Siege Of Mogilev (1655)
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Siege Of Mogilev (1655)
The siege of Mogilev of February–May 1655 was an unsuccessful siege of Mogilev (then in Grand Duchy of Lithuania, now in Belarus) under the control of the Russian side by Lithuanian forces during the Russo-Polish War (1654–1667). Background As a result of economic and demographic development of Mogilev (Mohylew in Polish sources) during 16th-17th centuries it had become an important trade city of Grand Duchy of Lithuania (GDL). By mid-17th century the population of Mogilev was estimated as 30,000. In addition Mogilev with its area was a center of Eastern Orthodoxy in GDL.Paweł Kornacki, ''Burzliwe losy Mohylewa w drugiej połowie XVII i w pierwszych latach XVIII wieku w świetle kronik miejskich'' he turbulent fate of Mogilev in the second half of the 17th century and in the first years of the 18th century in the light of city chronicles ''Zeszyt Naukowy Muzeum Wojska'' (''Scientific Journal of the Army Museum''), vol. 16, 2003 pp. 35-55/ref> In June 1654 the Russian army ...
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Mogilev
Mogilev (; , ), also transliterated as Mahilyow (, ), is a city in eastern Belarus. It is located on the Dnieper, Dnieper River, about from the Belarus–Russia border, border with Russia's Smolensk Oblast and from Bryansk Oblast. As of 2024, it has a population of 353,110. In 2011, its population was 360,918, up from an estimated 106,000 in 1956. It serves as the administrative centre of Mogilev Region, and is the List of cities and largest towns in Belarus, third-largest city in Belarus. History The city was first mentioned in historical records in 1267. From the 14th century, it was part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and since the Union of Lublin (1569), it has been part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, where it became known as ''Mohylew''. In the 16th and 17th centuries, the city flourished as one of the main nodes of the east-west and north-south trading routes. In 1577, Grand Duke Stefan Batory granted it Magdeburg law, city rights under Magdeburg law. In 1 ...
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