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Spinoctenus Nambi
''Spinoctenus'' is a genus of wandering spiders first described by N. A. Hazzi, D. Polotow, Antônio Domingos Brescovit, R. González-Obando & M. Simó in 2018. Species it contains eleven species: *''Spinoctenus chocoensis'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus eberhardi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus escalerete'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus flammigerus'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus florezi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus nambi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus pericos'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus spinosus'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus ...
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Spinoctenus Yotoco
''Spinoctenus'' is a genus of Ctenidae, wandering spiders first described by N. A. Hazzi, D. Polotow, Antônio Domingos Brescovit, R. González-Obando & M. Simó in 2018. Species it contains eleven species: *''Spinoctenus chocoensis'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus eberhardi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus escalerete'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus flammigerus'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus florezi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus nambi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus pericos'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus spinosus'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spino ...
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Species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology (biology), morphology, behaviour, or ecological niche. In addition, palaeontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. About 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a binomial nomenclature, two-part name, a "binomen". The first part of a binomen is the name of a genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name (zoology), specific name or the specific ...
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Genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. Phylogeneti ...
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Ctenidae
Wandering spiders (''Ctenidae'') are a family of spiders that includes the Brazilian wandering spiders. These spiders have a distinctive longitudinal groove on the top-rear of their oval carapace similar to those of the Amaurobiidae. They are highly defensive and venomous nocturnal hunters. Wandering spiders are known to hunt large prey, for example hylid species '' Dendropsophus branneri.'' Despite their notoriety for being dangerous, only a few members of '' Phoneutria'' have venom known to be hazardous to humans, but the venoms of this family are poorly known, so all larger ctenids should be treated with caution. General , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *'' Acantheis'' Thorell, 1891 — Asia *'' Acanthoctenus'' Keyserling, 1877 — South America, Central America, Jamaica, Mexico *'' Africactenus'' Hyatt, 1954 — Africa, India *'' Afroneutria'' Polotow & Jocqué, 2015 — Africa *'' Amauropelma'' Raven, Stumkat & Gray, 2001 — Asia, Australia *'' A ...
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Antônio Domingos Brescovit
Antonio is a masculine given name of Etruscan origin deriving from the root name Antonius. It is a common name among Romance language–speaking populations as well as the Balkans and Lusophone Africa. It has been among the top 400 most popular male baby names in the United States since the late 19th century and has been among the top 200 since the mid 20th century. In the English language, it is translated as Anthony, and has some female derivatives: Antonia, Antónia, Antonieta, Antonietta, and Antonella'. It also has some male derivatives, such as Anthonio, Antón, Antò, Antonis, Antoñito, Antonino, Antonello, Tonio, Tono, Toño, Toñín, Tonino, Nantonio, Ninni, Totò, Tó, Tonini, Tony, Toni, Toninho, Toñito, and Tõnis. The Portuguese equivalent is António (Portuguese orthography) or Antônio (Brazilian Portuguese). In old Portuguese the form Antão was also used, not just to differentiate between older and younger but also between more and less important. In Gali ...
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Spinoctenus Chocoensis
''Spinoctenus'' is a genus of wandering spiders first described by N. A. Hazzi, D. Polotow, Antônio Domingos Brescovit, R. González-Obando & M. Simó in 2018. Species it contains eleven species: *'' Spinoctenus chocoensis'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus eberhardi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus escalerete'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus flammigerus'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus florezi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus nambi'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoctenus pericos'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *''Spinoctenus spinosus'' Hazzi, Polotow, Brescovit, González-Obando & Simó, 2018 — Colombia *'' Spinoc ...
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