Stauroderus Scalaris
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Stauroderus Scalaris
''Stauroderus'' is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are three described species in ''Stauroderus'', found in the Palearctic realm The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The .... Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Stauroderus campestris'' (Stål, 1861) # '' Stauroderus scalaris'' (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) - type species (as '' Oedipoda scalaris'' Fischer von Waldheim = ''S. scalaris scalaris'', one of 3 subspecies: by subsequent designationKirby WF (1910) ''A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae)'' 3(2): 674 pp.) # '' Stauroderus yunnaneus'' (Uvarov, 1925) References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10677841 Gomphocerinae Caelifera genera Orthoptera of Asia Orthoptera o ...
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Acrididae
Acrididae are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae (so they may be called "short-horned grasshoppers"Borror, Donald J. and Richard E. White. ''A Field Guide to the Insects of America North of Mexico.'' Houghton Mifflin, Boston: 1970. p. 78), and tympanal organ, tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. * Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical * Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 ...
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Palearctic Realm
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Mediterranean Basin; North Africa; North Arabia; Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. Both the eastern and westernmost extremes of the Paleartic span into the Western Hemisphere, including Cape Dezhnyov in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug to the east and Iceland to the west. The term was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/ Afrotropic, Indian/ Indom ...
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Stauroderus Campestris
''Stauroderus'' is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are three described species in ''Stauroderus'', found in the Palearctic realm. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Stauroderus campestris'' (Stål, 1861) # ''Stauroderus scalaris ''Stauroderus'' is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are three described species in ''Stauroderus'', found in the Palearctic realm The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the larg ...'' (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) - type species (as '' Oedipoda scalaris'' Fischer von Waldheim = ''S. scalaris scalaris'', one of 3 subspecies: by subsequent designationKirby WF (1910) ''A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae)'' 3(2): 674 pp.) # '' Stauroderus yunnaneus'' (Uvarov, 1925) References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10677841 Gomphocerinae Caelifera genera Orthoptera of Asia Orthoptera of ...
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Stauroderus Scalaris
''Stauroderus'' is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are three described species in ''Stauroderus'', found in the Palearctic realm The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The .... Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Stauroderus campestris'' (Stål, 1861) # '' Stauroderus scalaris'' (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) - type species (as '' Oedipoda scalaris'' Fischer von Waldheim = ''S. scalaris scalaris'', one of 3 subspecies: by subsequent designationKirby WF (1910) ''A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae)'' 3(2): 674 pp.) # '' Stauroderus yunnaneus'' (Uvarov, 1925) References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10677841 Gomphocerinae Caelifera genera Orthoptera of Asia Orthoptera o ...
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Oedipoda
''Oedipoda'' is the type genus of grasshoppers, in the subfamily Oedipodinae, mostly from the Palaearctic realm. The type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ... is the European "blue-winged grasshopper", '' Oedipoda caerulescens''. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: ;species group ''caerulescens'' (Linnaeus, 1758) # '' Oedipoda caerulescens'' (Linnaeus, 1758) # '' Oedipoda canariensis'' Krauss, 1892 # '' Oedipoda charpentieri'' Fieber, 1853 # '' Oedipoda miniata'' (Pallas, 1771) # '' Oedipoda schochii'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1884 ;species group ''germanica'' (Latreille, 1804) # '' Oedipoda aurea'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Oedipoda coerulea'' Saussure, 1884 # '' Oedipoda fuscocincta'' Lucas, 1847 # '' Oedipoda germanica'' (Latreille, 1804) # '' Oedipoda v ...
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Stauroderus Yunnaneus
''Stauroderus'' is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are three described species in ''Stauroderus'', found in the Palearctic realm. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # ''Stauroderus campestris'' (Stål, 1861) # ''Stauroderus scalaris'' (Fischer von Waldheim, 1846) - type species (as ''Oedipoda ''Oedipoda'' is the type genus of grasshoppers, in the subfamily Oedipodinae, mostly from the Palaearctic realm. The type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') ... scalaris'' Fischer von Waldheim = ''S. scalaris scalaris'', one of 3 subspecies: by subsequent designationKirby WF (1910) ''A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae)'' 3(2): 674 pp.) # '' Stauroderus yunnaneus'' (Uvarov, 1925) References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10677841 Gomphocerinae Caelifera genera Orthoptera of Asia Orthoptera of E ...
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Gomphocerinae
Gomphocerinae, sometimes called "slant-faced grasshoppers", are a subfamily of grasshoppers found on every continent but Antarctica and Australia. Tribes and genera Tribes and genera include: Arcypterini Auth.: Bolívar, 1914 - Africa, Palearctic, mainland Asia #''Adolfius'' Harz, 1988 #''Amplicubitoacris'' Zheng, 2010 #''Arcyptera'' Serville, 1838 #''Asulconotoides'' Liu, 1984 #''Asulconotus'' Ying, 1974 #''Aulacobothrus'' Bolívar, 1902 #''Berengueria'' Bolívar, 1909 #''Brachypteracris'' Cao & Zheng, 1996 #''Crucinotacris'' Jago, 1996 #''Kangacris'' Yin, 1983 #''Kangacrisoides'' Wang, Zheng & Niu, 2006 #''Leionotacris'' Jago, 1996 #''Leuconemacris'' Zheng, 1988 #''Ningxiacris'' Zheng & He, 1997 #''Pseudoarcyptera'' Bolívar, 1909 #''Ptygonotus'' Tarbinsky, 1927 #''Rhaphotittha'' Karsch, 1896 #''Suacris'' Yin, Zhang & Li, 2002 #''Transtympanacris'' Lian & Zheng, 1985 #''Xinjiangacris'' Zheng, 1993 Other tribes A *Acrolophitini Scudder, 1901 - Nearctic **''Acrolophitus'' Thom ...
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Caelifera Genera
The Caelifera are a suborder of orthopteran insects. They include the grasshoppers and grasshopper-like insects, as well as other superfamilies classified with them: the ground-hoppers (Tetrigoidea) and pygmy mole crickets ( Tridactyloidea). The latter should not be confused with the mole crickets ( Gryllotalpidae), which belong to the other Orthopteran sub-order Ensifera. The name of this suborder comes from Latin meaning ''chisel-bearing'' ("chisel" in Latin: ''caelum''), referring to the "stout" shape of its species' ovipositors. Subdivisions and their distribution The Caelifera include some 2,400 valid genera and about 12,000 known species. Many undescribed species probably exist, especially in tropical forests. The Caelifera have a predominantly tropical distribution (as with most Orthoptera) with fewer species known from temperate climate zones. Caelifera are divided into two infraorders: the more basal Tridactylidea and the Acrididea or grasshopper-like species. T ...
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Orthoptera Of Asia
Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grasshoppers, locusts, and close relatives; and Ensifera – crickets and close relatives. More than 20,000 species are distributed worldwide. The insects in the order have incomplete metamorphosis, and produce sound (known as a "stridulation") by rubbing their wings against each other or their legs, the wings or legs containing rows of corrugated bumps. The tympanum, or ear, is located in the front tibia in crickets, mole crickets, and bush crickets or katydids, and on the first abdominal segment in the grasshoppers and locusts. These organisms use vibrations to locate other individuals. Grasshoppers and other orthopterans are able to fold their wings (i.e. they are members of Neoptera). Etymology The name is derived from the Greek meaning ...
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