State Of Emergency In Brazil (1922–1927)
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State Of Emergency In Brazil (1922–1927)
A State of emergency#Brazil, state of emergency was in force in Brazil for much of the period from 1922 to 1927, comprising the end of president Epitácio Pessoa's government (1919–1922), most of Artur Bernardes' government (Presidency of Artur Bernardes, 1922–1926), and the beginning of Washington Luís' government (Presidency of Washington Luís, 1926–1930). The measure was decreed after the Copacabana Fort revolt, on 5 July 1922, and remained in force in several regions of Brazil's territory until the end of the subsequent Tenentism, ''tenentist'' revolts in February 1927, with the exception of the first months of 1924. At its peak in 1925, it was in force in the Federal District of Brazil (1891–1960), Federal District and ten Federative units of Brazil, states. The state of emergency allowed the political elite of the First Brazilian Republic to defend itself with authoritarian measures at a time of crisis, but the apparent tranquility after its suspension came to an end ...
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Estado De Sítio No Brasil De 1922 A 1926
Administrative divisions (also administrative units, administrative regions, subnational entities, or constituent states, as well as many similar generic terms) are geographical areas into which a particular independent sovereign state is divided. Such a unit usually has an administrative authority with the power to take administrative or policy decisions for its area. Administrative divisions are often used as polygons in geospatial analysis. Description Usually, sovereign states have several levels of administrative division. Common names for the principal (largest) administrative divisions include: states (subnational states, rather than sovereign states), provinces, lands, oblasts and regions. These in turn are often subdivided into smaller administrative units known by names such as comarcas, raions or districts, which are further subdivided into municipalities, communes or communities constituting the smallest units of subdivision (the local governments). Some admini ...
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São Paulo (state)
São Paulo (, ) is one of the Federative units of Brazil, 26 states of the Brazil, Federative Republic of Brazil and is named after Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul of Tarsus. It is located in the Southeast Region, Brazil, Southeast Region and is bordered by the states of Minas Gerais to the north and northeast, Paraná (state), Paraná to the south, Rio de Janeiro (state), Rio de Janeiro to the east and Mato Grosso do Sul to the west, in addition to the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. It is divided into List of municipalities in São Paulo, 645 municipalities. The total area is km2, which is equivalent to 2.9% of Brazil's surface, being slightly larger than the United Kingdom. Its capital is the São Paulo, municipality of São Paulo. With more than 44 million inhabitants in 2022, São Paulo is the Federative units of Brazil#List, most populous Brazilian state (around 22% of the Brazilian population), the List of first-level administrative divisions by population, world's 28th-mos ...
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Brazilian Constitution Of 1891
The Brazilian Constitution of 1891 ( Portuguese: ''Constituição brasileira de 1891''), also known Constitution of the Republic of the United States of Brazil (''Constituição da República dos Estados Unidos do Brasil''), promulgated on February 24, 1891, was the country's second constitution and the first of the republican period. The form of government became the Federative Republic, composed of twenty states (previously called provinces), and the Federal District (the city of Rio de Janeiro). Elaboration In 1889, discussions about drafting a new constitution began. The text would become the first republican constitution and remain in force throughout the First Republic. After a year of negotiations with the branches of government responsible for ruling Brazil, the Brazilian Constitution of 1891 was promulgated on February 24, 1891. The main authors of the text were Prudente de Morais and Ruy Barbosa. The text was only amended in 1926. The 1891 Constitution was inspired ...
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Penal Colony Of Clevelândia
The penal colony of Clevelândia, located in the current district of Clevelândia do Norte, Amapá, functioned from 1924 to 1926 in the extreme north of Brazil, bordering French Guiana. It was installed in the "Cleveland Colonial Nucleus", an agricultural colony founded in 1922, and received a total of 946 to 1,630 prisoners. They included enemies of president Artur Bernardes' Presidency of Artur Bernardes, government (''Tenentism, tenentist'' rebels, militant workers and Anarchism in Brazil, anarchists) and common prisoners (criminals from the "dregs of society" and the homeless, Capoeira carioca, ''capoeiras'', and minors caught on the streets). They came from Paraná (state), Paraná, São Paulo (state), São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro (state), Rio de Janeiro, Amazonas (Brazilian state), Amazonas and Pará. In addition to these, the colony's population was made up of Brazilian Army in the First Republic, Brazilian Army guards, employees, traders and settlers, the last three totaling ...
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