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Sostrata Nordica
''Sostrata'' is a genus of skipper (butterfly), skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species Recognised species in the genus ''Sostrata'' include: * ''Sostrata bifasciata'' (Ménétriés, 1829) * ''Sostrata nordica'' Evans, [1953] * ''Sostrata pusilla'' Godman & Salvin, 1895 Former species *''Sostrata adamantinus'' Mabille, 1898 - transferred to ''Festivia adamantinus'' (Mabille, 1898) *''Sostrata caerulans'' Mabille and Boullet, 1917 - transferred to ''Festivia caerulans'' (Mabille and Boullet, 1917) *''Sostrata cronion'' C and R. Felder, 1867 - transferred to ''Festivia cronion'' (C and R. Felder, 1867) *''Sostrata festiva'' Erichson, [1849] - transferred to ''Festivia festiva'' (Erichson, [1849]) *''Sostrata grippa'' Evans, 1953 - transferred to ''Festivia grippa'' (Evans, 1953) *''Sostrata jinna'' Evans, 1953 - transferred to ''Festivia jinna'' (Evans, 1953) References Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database
Erynnini Hesperiidae genera Taxa named by Frederick ...
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Taxa Named By Frederick DuCane Godman
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; : taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion, especially in the context of rank-based (" Linnaean") nomenclature (much less so under phylogenetic nomenclature). If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were presumably set forth in prehistoric times by hunter-gatherers, as suggested by the fairly sophisticated folk taxonomies. Much later, Aristotle, and later still ...
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Hesperiidae Genera
Skippers are a group of butterflies placed in the family Hesperiidae within the order Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies). They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea, but have since been placed in the superfamily Papilionoidea (the butterflies). They are named for their quick, darting flight habits. Most have their antenna tips modified into narrow, hook-like projections. Moreover, skippers mostly lack wing-coupling structure available in most moths. More than 3500 species of skippers are recognized, and they occur worldwide, but with the greatest diversity in the Neotropical regions of Central and South America.Ackery et al. (1999) Description and systematics Traditionally, the Hesperiidae were placed in a monotypic superfamily Hesperioidea, because they are morphologically distinct from other Rhopalocera (butterflies), which mostly belong to the typical butterfly superfamily Papilionoidea. The third and rather small butterfly superfamily is the moth- ...
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Erynnini
The Erynnini are a tribe in the skipper butterfly subfamily Pyrginae. They are a moderately diverse but quite plesiomorphic and inconspicuous group, and except for the Holarctic species of the type genus '' Erynnis'' occur only in the Neotropics.Brower (2009) Formerly, when only four tribes of Pyrginae were recognized, they were included in the Pyrgini, which at that time contained a massive number of genera. But the Pyrginae have since been reorganized to make them and their tribes monophyletic, leading most modern authors to treat the Erynnini as distinct tribe. However, the old circumscription of the Pyrgini was by and large just as correct from a phylogenetic perspective. The tribe of the Pyrgini '' sensu lato'' most closely related to the Pyrgini ''sensu stricto'' are the strikingly different Achlyodidini. As many consider it desirable to treat this lineage as a distinct tribe, the Erynnini naturally need to be considered distinct too. Genera The genera are listed here ...
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Frederick DuCane Godman
Frederick DuCane Godman (15 January 1834 – 19 February 1919) was an English lepidopterist, entomology, entomologist and ornithology, ornithologist. He was one of the twenty founding members of the British Ornithologists' Union. Along with Osbert Salvin, he is remembered for studying the fauna and flora of Central America. Godman collected Iznik pottery, Iznik, Hispano-Moresque ware, Hispano-Moresque and early Iranian pottery. His collection of more than 600 pieces was donated to the British Museum through the will of his younger daughter, Catherine, who died in 1982. Early life and Cambridge years Frederick DuCane Godman was born on 15 January 1834 at Park Hatch, Godalming, Surrey, and was one of the thirteen children of Joseph Godman and Caroline Smith. Joseph Godman was a partner in the brewery firm Whitbread & Company. Frederick was sent to study at Eton College in 1844 but left three years later due to poor health and was educated at home by private tutors. At the age of ...
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Sostrata Pusilla
''Sostrata'' is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae. Species Recognised species in the genus ''Sostrata'' include: * ''Sostrata bifasciata'' (Ménétriés, 1829) * ''Sostrata nordica'' Evans, 953 Year 953 ( CMLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Byzantine Empire * Battle of Marash: Emir Sayf al-Dawla marches north into the Byzantine Empire and ravages the countryside of Malatya .../small> * '' Sostrata pusilla'' Godman & Salvin, 1895 Former species *''Sostrata adamantinus'' Mabille, 1898 - transferred to '' Festivia adamantinus'' (Mabille, 1898) *''Sostrata caerulans'' Mabille and Boullet, 1917 - transferred to '' Festivia caerulans'' (Mabille and Boullet, 1917) *''Sostrata cronion'' C and R. Felder, 1867 - transferred to '' Festivia cronion'' (C and R. Felder, 1867) *''Sostrata festiva'' Erichson, 849/small> - transferred to '' Festivia festiva'' (Erichson, 849 *''Sostrata grippa'' Evans, 1953 - transf ...
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