn de Rothschil ...
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Strecker Amino Acid Synthesis
The Strecker amino acid synthesis, also known simply as the Strecker synthesis, is a method for the synthesis of amino acids by the reaction of an aldehyde with cyanide in the presence of ammonia. The condensation reaction yields an α-aminonitrile, which is subsequently hydrolyzed to give the desired amino acid. The method is used for the commercial production of racemic methionine from methional. Primary and secondary amines also give N-substituted amino acids. Likewise, the usage of ketones, instead of aldehydes, gives α,α-disubstituted amino acids. Reaction mechanism In the first part of the reaction process, the carbonyl is converted to an iminium, to which a cyanide ion adds. First, the carbonyl oxygen of an aldehyde is protonated, followed by a nucleophilic attack of ammonia to the carbonyl carbon. After subsequent proton exchange, water is cleaved to form the iminium ion intermediate. A cyanide ion then attacks the iminium carbon yielding an aminonitrile. In the se ...
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Strecker Degradation
The Strecker degradation is a chemical reaction which converts an α-amino acid into an aldehyde containing the side chain, by way of an imine intermediate. It is named after Adolph Strecker, a German chemist. The original observation by Strecker involved the use of alloxan as the oxidant in the first step, followed by hydrolysis Hydrolysis (; ) is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for substitution reaction, substitution, elimination reaction, elimination, and solvation reactions in which water ...: : The reaction can take place using a variety of organic and inorganic reagents. References {{Organic reactions Degradation reactions Food chemistry Name reactions ...
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Strecker's Chorus Frog
Strecker's chorus frog (''Pseudacris streckeri'') is a species of nocturnal tree frog native to the south central United States, from southern Kansas, through Oklahoma and east to Arkansas, the northwestern tip of Louisiana and south throughout much of Texas. Description Strecker's chorus frogs can attain a size of approximately 1.5 inches (about 3.5 cm). They vary in color from light grey, brown to green with darker longitudinal blotches, and a distinctive dark spot that runs underneath the eye. Their underside is typically white in color, with yellow or orange Orange most often refers to: *Orange (fruit), the fruit of the tree species '' Citrus'' × ''sinensis'' ** Orange blossom, its fragrant flower ** Orange juice *Orange (colour), the color of an orange fruit, occurs between red and yellow in the vi ... around the groin region. Whether this name refers to a species with two subspecies: Strecker's chorus frog, ''Pseudacris streckeri streckeri'' Wright & Wright, ...
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Strick
__NOTOC__ Strick may refer to: * Stricklin or Strick, a member of hip hop group eMC * Strick Shofner (1919–1998), American baseball player * Strick, American rapper from North Carolina * Strick corp, American truck manufacturer from Fort Washington, Pennsylvania Family name * Charles Strick (1858–1933), American baseball player * Joseph Strick (1923–2010), American director, producer and screenwriter * Maria Strick (née Becq; 1577–after 1631), Dutch schoolmistress and calligrapher * (1769–1819), Dutch diplomat * Wesley Strick (born 1954), American screenwriter See also * * Stricker * Strickland (surname) References {{surname, Strick Germanic-language surnames Dutch-language surnames Informal personal names Occupational surnames ...
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