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Stenothyridae
Stenothyridae is a family (biology), family of small freshwater snails, snails with gills and an operculum (gastropod), operculum, Aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Truncatelloidea. This family has no subfamilies. Distribution There are known about 60 freshwater species of Stenothyridae in the Palearctic (6 species), Oriental (about 60 species) and Australasian region (about 5 species)Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Winston Ponder, Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". ''Hydrobiologia'' 595: 149-166. . and some marine. There are 19 endemism, endemic species of Stenothyridae in the Lower Mekong River flowing through List of non-marine molluscs of Thailand, Thailand, List of non-marine molluscs of Laos, Laos and List of non-marine molluscs of Cambodia, Cambodia. Description American malacologist George Washington Tryon firstly defined this taxon as Stenothyrinæ in 1866. Tryon's diagnosis ...
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Stenothyra Hybocystoides
''Stenothyra'' is a genus of freshwater snails which have a gill and an operculum (gastropod), operculum, aquatic animal, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Stenothyridae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Stenothyra Benson, 1856. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=576162 on 2014-11-07 ''Stenothyra'' is the type genus of the family Stenothyridae. Distribution The distribution of ''Stenothyra'' includes List of non-marine molluscs of China, China and List of non-marine molluscs of Malaysia, Malaysia. Species Species within the genus ''Stenothyra'' include: * ''Stenothyra acuta'' Brandt, 1974 * ''Stenothyra annandalei'' Brandt, 1968 * ''Stenothyra arabica'' Neubert, 1998 * ''Stenothyra australis'' Hedley, 1901 * ''Stenothyra basiangulata'' (Mori, 1938) * ''Stenothyra basisculpta'' Brandt, 1970 * † Stenothyra bellardii (Dollfus & Dautzenberg, 1886) * ''Stenothyra cambodiensis'' Brandt, 1971Attw ...
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Stenothyra
''Stenothyra'' is a genus of freshwater snails which have a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Stenothyridae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Stenothyra Benson, 1856. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=576162 on 2014-11-07 ''Stenothyra'' is the type genus of the family Stenothyridae. Distribution The distribution of ''Stenothyra'' includes China and Malaysia. Species Species within the genus ''Stenothyra'' include: * '' Stenothyra acuta'' Brandt, 1974 * ''Stenothyra annandalei'' Brandt, 1968 * '' Stenothyra arabica'' Neubert, 1998 * '' Stenothyra australis'' Hedley, 1901 * '' Stenothyra basiangulata'' (Mori, 1938) * ''Stenothyra basisculpta'' Brandt, 1970 * † Stenothyra bellardii (Dollfus & Dautzenberg, 1886) * ''Stenothyra cambodiensis'' Brandt, 1971Attwood S. W., Lokman H. S. & Ong K. Y. (2005). "''Robertsiella silvicola'', a new species of triculine snail (Caenogastropoda: Pomati ...
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Freshwater Snail
Freshwater snails are gastropod mollusks that live in fresh water. There are many different families. They are found throughout the world in various habitats, ranging from ephemeral pools to the largest lakes, and from small seeps and springs to major rivers. The great majority of freshwater gastropods have a gastropod shell, shell, with very few exceptions. Some groups of snails that live in freshwater Respiratory system, respire using gills, whereas Pulmonata, other groups need to reach the surface to breathe air. In addition, some are amphibious and have both gills and a lung (e.g. ''Ampullariidae''). Most feed on algae, but many are detritivores and some are Filter feeding, filter feeders. Freshwater snails are indirectly among the deadliest animals to humans, as they carry parasitic worms that cause schistosomiasis, a disease estimated to kill between 10,000 and 200,000 people annually. There are thousands of known species, and at least 33–38 independent Lineage (evolut ...
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Truncatelloidea
Truncatelloidea is a family (biology), superfamily of snails, gastropod mollusc, mollusks in the clade Caenogastropoda.Bouchet, P. (2013). ''Truncatelloidea''. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=722756 on 2013-06-11 The families are marine, brackish, freshwater and terrestrial. Families * Amnicolidae Tryon, 1863 * Anabathridae Keen, 1971 * Ascorhiidae Ponder, Nimbs & Shea, 2023 * Assimineidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856 * Baicaliidae P. Fischer, 1885 * Beddomeiidae Ponder, Nimbs & Shea, 2023 * Bithyniidae Gray, 1857 * Bythinellidae Locard, 1893 * Caecidae Gray, 1850 * Caledoniellidae Rosewater, 1969 * Calopiidae Ponder, 1999 * Clenchiellidae D. W. Taylor, 1966 * Cochliopidae Tryon, 1866 * Elachisinidae Ponder, 1985 * Emmericiidae Brusina, 1870 * Epigridae Ponder, 1985 * Erhaiidae G. M. Davis & Y.-H. Kuo, 1985 * Falsicingulidae Slavoshevskaya, 1975 * Fontigentidae D. W. Taylor, 1966 * Helicostoidae Pruvot-Fo ...
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List Of Non-marine Molluscs Of Cambodia
The non-marine mollusks of Cambodia are a part of the molluscan fauna of Cambodia (the wildlife of Cambodia). A number of species of non-marine mollusks are found in the wild in Cambodia. Freshwater gastropods The lower Mekong River area, which includes parts of Thailand, Laos and Cambodia, is considered to be a biodiversity hotspot for freshwater gastropods, with dominant taxa from the families Pomatiopsidae, Stenothyridae, Buccinidae and Marginellidae.Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". '' Hydrobiologia'' 595: 149–166. . Pomatiopsidae * '' Neotricula aperta'' (Temcharoen, 1971) Ampullariidae * ... Land gastropods Cyclophoridae * '' Cyclophorus bensoni'' (Pfeiffer, 1854)DO Duc Sang, DO Van Nhuong (2019). "Family Cyclophoridae in Vietnam (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea): the genus Cyclophorus Montfort, 1810". Ruthenica 29(1): 1-53. * '' Cyclophorus cambodgensis'' M ...
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List Of Non-marine Molluscs Of Thailand
The non-marine mollusks of Thailand are a part of the molluscan fauna of Thailand (the wildlife of Thailand). A number of species of non-marine mollusks are found in the wild in Thailand. There is known at least 23 families, 57 genera and 125 species of land gastropods from Eastern Thailand.Dumrongrojwattana P., Matchacheep S., Kharmkhaew A., Pimubol T., Phookitsana S., Wongtanapanya A. (PDF file created 22 December 2006). "Pre-checklist of non-marine mollusks from Eastern Thailand. (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Basommatophora; Systellomatophora; Stylommatophora)". 7 pp., pages unnumberedPDF. There is known at least 8 species of freshwater gastropods and at least 2 species of freshwater bivalves from the Sakaeo Province in the Eastern Thailand. Boon-ngam P., Sriyarun J., Tanamai S. & Dumrongrojwattana P. (PDF file created 12 January 2010). "การศึกษาเบืองต้ นความหลากชนิดของหอยทากบก และหอยนํ� ...
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Mekong River
The Mekong or Mekong River ( , ) is a transboundary river in East Asia and Southeast Asia. It is the world's List of rivers by length, twelfth-longest river and List of longest rivers of Asia, the third-longest in Asia with an estimated length of and a drainage area of , discharging of water annually. From its headwaters in the Tibetan Plateau, the river runs through Southwest China (where it is officially called the Lancang River), Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and southern Vietnam. The extreme seasonal variations in flow and the presence of Rapids, rapids and waterfalls in the Mekong make navigation difficult, though the river remains a major trade route between Tibet and Southeast Asia. The construction of hydroelectric dams along the Mekong in the 2000s through the 2020s has caused serious problems for the river's ecosystem, including the exacerbation of drought. Names The Mekong was originally called ''Mae Nam Khong'' from a contracted form of Kra-Dai language, ...
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Euryhaline
Euryhaline organisms are able to adapt to a wide range of salinities. An example of a euryhaline fish is the short-finned molly, '' Poecilia sphenops'', which can live in fresh water, brackish water, or salt water. The green crab ('' Carcinus maenas'') is an example of a euryhaline invertebrate that can live in salt and brackish water. Euryhaline organisms are commonly found in habitats such as estuaries and tide pools where the salinity changes regularly. However, some organisms are euryhaline because their life cycle involves migration between freshwater and marine environments, as is the case with salmon and eels. The opposite of euryhaline organisms are stenohaline ones, which can only survive within a narrow range of salinities. Most freshwater organisms are stenohaline, and will die in seawater, and similarly most marine organisms are stenohaline, and cannot live in fresh water. Osmoregulation Osmoregulation is the active process by which an organism maintains its ...
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Pešić V
Pešić or Pesic (Cyrillic script: Пешић) is a Serbian surname. Geographical distribution As of 2014, 86.5% of all known bearers of the surname ''Pešić'' were residents of Serbia (frequency 1:377), 5.4% of the Republic of Macedonia (1:1,783), 3.1% of Montenegro (1:910), 2.6% of Croatia (1:7,498), 1.3% of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1:12,277) and 1.1% of Kosovo (1:7,758). In Serbia, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:377) in the following districts: *Jablanica District (1:60) *Pirot District (1:114) *Pčinja District (1:119) *Nišava District (1:155) *Toplica District (1:206) *Zaječar District (1:225) *Podunavlje District (1:299) People * Aleksandar Pešić (born 1992), Serbian footballer * Ante Pešić (born 1974), Croatian football player *Branko Pešić (1922–1986), Yugoslav communist politician * Dejan Pešić (born 1976), Serbian goalkeeper who currently plays for Shahin Bushehr F.C. in the Iranian Azadegan League *Dragiša Pešić (1954– ...
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Bithyniidae
Bithyniidae is a family of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015). Bithyniidae Gray, 1857. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=182697 on 2016-02-28 Their minute shell is often colored. They are characterized by a calcareous operculum, a lobe on the upper surface of the neck. The ctenidium, the respiratory gill-comb, is very broad. They have a ciliary feeding habit. The kidney has a large extension towards the mantle. Genera Genera in the family Bithyniidae include: * '' Alocinna'' Annandale & Prashad, 1919 * ''Bithynia'' Leach, 1818 - type genusGlöer P. (2002). ''Die Süßwassergastropoden Nord- und Mitteleuropas''. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, ConchBooks, Hackenheim, 326 pp., . Reference for subgenera of genus ''Bithynia''. ** Subgenus ''Bithynia'' Leach, 1818 ** Subgenus '' Codiella'' Locard ...
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