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Sinployea Pitcairnensis
''Sinployea pitcairnensis'' is a species of land snail in the family Charopidae. It is endemic to Pitcairn The Pitcairn Islands ( ; Pitkern: '), officially Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, are a group of four volcanic islands in the southern Pacific Ocean that form the sole British Overseas Territory in the Pacific Ocean. The four islan .... References P Fauna of the Pitcairn Islands Vulnerable fauna of Oceania Molluscs of Oceania Gastropods described in 1995 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Pitcairn-stub ...
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Biological Journal Of The Linnean Society
The ''Biological Journal of the Linnean Society'' is a direct descendant of the oldest biological journal in the world, the '' Transactions of the Linnean Society''. It succeeded the earlier title in 1969. The journal specializes in evolution, and encompasses work across all taxonomic groups in all five kingdoms of living organisms. It includes all methods, whole-organism or molecular, practical or theoretical. The journal is published by the Linnean Society of London The Linnean Society of London is a learned society dedicated to the study and dissemination of information concerning natural history, evolution, and Taxonomy (biology), taxonomy. It possesses several important biological specimen, manuscript a .... References External links * Linnean Society of London Biology journals English-language journals Publications with year of establishment missing {{biology-journal-stub ...
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Land Snail
A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have gastropod shell, shells (those without shells are known as slugs). However, it is not always easy to say which species are terrestrial, because some are more or less amphibious between land and fresh water, and others are relatively amphibious between land and salt water. Land snails are a Polyphyly, polyphyletic group comprising at least ten independent evolutionary transitions to terrestrial life (the last common ancestor of all gastropods was marine). The majority of land snails are pulmonates that have a lung and breathe air. Most of the non-pulmonate land snails belong to lineages in the Caenogastropoda, and tend to have a gill and an operculum (gastropod), operculum. The largest clade of non-pulmonate land snails is the Cyclophoroidea, with more than 7,0 ...
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Charopidae
Charopidae is a Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic family (biology), family of small air-breathing land snails (and semi-slugs such as ''Otoconcha dimidiata''), terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Punctoidea.MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Charopidae Hutton, 1884. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=816165 on 12 February 2021 Taxonomy The following genera are recognised in the family Charopidae: Subfamily Charopinae * ''Acanthoptyx'' Ancey, 1888 * ''Acheronopa'' Hyman & Stanisic, 2005 * ''Aeschrodomus'' Pilsbry, 1892 * ''Albiropa'' Holcroft & Stanisic, 2018 * ''Allocharopa'' Iredale, 1937 * ''Amfractaropa'' Holcroft, 2018 * ''Andrefrancia'' Solem, 1960 * ''Annoselix'' Iredale, 1939 * ''Ba (gastropod), Ba'' Solem, 1983 - with the only species ''Ba humbugi'' * ''Barringtonica'' Shea, Colgan & Stanisic, 2012 * ''Biomphalopa'' Stanisic, 1990 * ''Bischoffena'' I ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or, in scientific literature, as an ''endemite''. Similarly, many species found in the Western ghats of India are examples of endemism. Endemism is an important concept in conservation biology for measuring biodiversity in a particular place and evaluating the risk of extinction for species. Endemism is also of interest in evolutionary biology, because it provides clues about how changes in the environment cause species to undergo range shifts (potentially expanding their range into a larger area or b ...
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List Of Non-marine Molluscs Of The Pitcairn Islands
The non-marine molluscs of Pitcairn Islands are a part of the molluscan fauna of the Pitcairn Islands. * Pitcairn Island: 24 species of land snails and one semi-terrestrial gastropodPreece R. C. (1995) "Systematic review of the land snails of the Pitcairn Islands". ''Biological Journal of the Linnean Society'' 56(1-2): 273-307.abstract/ref> * Henderson Island: 16 species (7 families) of land snails and two semi-terrestrial molluscs * Ducie Island: less than six species of land snails * Oeno Island: less than six species of land snails There is a high degree of endemism of these species. Gastropoda Land gastropods Land gastropods and semi-terrestrial gastropods include: Hydrocenidae * '' Georissa hendersoni'' Preece, 1995 - Henderson Island * '' Georissa minutissima'' (G. B. Sowerby, 1832) - Pitcairn Island Helicinidae * '' Orobophana solidula'' (G. B. Sowerby in Gray, 1839) - Henderson Island Assimineidae * ''Assiminea'' sp. - Henderson Island, Pitcairn Island Ellobi ...
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Sinployea
''Sinployea'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial animal, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Charopidae.Marshall, B. (2015). Sinployea. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=818554 on 2016-04-07 Species There are 19 known ''Sinployea'' species: * ''Sinployea atiensis'' * ''Sinployea andrewi'' * ''Sinployea avanaensis'' * ''Sinployea canalis'' - extinct * ''Sinployea decorticata'' - extinct * ''Sinployea ellicensis'' * ''Sinployea harveyensis'' - extinct * ''Sinployea kusaieana'' * ''Sinployea nissani'' (Dell, 1955) * ''Sinployea otareae'' - extinct * ''Sinployea peasei'' Solem, 1983 - the type species * ''Sinployea pitcairnensis'' * ''Sinployea planospira'' - extinct * ''Sinployea proxima'' - extinct * ''Sinployea pseudovicaria'' * ''Sinployea rotumana'' * ''Sinployea rudis'' - extinct * ''Sinployea tenuicostata'' - extinct * ''Sinployea young ...
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Fauna Of The Pitcairn Islands
The Pitcairn Islands ( ; Pitkern: '), officially Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, are a group of four volcanic islands in the southern Pacific Ocean that form the sole British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory in the Pacific Ocean. The four islands—Pitcairn Island, Pitcairn, Henderson Island (Pitcairn Islands), Henderson, Ducie Island, Ducie and Oeno Island, Oeno—are scattered across several hundred kilometres of ocean and have a combined land area of about 47 square kilometres (18 square miles). Henderson Island accounts for 86% of the land area, but only Pitcairn Island is inhabited. The inhabited islands nearest to the Pitcairn Islands are Mangareva (of French Polynesia), 688 km to the west, as well as Easter Island, 1,929 km to the east. The Pitcairn Islanders are descended mostly from nine British people, British Mutiny on the Bounty, HMS ''Bounty'' mutineers and twelve Tahitians, Tahitian women. In 2023, the territory had 35 perman ...
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Vulnerable Fauna Of Oceania
Vulnerable may refer to: General *Vulnerability *Vulnerability (computing) *Vulnerable adult *Vulnerable species Music Albums * ''Vulnerable'' (Marvin Gaye album), 1997 * ''Vulnerable'' (Tricky album), 2003 * ''Vulnerable'' (The Used album), 2012 Songs * "Vulnerable" (Roxette song), 1994 * "Vulnerable" (Selena Gomez song), 2020 * "Vulnerable", a song by Secondhand Serenade from ''Awake'', 2007 * "Vulnerable", a song by Pet Shop Boys from ''Yes'', 2009 * "Vulnerable", a song by Tinashe from '' Black Water'', 2013 * "Vulnerability", a song by Operation Ivy from ''Energy'', 1989 Other uses * Climate change vulnerability, vulnerability to anthropogenic climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes ... used in discussion of society's response to climate change * Vul ...
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Molluscs Of Oceania
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The number of additional fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000, and the proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat, as numerous groups are freshwater and even terrestrial species. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known extant invertebrate ...
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Gastropods Described In 1995
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and from the land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda is a diverse and highly successful class of mollusks within the phylum Mollusca. It contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 ...
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