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Spoiler (other)
Spoiler or Spoilers may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Spoiler (media), a summary that reveals significant plot elements * The Spoiler, DC Comics superheroine Stephanie Brown (character), Stephanie Brown Film and television *Spoiler (film), ''Spoiler'' (film), 1998 American science fiction *The Spoiler (TV series), ''The Spoiler'' (TV series), 1972 Australian drama *The Spoilers (1914 film), ''The Spoilers'' (1914 film), American Western with William Farnum, based on 1906 Rex Beach novel **The Spoilers (1923 film), ''The Spoilers'' (1923 film), remake with Noah Beery, Sr. and Anna Q. Nilsson **The Spoilers (1930 film), ''The Spoilers'' (1930 film), remake with Gary Cooper and Betty Compson **The Spoilers (1942 film), ''The Spoilers'' (1942 film), remake with Marlene Dietrich, Randolph Scott and John Wayne **The Spoilers (1955 film), ''The Spoilers'' (1955 film), remake with Anne Baxter, Jeff Chandler and Rory Calhoun *''Spoilers with Kevin Smith'', 2012 film review T ...
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Spoiler (media)
A spoiler is an element of a disseminated summary or description of any narrative that reveals plot elements. Typically, the details of the conclusion of the plot, including the climax and ending, are especially regarded as spoiler material. It can also be used to refer to any piece of information regarding any part of a given media that a potential consumer was not intended to know beforehand. History One of the first print uses of the term was in the April 1971 issue of '' National Lampoon'', in which an article by Doug Kenney entitled "Spoilers" revealed the endings of famous films and movies. Kenney wrote: "Spoilers! What are they? Simply the trick ending to every mystery novel and movie you’re ever liable to see. Saves time and money!" The term spoiler was introduced in the early days of the Internet, and came to prominence in newsgroup conversations. It is still common in internet articles and social media discussions. Early rules of netiquette insisted that spoilers ...
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Game Without Rules
''Game Without Rules'' is a short story collection by the British crime and spy writer Michael Gilbert featuring his counter-intelligence agents Calder and Behrens. The first US edition was published in 1967 by Harper & Row, and the UK edition in 1968 by Hodder & Stoughton. A second collection of stories followed in 1982 under the title ''Mr. Calder and Mr. Behrens''. Stories The book contains the following stories, most of which were originally published in '' Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine'' between 1962 and 1967: * "The Road to Damascus" * "On Slay Down" * "The Spoilers" * "The Cat Cracker" * "Trembling's Tours" * "The Headmaster" * "Heilige Nacht" * "Upon the King..." * "Cross-Over" * "Prometheus Unbound" * "A Prince of Abyssinia" Principal characters The collection features two of Gilbert's most popular characters, the amiable and elderly spies Daniel John Calder and Samuel Behrens. The third member of the team is Mr Calder's Persian deerhound, Rasselas, a feroc ...
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Spoiler Effect (sports)
Elimination from postseason contention, or being eliminated from playoff contention, refers to the point when it is no longer mathematically possible for a team in a sports league to qualify for the postseason, including if they win every remaining game and the team(s) they are trailing lose(s) every remaining game. This occurs when the number of wins paired with losses of higher-ranking teams in the league or division needed in order to reach first place in the division or a wild card spot (where applicable) exceeds the remaining number of games to be played. The concept of being "eliminated from playoff contention" is applicable to sports leagues and programs where qualifying requires a first-place finish or at-large bid (i.e., a "wild card" spot). It does not apply to certain sports leagues, often (but not always) for some high school and college-level sports where all teams participate in the playoffs or conference tournament, regardless of record. It also does not strictly ...
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Spoiler Effect
Vote splitting is an electoral effect in which the distribution of votes among multiple similar candidates reduces the chance of winning for any of the similar candidates, and increases the chance of winning for a dissimilar candidate. Vote splitting most easily occurs in plurality voting (also called first-past-the-post) in which each voter indicates a single choice and the candidate with the most votes wins, even if the winner does not have majority support. For example, if candidate A1 receives 30% of the votes, similar candidate A2 receives another 30% of the votes, and dissimilar candidate B receives the remaining 40% of the votes, plurality voting declares candidate B as the winner, even though 60% of the voters prefer either candidate A1 or A2. Under such systems vote pairing (also called vote swapping, co-voting or peer to peer voting) can mitigate the effect, but it requires two voters in different districts to agree, and identifying probabilities of candidates winnin ...
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Beam Spoiler
A beam spoiler is a piece of material, placed into the path of the photon beam in radiotherapy. The purpose of the spoiler is to reduce the depth of the maximum radiation dosage.Bentel, G.C. (1996) ''Radiation therapy planning'p.103.McGraw-Hill Professional Retrieved September 2011. Composition The beam spoiler is composed of a sheet of material which has a low atomic number,Specht, L., Yahalom, J. (2010) ''Radiotherapy for Hodgkin Lymphoma'p.125.Springer. Retrieved September 2011 typically lucite, the thickness of which is varied according to the beam energy and the distance by which the radiation dose must be shifted. Action As the primary photon beam passes through the plate, secondary electron The electron ( or ) is a subatomic particle with a negative one elementary electric charge. Electrons belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family, and are generally thought to be elementary particles because they have no kn ...s are generated. The beam exiti ...
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Spoiler (security Vulnerability)
Spoiler is a security vulnerability on modern computer central processing units that use speculative execution. It exploits side-effects of speculative execution to improve the efficiency of Rowhammer and other related memory and cache attacks. According to reports, all modern Intel Core CPUs are vulnerable to the attack . AMD has stated that its processors are not vulnerable. Spoiler was issued a Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures ID of . See also * Transient execution CPU vulnerabilities * Hardware security bug References External links * CVE-2019-0162at National Vulnerability Database The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) is the U.S. government repository of standards-based vulnerability management data represented using the Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP). This data enables automation of vulnerability management, ... Speculative execution security vulnerabilities Hardware bugs 2019 in computing {{computer-security-stub ...
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Spoiler (car)
A spoiler is an automotive aerodynamic device whose intended design function is to 'spoil' unfavorable air movement across a body of a vehicle in motion, usually described as turbulence or drag. Spoilers on the front of a vehicle are often called air dams. Spoilers are often fitted to race and high-performance sports cars, although they have become common on passenger vehicles as well. Some spoilers are added to cars primarily for styling purposes and have either little aerodynamic benefit or even make the aerodynamics worse. The term "spoiler" is often mistakenly used interchangeably with "wing". An automotive wing is a device whose intended design is to generate downforce as air passes around it, not simply disrupt existing airflow patterns. As such, rather than decreasing drag, automotive wings actually increase drag. Operation Since spoiler is a term describing an application, the operation of a spoiler varies depending on the particular effect it is trying to spoil. ...
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Spoiler (aeronautics)
In aeronautics, a spoiler (sometimes called a lift spoiler or lift dumper) is a device which intentionally reduces the lift component of an airfoil in a controlled way. Most often, spoilers are plates on the top surface of a wing that can be extended upward into the airflow to ''spoil'' the streamline flow. By so doing, the spoiler creates a controlled stall over the portion of the wing behind it, greatly reducing the lift of that wing section. Spoilers differ from airbrakes in that airbrakes are designed to increase drag without disrupting the lift distribution across the wing span, while spoilers disrupt the lift distribution as well as increasing drag. Spoilers fall into two categories: those that are deployed at controlled angles during flight to increase descent rate or control roll, and those that are fully deployed immediately on landing to greatly reduce lift ("lift dumpers") and increase drag. In modern fly-by-wire aircraft, the same set of control surfaces serve ...
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Drew McDonald (wrestler)
Drew McDonald (born Charles Shaw, name changed via deed poll; 16 June 1955 – 9 February 2015) was a Scottish professional wrestler. He was best known for wrestling in the United Kingdom since the 1980s. Professional wrestling career McDonald, born Charles Shaw, first got into wrestling when friend of his who ran a school in Perth for wayward children was promoting a wrestling show to make funds for the school. Ian Law who held a splinter claim to the British Middleweight Championship at the time (the main lineage being held by Brian "Goldbelt" Maxine) was helping his friend run the show. One of the wrestlers had been seriously injured two weeks out from the show and a friend asked McDonald if he would stand in for the injured man. McDonald had a two-week crash course before first pro match against Wild Angus, The match lasted 5 rounds with Angus beating McDonald by the final bell. McDonald stayed in Scotland wrestling for another year after that first match, in April 1984 h ...
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The Spoiler (wrestler)
Donald Delbert Jardine (March 24, 1940 – December 16, 2006) was a Canadian professional wrestler best known for his masked gimmick as The Spoiler. Jardine was a major star in various wrestling promotions. He worked in the World Wrestling Federation, first in 1974 and again from 1984 to 1986. But Jardine saw his greatest successes in the National Wrestling Alliance affiliated territories of Championship Wrestling from Florida, Georgia Championship Wrestling and Big Time Wrestling, which would eventually become known as World Class Championship Wrestling, from the early 1960s through the mid 1980s. Professional wrestling career Jardine began wrestling in the mid-1950s, making his debut in 1955 at the age of 15. He made his Maple Leaf Gardens debut in 1959 as "Babyface" Don Jardine, a protégé of Whipper Billy Watson and wrestled primarily in Toronto until 1961 and returned briefly in 1964. In 1964, Jardine wrestled NWA World Heavyweight Champion Lou Thesz on TV in St. Louis, bu ...
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Spoiler (album)
''Spoiler'' is the debut studio album by Spanish singer Aitana. The album was released through Universal Music Spain on June 7, 2019. It contains fifteen tracks, five on which are the ones included on her previous musical project, her debut extended play ''Tráiler'' (2018) except for the remix of her first ever single "Teléfono", which features Lele Pons. It includes a collaboration with Spanish singer Lola Indigo, who participated in the same television contest where Aitana's musical career started. The album was nominated for a Latin Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album at the 2020 gala. A reissue presenting five acoustic tracks and a tour documentary, ''Spoiler: Re-Play'', was released in physical stores on December 20, 2019. Background Aitana announced in October 2018 that she would be releasing a couple of extended plays through the year. She stated that: "the interval between the two EPs will be a little more than two or three months because I believe that today we d ...
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The Spoilers (band)
The Spoilers were a Southern California punk rock/ new wave band formed in 1978. History The Spoilers began in Los Angeles, California in 1978. The founding members were Chris Hickey, George Padgett and Dean Stefan. Bill Hickey was also considered a semi-member of the band when he was not attending law school at Berkeley. Their first EP was released in 1978 on White Lunch Records and contained the songs "Has Been" (written by Dean Stefan), "Battling On" (Chris Hickey), "Boys Night Out" (Dean Stefan) and "The Ugly Nancies" (Chris Hickey). Hickey and Stefan were credited with guitar and Padgett with bass. Under the management of local impresario Stan Bernstein, the band moved from a punk to a new wave band, to fit their image as soft clean-cut suburbanites. Bernstein released a second Spoilers record in 1979, ''Balloon Water Race'', that contained "Focus" (Dean Stefan), "Loose Words" (Chris Hickey), "Mr. X" (Craig Wisda) and "Point Blank" (Bruce Springsteen). A 45 single fol ...
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