Signal Mountain (geography)
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Signal Mountain (geography)
A signal mountain or signal peak is a mountain suited to sending and receiving visual signals, either from its topographic prominence and Topographic isolation, isolation or from being located where signal communications are most needed. For example, Tennessee's Signal Mountain, Tennessee, Signal Mountain was used by Native Americans to send fire and smoke signals across the Tennessee Valley. It was also used by the Union Army as a communications station (visual), visual communications station during the American Civil War. Mount Lassic in California has low prominence but is also known as Signal Peak due to the heliograph station that was located on this peak around 1900. And the highest peak in the Pine Valley Range, Utah's Signal Peak (Utah), Signal Peak, is "supposedly named because of its use in World War II when beacons were placed on the mountain to guide airplanes at night." Mountains See also *Signal Hill (other) *Lookout Mountain (other) *Beaco ...
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Prominence
In topography, prominence or relative height (also referred to as autonomous height, and shoulder drop in US English, and drop in British English) measures the height of a mountain or hill's summit relative to the lowest contour line encircling it but containing no higher summit within it. It is a measure of the independence of a summit. The key col ("saddle") around the peak is a unique point on this contour line and the ''parent peak'' (if any) is some higher mountain, selected according to various criteria. Definitions The prominence of a peak is the least drop in height necessary in order to get from the summit to any higher terrain. This can be calculated for a given peak in the following manner: for every path connecting the peak to higher terrain, find the lowest point on the path; the ''key col'' (or ''highest saddle'', or ''linking col'', or ''link'') is defined as the highest of these points, along all connecting paths; the prominence is the difference between the ...
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