Simhah B
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Simhah B
Simhah ( ; , ) is a Hebrew language, Hebrew word that means gladness, or joy, and is often used as a given name. Related names include Simha (other), Simha, Simcha, and Simchah. Notable people with the name include: *Meir Simhah ha-Kohen of Dvinsk (1843–1926), Orthodox Jewish rabbi *Nahman ben Simhah Berlin, Naḥman ben Simḥah Berlin, Jewish polemnist writer *Nahman Ben Simhah of Bratslav (1772–1810), the founder of the Breslov Hasidic movement *Simhah Simon ben Abraham Calimani (1699–1784), Venetian rabbi *Simhah b. Samuel of Speyer (13th century), German rabbi and tosafist *Simhah ben Samuel of Vitry, (died 1105), French Talmudist of the 11th and 12th centuries *Simhah Bunem of Przysucha (1765–1827), Grand Rabbi of Peshischa *Simḥah Isaac Luzki (1716–1766?), Karaite Kabbalist *Simhah of Rome, Jewish scholar and rabbi who lived in Rome in the last quarter of the thirteenth century AD *Simhah Pinsker (1801–1864), Polish-Jewish scholar and archeologist born a ...
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Simhah Bunem Of Przysucha
Simcha Bunim Bonhardt of Peshischa (, ; – 4 September 1827) also known as the Rebbe Reb Bunim was the second rebbe, Grand Rabbi of Peshischa (Przysucha, Przysucha, Poland) as well as one of the key leaders of Hasidic Judaism in Poland. The main disciple of Yaakov Yitzchak of Peshischa, Yaakov Yitzchak Rabinowicz ("the Yid Ha-Kadosh"), from 1813 to 1827, he led the Peshischa, Peshischa movement of Hasidic thought, in which he revolutionized 19th-century Hasidic philosophy by juxtaposing the Rationalism, rationalistic pietism of History of the Jews in Germany, German-Jewry with the spiritual nature of God in Judaism, God defined by the Hasidic movement. Bunim was instrumental in challenging the Hasidic Judaism, Hasidic status quo, in which he paired enlightenment philosophy with traditional Orthodox Judaism while controversially emphasizing the importance of the individual in regard to one's personal relationship with God. He outwardly challenged the dynastic and autocratic natu ...
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Hebrew Language
Hebrew (; ''ʿÎbrit'') is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family. A regional dialect of the Canaanite languages, it was natively spoken by the Israelites and remained in regular use as a first language until after 200 CE and as the liturgical language of Judaism (since the Second Temple period) and Samaritanism. The language was revived as a spoken language in the 19th century, and is the only successful large-scale example of linguistic revival. It is the only Canaanite language, as well as one of only two Northwest Semitic languages, with the other being Aramaic, still spoken today. The earliest examples of written Paleo-Hebrew date back to the 10th century BCE. Nearly all of the Hebrew Bible is written in Biblical Hebrew, with much of its present form in the dialect that scholars believe flourished around the 6th century BCE, during the time of the Babylonian captivity. For this reason, Hebrew has been referred to by Jews as '' ...
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Simhah Ben Samuel Of Vitry
Simhah ben Samuel of Vitry (; died 1105) was a French Talmudist of the 11th and 12th centuries, pupil of Rashi, and the compiler of ''Machzor Vitry''. He lived in Vitry-le-François. ''Machzor Vitry'' ''Machzor Vitry'' contains decisions and rules concerning religious practise, besides responsa by Rashi and other authorities, both contemporary and earlier. The work is cited as early as the 12th century in Jacob Tam's ''Sefer ha-Yashar'' (No. 620) as having been compiled by Simchah; and the sources from which the compiler took his material—the ''Seder Rav Amram,'' the '' Halachot Gedolot,'' and others—also are mentioned. Isaac ben Samuel, a grandson of Simchah, also refers to ''Machzor Vitry'' compiled by his grandfather. Various additions were afterward made to this machzor, a large proportion of which, designated by the letter (= "tosafot"), are by Isaac ben Dorbolo. The latter often appends his name to such additions; and in one place he says plainly: "These explanati ...
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Jayasimha (other)
Jayasimha may refer to: People * Jayasimha (Vatapi Chalukya dynasty), reigned in early 6th century * Jayasimha I (Eastern Chalukya dynasty), reigned c. 641–673 * Jayasimha II (Eastern Chalukya dynasty), reigned 706–718 in the Eastern Chalukyas * Jayasimha II (Western Chalukya dynasty) (1015–1042), reigned 1015–1043 * Jayasimha I (Paramara dynasty), reigned c. 1055–1070 * Jayasimha II (Paramara dynasty), reigned c. 1255–1274; alias Jayavarman II * Jayasimha Siddharaja (Chaulukya dynasty), reigned c. 1092–1142 * Jayasimha (Kalachuri dynasty), reigned c. 1163-1188 * Jayasimha (Chudasama dynasty), early ruler * Jayasimha I (Chudasama dynasty), reigned 1351-1378 * Jayasimha II (Chudasama dynasty), reigned 1415-1430 Other * ''Jayasimha'' (1955 film), an Indian Telugu film * ''Jayasimha'' (1987 film), an Indian Kannada film See also * ''Jai Simha'', a 2018 Indian Telugu-language action drama film * Jai Singh (other), another transliteration of the name ...
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Solomon B
Solomon (), also called Jedidiah, was the fourth monarch of the Kingdom of Israel and Judah, according to the Hebrew Bible. The successor of his father David, he is described as having been the penultimate ruler of all Twelve Tribes of Israel under an amalgamated Israel and Judah. The hypothesized dates of Solomon's reign are from 970 to 931 BCE. According to the biblical narrative, after Solomon's death, his son and successor Rehoboam adopted harsh policies towards the northern Israelites, who then rejected the reign of the House of David and sought Jeroboam as their king. In the aftermath of Jeroboam's Revolt, the Israelites were split between the Kingdom of Israel in the north (Samaria) and the Kingdom of Judah in the south (Judea); the Bible depicts Rehoboam and the rest of Solomon's patrilineal descendants ruling over independent Judah alone. A Jewish prophet, Solomon is portrayed as wealthy, wise, powerful, and a dedicated follower of Yahweh (God), as attested by the ...
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